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Author : Anthony Nicholas Stranges
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (65 download)
Download or read book The Electron Theory of Valence, 1900-1925 written by Anthony Nicholas Stranges and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Anthony Nicholas Stranges
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Electrons and Valence written by Anthony Nicholas Stranges and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Along with the doctrine of atomism, the electron theory of valance ranks as one of the most fundamental developments in the history of modern chemistry. Yet, because the problems this theory solved were difficult ones, the modern understanding of electron bonding came only slowly and only after the minor contributions of many scientists and the major contributions of a few. Following the discovery of the electron by J. J. Thomson at Cambridge in 1897, scientists quickly concluded that the bonds holding atoms in a molecule were electrostatic or polar and resulted from complete electron transfer. Soon, though, other chemists pointed out that the behavior of many organic molecules was inconsistent with the polar theory. Despite the work of many scientists, it was not until 1916 that one---G. N. Lewis---succeeded in putting forward the currently accepted electronic mechanism for the non polar bond---the shared electron pair. In this lucidly written and carefully documented study, the author traces the gradual transition from a purely polar theory to one requiring two kinds of bonds, polar and nonpolar, and demonstrates that Lewis, with his far-reaching idea of the shared electron pair bond, was the central figure in this scientific drama. The focus on Lewis and other major researchers and the detailed attention to more minor actors illustrate both how individual contributions to the solution of perplexing problems fit within general trends and how one individual mind can rise above an era's state of knowledge to advance science. The coherent story told here helps meet a great need for the historical study of recent periods in the development of the sciences and should appeal not only to chemists but to all interested in the history of science and the history of thought.
Author : Anthony Nicholas Stranges
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book The Electron Theory of Valence, 1900-1925 written by Anthony Nicholas Stranges and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Theodore Arabatzis
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226024202
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (242 download)
Download or read book Representing Electrons written by Theodore Arabatzis and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both a history and a metahistory, Representing Electrons focuses on the development of various theoretical representations of electrons from the late 1890s to 1925 and the methodological problems associated with writing about unobservable scientific entities. Using the electron—or rather its representation—as a historical actor, Theodore Arabatzis illustrates the emergence and gradual consolidation of its representation in physics, its career throughout old quantum theory, and its appropriation and reinterpretation by chemists. As Arabatzis develops this novel biographical approach, he portrays scientific representations as partly autonomous agents with lives of their own. Furthermore, he argues that the considerable variance in the representation of the electron does not undermine its stable identity or existence. Raising philosophical issues of contentious debate in the history and philosophy of science—namely, scientific realism and meaning change—Arabatzis addresses the history of the electron across disciplines, integrating historical narrative with philosophical analysis in a book that will be a touchstone for historians and philosophers of science and scientists alike.
Author : Jed Z. Buchwald
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262524247
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (242 download)
Download or read book Histories of the Electron written by Jed Z. Buchwald and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004-01-30 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A biography of the electron and a history of the microphysical world that it opened up.
Author : Mary Jo Nye
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520913566
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)
Download or read book From Chemical Philosophy to Theoretical Chemistry written by Mary Jo Nye and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1994-03-01 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How did chemistry and physics acquire their separate identities, and are they on their way to losing them again? Mary Jo Nye has written a graceful account of the historical demarcation of chemistry from physics and subsequent reconvergences of the two, from Lavoisier and Dalton in the late eighteenth century to Robinson, Ingold, and Pauling in the mid-twentieth century. Using the notion of a disciplinary "identity" analogous to ethnic or national identity, Nye develops a theory of the nature of disciplinary structure and change. She discusses the distinctive character of chemical language and theories and the role of national styles and traditions in building a scientific discipline. Anyone interested in the history of scientific thought will enjoy pondering with her the question of whether chemists of the mid-twentieth century suspected chemical explanation had been reduced to physical laws, just as Newtonian mechanical philosophers had envisioned in the eighteenth century.
Author : Jaume Navarro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107005221
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)
Download or read book A History of the Electron written by Jaume Navarro and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-06 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An intellectual biography of J. J. and G. P. Thomson for academics and graduate students, focusing on the concept of the electron.
Author : Frank Johnson Welcher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)
Download or read book Organic Analytical Reagents: The electronic theory of valence written by Frank Johnson Welcher and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Helge Kragh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199654980
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)
Download or read book Niels Bohr and the Quantum Atom written by Helge Kragh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-03 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Niels Bohr and the Quantum Atom gives a comprehensive account of the birth, development, and decline of Bohr's atomic theory. It presents the theory in a broad context which includes not only its technical aspects, but also its reception, dissemination, and applications in both physics and chemistry.
Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1914 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Catalog of Copyright Entries. Third Series written by Library of Congress. Copyright Office and published by Copyright Office, Library of Congress. This book was released on 1979 with total page 1914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mary Jo Nye
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520359143
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)
Download or read book Science in the Provinces written by Mary Jo Nye and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-05-13 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1986.
Author : Julius Stieglitz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1313 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)
Download or read book The Electron Theory of Valence as Applied to Organic Compounds written by Julius Stieglitz and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 1313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Per F Dahl
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750304535
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (45 download)
Download or read book Flash of the Cathode Rays written by Per F Dahl and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electron is fundamental to almost all aspects of modern life, controlling the behavior of atoms and how they bind together to form gases, liquids, and solids. Flash of the Cathode Rays: A History of J.J. Thomson's Electron presents the compelling story of the discovery of the electron and its role as the first subatomic particle in nature. The book traces the evolution of the concept of electrical charge, from the earliest glow discharge studies to the final cathode ray and oil drop experiments of J.J. Thomson and Robert Millikan. It also provides an overview of the history of modern physics up to the advent of the old quantum theory around 1920. Consolidating scholarly material while incorporating new material discovered by the well-respected author, the book covers the continental and English race for the source of the cathode rays, culminating in Thomson's corpuscle in 1897. It explores the events leading to Millikan's unambiguous isolation of the electron and the simultaneous circumstances surrounding the birth of Ernest Rutherford's nuclear atom and the discovery of radioactivity in 1896. The author also focuses on the controversies over N-rays, Becquerel's positive electron, and the famous Ehrenhaft-Millikan dispute over subelectrons. Scholarly yet accessible to those with basic physics knowledge, this book should be of interest to historians of science, professional scientists and engineers, teachers and students of physics, and general readers interested in the development of modern physics.
Author : Andreas Karachalios
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048135605
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)
Download or read book Erich Hückel (1896-1980) written by Andreas Karachalios and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-08 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive account of Huckel’s career examines his scientific work and his key role in the emergence of quantum chemistry as an independent discipline. It also covers his clash with Linus Pauling over the properties of the benzene molecule.
Author : William Hodson Brock
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book The Fontana History of Chemistry written by William Hodson Brock and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J. L. Heilbron
Publisher : University of California, Office for History of Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)
Download or read book Literature on the History of Physics in the 20th Century written by J. L. Heilbron and published by University of California, Office for History of Science & Technology. This book was released on 1981 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gilbert Newton Lewis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Valence and the Structure of Atoms and Molecules written by Gilbert Newton Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
