Dipole Moments in Organic Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468417703
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Dipole Moments in Organic Chemistry by : V. I. Minkin

Download or read book Dipole Moments in Organic Chemistry written by V. I. Minkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In accordance with the aims of the series "Physical Methods in Organic Chemistry," of which this book forms part, the authors r main aim was a systematic account of the most important methods of using the method of dipole moments in organic chemistry and interpreting its results in practice. Since 1955, when two monographs devoted to the fundamentals and applications of the dipole moment method appeared simultaneously (C. P. Smyth, Dielectric Behavior and Structure, McGraw-Hill, New York; and J. W. Smith, Electric Dipole Moments, Butterworths, London), no generalizing studies of this type have appeared in the Russian and foreign literature. Nevertheless, it is just in this per iod that almost half of all publications on the structure and proper ties of organic compounds by means of the dipole moment method have appeared. During this time, the principles of the method of measure mentand the physical theory of the method have not undergone fundamental changes. Consequently, in giving an account of these matters we considered it sufficient to give a very short introduction to the theory of the method that is not burdened with details of the mathematical derivations and the strict formalism of the theory of dielectrics which are hardly used in the applications of the method that are of interest to the organiC chemist (Chapter I).

The Loss of the Bismarck

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Loss of the Bismarck by : Brian Betham Schofield

Download or read book The Loss of the Bismarck written by Brian Betham Schofield and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chase and ultimate destruction of the German Battleship Bismarck in May 1941 is one of the epic stories of the naval side of World War II. It is told here in detail for the first time in English, full use having been made of the information now available from both British and German sources.--Dust jacket.

Theory of Electric Polarization

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044460006X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Electric Polarization by : Bozzano G Luisa

Download or read book Theory of Electric Polarization written by Bozzano G Luisa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theory of Electric Polarization: Dielectrics in Static Fields: Second Edition concerns the theory of the static behavior of dielectrics. The book reviews electric moment, electric dipoles, some concepts of, and problems of electrostatics. One problem concerns the phenomena of a conducting sphere in a homogeneous external field which was resolved using Laplace's equation. The text also discusses the work required to assemble a charge distribution, the energy of a dialectric or an induced dipole in an external field, and the electrostatic interaction of two particles. The book explores the reaction field of a polarizable or non-polarizable point dipole, the reaction field in an ellipsoidal cavity, the reaction field of an eccentric dipole in a spherical cavity, and the contribution of the permanent dipoles to the cohesion energy of a liquid. The text tackles the Onsager equation, the Debye equation, a correction to the Clausius-Mossotti equation, and the Kirkwood correlation factor. The book explains normal and anomalous saturation, electrostriction, as well as the non-linear effect due to the anisotropy of polarizability and hyperpolarizabilities. The text can prove beneficial for researchers, investigators or scientists whose work involve organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, and inorganic chemistry.

Effects of Electric Fields on Structure and Reactivity

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839163046
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Electric Fields on Structure and Reactivity by : Sason Shaik

Download or read book Effects of Electric Fields on Structure and Reactivity written by Sason Shaik and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-03-05 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electric-field-mediated chemistry is an emerging topic that is rapidly growing and fanning out in many directions. It involves theoretical and experimental aspects, as well as intense interplay between them, including breakthrough achievements such as the proof-of-principle that a Diels–Alder reaction, which involves two simultaneous C–C bond making events, can be catalysed or inhibited simply by changing the direction of an oriented external-electric field (OEEF). This productive interplay between the theoretical and experimental branches of chemistry is continuing, and gradually defining a new sub-field wherein various sources of electric fields, whether external or built-in and designed, or even surface induced fields (plasmons), are brought to bear on chemical reactions, molecular structures, and nano-systems, leading to control of reactivity, selectivity, chirality, molecular orientations, changes in structure, and in dynamics. Written by leaders in the field, Effects of Electric Fields on Structure and Reactivity is the first book on this exciting topic. Starting with an overview of the theory behind – and demonstrations of the effect of – electric fields on structure and reactivity, this accessible reference work aims to encourage those new to the field to consider harnessing these effects in their own work. Covering applications and recent theoretical developments, it is a useful resource for theoretical chemists and experimentalists alike.

