The Egyptian Islamic Jihad and Merger with Al-Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656908079
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (569 download)

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Book Synopsis The Egyptian Islamic Jihad and Merger with Al-Qaeda by : Louis Howell Jr

Download or read book The Egyptian Islamic Jihad and Merger with Al-Qaeda written by Louis Howell Jr and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2014 in the subject History - World History - Modern History, Boston University, course: Terrorism MET CJ 650, language: English, abstract: The Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) is a very militant Islamic group that came about in the 1970’s. This group was also recognized by the United Nations at the time as being affiliated with Al-Qaeda networks. This group’s primary purpose initially was to instill a religious government in Egypt. However, after dealing with numerous arrests from world operatives, which mostly took place in Lebanon and Yemen; this group was said to eventually have completely merged with Osama Bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda networks in 2001. After merging with Al-Qaeda the group broadened its purpose. For the most part the group totally switched its focus towards complete opposition towards Western influence in the Muslim regions. This opposition also included any Arab governments that supported both the United States and Israel. The decision to merge with Al-Qaeda and the change in the groups’ focus or its initial stated purpose since its inception did not sit well with all of its members and caused a rift within the organization.

Egyptian Islamic Jihad

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Author :
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN 13 : 9780823938193
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Egyptian Islamic Jihad by : Tamra B. Orr

Download or read book Egyptian Islamic Jihad written by Tamra B. Orr and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2002-12-15 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Initially dedicated to overthrowing the secular Egyptian government, the members of Egyptian Islamic Jihad attacked only Egyptian political figures and institutions. Under the leadership of Ayman al-Zawahiri, an Egyptian physician turned Islamic militant, the group allied itself with Osama bin Laden’s Al Qaeda terrorist network and its focus expanded to include strikes against U.S. interests and citizens. Tamra Orr vividly describes the evolution of this dangerous group and offers a chilling portrait of its leader, a figure often described as bin Laden’s right-hand man and heir apparent.

Al-Qaeda

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594545917
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Al-Qaeda by : Lawrence J. Bevy

Download or read book Al-Qaeda written by Lawrence J. Bevy and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Al-Qaida is a multi-national support group which funds and orchestrates the activities of Islamic militants world-wide. It grew out of the Afghan war against the Soviets, and its core members consist of Afghan war veterans from all over the Muslim world. Al-Qaida was established around 1988 by the Saudi militant Osama bin Ladin. Based in of Afghanistan, bin Ladin uses an extensive international network to maintain a loose connection between Muslim extremists in diverse countries. Working through high-tech means, such as faxes, satellite telephones, and the internet, he is in touch with an unknown number of followers all over the Arab world, as well as in Europe, Asia, the United States and Canada.

The Road To Al-Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Road To Al-Qaeda by : Muntaṣir Zayyāt

Download or read book The Road To Al-Qaeda written by Muntaṣir Zayyāt and published by Pluto Press (UK). This book was released on 2004-01-20 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controversial biography of Al-Qaeda mastermind Ayman al-Zawahiri that details divisions within militant Islam.

Inside Al Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : Turtleback Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Al Qaeda by : Rohan Gunaratna

Download or read book Inside Al Qaeda written by Rohan Gunaratna and published by Turtleback Books. This book was released on 2002 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on over five years of research, "Inside Al Queda" provides the definitive story behind the rise of this small, mysterious group to the notorious organization making headlines today.

Inside Al Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023150182X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside Al Qaeda by : Rohan Gunaratna

Download or read book Inside Al Qaeda written by Rohan Gunaratna and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2002-06-27 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inside Al Qaeda examines the leadership, ideology, structure, strategies, and tactics of the most violent politico-religious organization the world has ever seen. The definitive work on Al Qaeda, this book is based on five years of research, including extensive interviews with its members; field research in Al Qaeda-supported conflict zones in Central, South and Southeast Asia and the Middle East; and monitoring Al Qaeda infiltration of diaspora and migrant communities in North America and Europe. Although founded in 1988, Al Qaeda merged with and still works with several other extremist groups. Hence Al Qaeda rank and file draw on nearly three decades of terrorist expertise. Moreover, it inherited a full-fledged training and operational infrastructure funded by the United States, European, Saudi Arabian and other governments for use in the anti-Soviet Jihad. This book sheds light on Al Qaeda's financial infrastructure and how they train combat soldiers and vanguard fighters for multiple guerrilla, terrorist and semi-conventional campaigns in the Middle East, Asia, Africa, the Caucuses, and the Balkans. In addition, the author covers the clandestine Al Qaeda operational network in the West. Gunaratna reveals: how Osama bin Laden had his mentor and Al Qaeda founder, "Azzam", assassinated in order to take over the organization and that other Al Qaeda officers who stood in his way were murdered, Al Qaeda's long-range, deep-penetration agent handling system in Western Europe and North America for setting up safe houses, procuring weapons, and conducting operations, how the O55 Brigade, Al Qaeda's guerrilla organization, integrated into the Taliban, how the arrest of Zacarias Moussaoui forced Al Qaeda to move forward on September 11, how a plan to destroy British Parliament on 9/11 and to use nerve gas on the European Union Parliament were thwarted, how the Iran--Hezbollah--Al Qaeda link provided the knowledge to conduct coordinated, simultaneous attacks on multiple targets, including failed plans to destroy Los Angeles International Airport, the USS Sullivan, the Radisson Hotel in Jordan, and eleven US commercial airliners over the Pacific ocean, that one-fifth of international Islamic charities and NGOs are infiltrated by Al Qaeda, how the US response is effective militarily in the short term, but insufficient to counter Al Qaeda's ideology in the long-term. Finally, to destroy Al Qaeda, Gunaratna shows there needs to be a multipronged, multiagency, and multidimensional response by the international community.