Molecular Design

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596739
Total Pages : 1505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Design by : A.L. Horvath

Download or read book Molecular Design written by A.L. Horvath and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 1505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a systematic presentation of the methods that have been developed for the interpretation of molecular modeling to the design of new chemicals. The main feature of the compilation is the co-ordination of the various scientific disciplines required for the generation of new compounds. The five chapters deal with such areas as structure and properties of organic compounds, relationships between structure and properties, and models for structure generation. The subject is covered in sufficient depth to provide readers with the necessary background to understand the modeling techniques. The book will be of value to chemists in industries involved in the manufacture of organic chemicals such as solvents refrigerants, blood substitutes, etc. It also serves as a reference work for researchers, academics, consultants, and students interested in molecular design.

Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780134755380
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (553 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry by : Nivaldo J. Tro

Download or read book Chemistry written by Nivaldo J. Tro and published by . This book was released on 2019-02-25 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative, pedagogically driven text explains difficult concepts in a student-oriented manner. The book offers a rigorous and accessible treatment of general chemistry in the context of relevance. Chemistry is presented visually through multi-level images--macroscopic, molecular and symbolic representations--helping students see the connections among the formulas (symbolic), the world around them (macroscopic), and the atoms and molecules that make up the world (molecular). KEY TOPICS: Units of Measurement for Physical and Chemical Change;Atoms and Elements; Molecules, Compounds, and Nomenclature;Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry;Gases;Thermochemistry;The Quantum-Mechanical Model of the Atom;Periodic Properties of the Elements;Chemical Bonding I: Lewis Theory;Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Shapes, Valence Bond Theory, and Molecular Orbital Theory;Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces;Solutions;Chemical Kinetics;Chemical Equilibrium;Acids and Bases;Aqueous Ionic Equilibrium;Gibbs Energy and Thermodynamics;Electrochemistry;Radioactivity and Nuclear Chemistry;Organic Chemistry I: Structures;Organic Chemistry II: Reactions;Biochemistry;Chemistry of the Nonmetals;Metals and Metallurgy;Transition Metals and Coordination Compounds MARKET: Appropriate for General Chemistry (2 - Semester) courses.

Liquid Crystal Displays

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118084349
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Displays by : Robert H. Chen

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Displays written by Robert H. Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unprecedented look into the basic physics, chemistry, and technology behind the LCD Most notably used for computer screens, televisions, and mobile phones, LCDs (liquid crystal displays) are a pervasive and increasingly indispensable part of our lives. Providing both an historical and a business-minded context, this extensive resource describes the unique scientific and engineering techniques used to create these beautiful, clever, and eminently useful devices. In this book, the history of the science and technology behind the LCD is described in a prelude to the development of the device, presenting a rational development theme and pinpointing innovations. The book begins with Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, and the ultimately profound realization that light is an electromagnetic wave and an electromagnetic wave is light. The power of mathematical physics thus was brought to bear upon the study of light, and particularly the polarization of light by material bodies, including liquid crystals. After a brief historical description of polarization, a physical interpretation provides substance to the mathematical concepts. Subsequent chapters cover: Thermodynamics for liquid crystals The Maier-Saupe mean field, phenomenological, static continuum, and dynamic continuum theories The transistor and integrated circuit Glass, panels, and modules The calculus of variations The active matrix Semiconductor fabrication The global LCD business Additionally, the book illustrates how mathematics, physics, and chemistry are put to practical use in the LCDs we use every day. By describing the science from an historical perspective and in practical terms in the context of a device very familiar to readers, the book presents an engaging and unique view of the technology for everyone from science students to engineers, product designers, and indeed anyone curious about LCDs. Series Editor: Anthony C. Lowe, The Lambent Consultancy, Braishfield, UK The Society for Information Display (SID) is an international society, which has the aim of encouraging the development of all aspects of the field of information display. Complementary to the aims of the society, the Wiley-SID series is intended to explain the latest developments in information display technology at a professional level. The broad scope of the series addresses all facets of information displays from technical aspects through systems and prototypes to standards and ergonomics.

Springer Handbook of Inorganic Photochemistry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030637131
Total Pages : 1914 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Inorganic Photochemistry by : Detlef Bahnemann

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Inorganic Photochemistry written by Detlef Bahnemann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-25 with total page 1914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The handbook comprehensively covers the field of inorganic photochemistry from the fundamentals to the main applications. The first section of the book describes the historical development of inorganic photochemistry, along with the fundamentals related to this multidisciplinary scientific field. The main experimental techniques employed in state-of-art studies are described in detail in the second section followed by a third section including theoretical investigations in the field. In the next three sections, the photophysical and photochemical properties of coordination compounds, supramolecular systems and inorganic semiconductors are summarized by experts on these materials. Finally, the application of photoactive inorganic compounds in key sectors of our society is highlighted. The sections cover applications in bioimaging and sensing, drug delivery and cancer therapy, solar energy conversion to electricity and fuels, organic synthesis, environmental remediation and optoelectronics among others. The chapters provide a concise overview of the main achievements in the recent years and highlight the challenges for future research. This handbook offers a unique compilation for practitioners of inorganic photochemistry in both industry and academia.

Nonlinear Optics of Organic Molecules and Polymers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429611617
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optics of Organic Molecules and Polymers by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Nonlinear Optics of Organic Molecules and Polymers written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of nonlinear optics emerged three decades ago with the development of the first operating laser and the demonstration of frequency doubling phenomena. These milestone discoveries not only generated much interest in laser science, but also set the stage for future work on nonlinear optics. This book presents an excellent overview of the exciting new advances in nonlinear optical (NLO) materials and their applications in emerging photonics technologies. It is the first reference source available to cover every NLO material published through 1995. All theoretical approaches, measurement techniques, materials, technologies, and applications are covered. With more than 1,800 bibliographic citations, 324 figures, 218 tables, and 812 equations, this book is an invaluable reference source for graduate and undergraduate students, researchers, scientists and engineers working in academia and industries in chemistry, solid-state physics, materials science, optical and polymer engineering, and computational science.

Composite Manufacturing Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401112681
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Manufacturing Technology by : A.G. Bratukhin

Download or read book Composite Manufacturing Technology written by A.G. Bratukhin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some years ago in Paisley (Scotland) the International Conference on Composite Materials, headed by Professor I. Marshall, took place. During the conference, I presented a paper on the manufacturing and properties of the Soviet Union's composite materials. Soviet industry had made great achievements in the manufacturing of composite materials for aerospace and rocket applications. For example, the fraction of composites (predominantly carbon fibre reinforced plastics) in the large passenger aircrafts Tu-204 and 11-86 is 12-15% of the structure weight. The percentage by weight share of composites in military aircraft is greater and the fraction of composites (organic fibre reinforced plastics) used in military helicopters exceeds a half of the total structure weight. The nose parts of most rockets are produced in carbon-carbon materials. In the Soviet spacecraft 'Buran' many fuselage tubes are made of boron-aluminium composites. Carbon-aluminium is used for space mirrors and gas turbine blades. These are just a few examples of applications. Many participants at the Paisley conference suggested that the substantial Soviet experience in the field of composite materials should be distilled and presented in the form of a comprehensive reference publication. So the idea of the preparation and publication of a six volume work Soviet Advanced Composites Technology, edited by Professor I. Marshall and me, was born.

Basic Physical Pharmacy

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0763757349
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Physical Pharmacy by : Joseph K. H. Ma

Download or read book Basic Physical Pharmacy written by Joseph K. H. Ma and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic Physical Pharmacy provides a thorough yet accessible overview of the principles of physical pharmacy and their application in drug formulation and administration. This definitive guide to physical pharmacy covers all types of pharmaceuticals, from traditional forms and dosages to nanotechnology-based novel dosage design.

Organic and Molecular Electronics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118879287
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic and Molecular Electronics by : Michael C. Petty

Download or read book Organic and Molecular Electronics written by Michael C. Petty and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the interdisciplinary subject of molecular electronics, revised and updated The revised second edition of Organic and Molecular Electronics offers a guide to the fabrication and application of a wide range of electronic devices based around organic materials and low-cost technologies. Since the publication of the first edition, organic electronics has greatly progressed, as evidenced by the myriad companies that have been established to explore the new possibilities. The text contains an introduction into the physics and chemistry of organic materials, and includes a discussion of the means to process the materials into a form (in most cases, a thin film) where they can be exploited in electronic and optoelectronic devices. The text covers the areas of application and potential application that range from chemical and biochemical sensors to plastic light emitting displays. The updated second edition reflects the recent progress in both organic and molecular electronics and: Offers an accessible resource for a wide range of readers Contains a comprehensive text that covers topics including electrical conductivity, optical phenomena, electroactive organic compounds, tools for molecular electronics and much more Includes illustrative examples based on the most recent research Presents problems at the end of each chapter to help reinforce key points Written mainly for engineering students, Organic and Molecular Electronics: From Principles to Practice provides an updated introduction to the interdisciplinary subjects of organic electronics and molecular electronics with detailed examples of applications.