Islamic Radicalism and Global Jihad

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic Radicalism and Global Jihad by : Devin R. Springer

Download or read book Islamic Radicalism and Global Jihad written by Devin R. Springer and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jihadist ideology inspires a diverse and decentralized collection of radical groups to fight alleged enemies of Islam and to attempt to "restore" a holy caliphate to unite Muslim peoples across the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. Islamic Radicalism and Global Jihad provides unique insights into the philosophical foundations, strategic vision, organizational dynamics, and tactics of the modern jihadist movement--with specific attention to its primary driver, Al-Qa'ida. Springer, Regens, and Edger draw heavily on Arabic language sources seldom seen in the West to explain what jihadists want and how radical thinkers have distorted the teachings of Islam to convince followers to pursue terrorism as a religious duty. With sophisticated and systematic analysis, the authors lead their readers on a fascinating intellectual journey through the differing ideas, goals, and vulnerabilities of the jihadist movement as it has evolved over time. The authors also impart wisdom from their own professional experience with terrorism, counterinsurgency, and intelligence to provide scholars, students, counterterrorism professionals, and general readers with this accessible overview of key radical Islamic thinkers and today's jihadists.

Nexus of Global Jihad

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Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231538154
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Nexus of Global Jihad by : Assaf Moghadam

Download or read book Nexus of Global Jihad written by Assaf Moghadam and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-05-30 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading jihadist groups such as al-Qaeda and the Islamic State dominate through cooperation in the form of knowledge sharing, resource sharing, joint training exercises, and operational collaboration. They build alliances and lesser partnerships with other formal and informal terrorist actors to recruit foreign fighters and spread their message worldwide, raising the aggregate threat level for their declared enemies. Whether they consist of friends or foes, whether they are connected locally or online, these networks create a wellspring of support for jihadist organizations that may fluctuate in strength or change in character but never runs dry. Nexus of Global Jihad identifies types of terrorist actors, the nature of their partnerships, and the environments in which they prosper to explain global jihadist terrorism's ongoing success and resilience. Nexus of Global Jihad brings to light an emerging style of "networked cooperation" that works alongside interorganizational terrorist cooperation to establish bonds of varying depth and endurance. Case studies use recently declassified materials to illuminate al-Qaeda's dealings from Iran to the Arabian Peninsula and the informal actors that power the Sharia4 movement. The book proposes policies that increase intelligence gathering on informal terrorist actors, constrain enabling environments, and disrupt terrorist networks according to different types of cooperation. It is a vital text for strategists and scholars struggling to understand a growing spectrum of terrorist groups working together more effectively than ever before.

Terrorism and Counterterrorism: Understanding the New Security Environment, Readings and Interpretations

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 13 : 9780073527789
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism and Counterterrorism: Understanding the New Security Environment, Readings and Interpretations by : Bruce Hoffman

Download or read book Terrorism and Counterterrorism: Understanding the New Security Environment, Readings and Interpretations written by Bruce Hoffman and published by McGraw-Hill Education. This book was released on 2011-10-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new edition of Terrorism and Counterterrorism: Understanding the New Security Environment, Readings and Interpretations, Brigadier General (Retired) Russell Howard and Dr. Bruce Hoffman have collected original and previously published seminal articles and essays by political scientists, government officials, and members of the nation's armed forces. The editors and several of the authors write from practical field experience in the nation's war on terrorism. Others have had significant responsibility for planning government policy and responses. The contributors include a majority of the significant names in the field including John Arquilla, Richard Betts, Martha Crenshaw, Rohan Gunaratna, Richard Shultz, and Paul Pillar. Unit I of the book analyzes the philosophical, political, and religious roots of terrorist activities around the world and discusses the national, regional, and global effects of historical and recent acts of terrorism. In addition to material on the threats from suicide bombers, as well as chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear weapons, there are also important contributions analyzing new and growing threats such as genomic terrorism. Unit II deals with past, present, and future national and international responses to--and defenses against--terrorism. Essays and articles in this section analyze and debate the practical, political, ethical, and moral questions raised by military and non-military responses (and pre-emptive actions) outside of the context of declared war. This section has expanded on the previous edition to include expanded strategic and tactical counterterrorism offerings and a final chapter devoted entirely to the post-bin Laden security environment.

Unholy War

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195168860
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Unholy War by : John L. Esposito

Download or read book Unholy War written by John L. Esposito and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2003 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the intellectual underpinnings of the more radical elements of contemporary Islam.

Bin Laden

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Publisher : Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1611451221
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Bin Laden by : Adam Robinson

Download or read book Bin Laden written by Adam Robinson and published by Skyhorse Publishing Inc.. This book was released on 2011-09 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive biography of the man behind the September 11th...

Al Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : Alpha Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Al Qaeda by : Paul L. Williams

Download or read book Al Qaeda written by Paul L. Williams and published by Alpha Books. This book was released on 2002 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the history of Islam and the cultural, political, and socio-economic forces that have cultivated an environment that nurtures terrorism and idolizes its leaders.

September 11 and Radical Islamic Terrorism

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Publisher : Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP
ISBN 13 : 9780836865608
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis September 11 and Radical Islamic Terrorism by : Paul Brewer

Download or read book September 11 and Radical Islamic Terrorism written by Paul Brewer and published by Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP. This book was released on 2005-12-15 