Principles of Engineering Physics 2

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108225616
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Engineering Physics 2 by : Md Nazoor Khan

Download or read book Principles of Engineering Physics 2 written by Md Nazoor Khan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-06 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is a follow-up to the volume Principles of Engineering Physics 1 and aims for an introductory course in engineering physics. It provides a balance between theoretical concepts and their applications. Fundamental concepts of crystal structure including lattice directions and planes, atomic packing factor, diffraction by crystal, reciprocal lattics and intensity of diffracted beam are extensively discussed in the book. The book also covers topics related to superconductivity, optoelectronic devices, dielectric materials, semiconductors, electron theory of solids and energy bands in solids. The text is written in a logical and coherent manner for easy understanding by students. Emphasis has been given to an understanding of the basic concepts and their applications to a number of engineering problems. Each topic is discussed in detail both conceptually and mathematically, so that students will not face comprehension difficulties. Derivations and solved problems are provided in a step-by-step approach.

Photorefractive Organic Materials and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319293346
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Photorefractive Organic Materials and Applications by : Pierre-Alexandre Blanche

Download or read book Photorefractive Organic Materials and Applications written by Pierre-Alexandre Blanche and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-10 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides comprehensive, state-of-the art coverage of photorefractive organic compounds, a class of material with the ability to change their index of refraction upon illumination. The change is both dynamic and reversible. Dynamic because no external processing is required for the index modulation to be revealed, and reversible because the index change can be modified or suppressed by altering the illumination pattern. These properties make photorefractive materials very attractive candidates for many applications such as image restoration, correlation, beam conjugation, non-destructive testing, data storage, imaging through scattering media, holographic imaging and display. The field of photorefractive organic material is also closely related to organic photovoltaic and light emitting diode (OLED), which makes new discoveries in one field applicable to others.

Electromagnetic Radiation in Analysis and Design of Organic Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351675753
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Radiation in Analysis and Design of Organic Materials by : Dana Ortansa Dorohoi

Download or read book Electromagnetic Radiation in Analysis and Design of Organic Materials written by Dana Ortansa Dorohoi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging condensed matter physics, photochemistry, photophysics, and materials science, Electromagnetic Radiation in Analysis and Design of Organic Materials: Electronic and Biotechnology Applications covers physical properties of materials in the presence of radiation from across the electromagnetic spectrum. It describes the optical, spectral, thermal, and morphological properties of a wide range of materials and their practical implications in electronic and biotechnologies. It discusses recent advances in the use of radiation in analysis of materials and design for advanced applications. The book contains experimental and theoretical issues that reflect the impact of radiation on materials characteristics highlighting their ease of analysis or adaptation for applications as optical filters, drug delivery systems, antimicrobial layers, amphetamine detectors, or liquid crystal displays.

Reviews in Fluorescence 2017

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030015696
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Reviews in Fluorescence 2017 by : Chris D. Geddes

Download or read book Reviews in Fluorescence 2017 written by Chris D. Geddes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews in Fluorescence 2017, the tenth volume of the book serial from Springer, serves as a comprehensive collection of current trends and emerging hot topics in the field of fluorescence and closely related disciplines, such as fluorescence based plasmonics. It summarizes the year’s progress in fluorescence and its applications, with authoritative reviews specialized enough to be attractive to professional researchers, yet also appealing to the wider audience of scientists in related disciplines of fluorescence. Reviews in Fluorescence offers an essential reference material for any research lab or company working in the fluorescence field and related areas. All academics, bench scientists, and industry professionals wishing to take advantage of the latest and greatest in the continuously emerging field of fluorescence will find it an invaluable resource.

Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin by :

Download or read book Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: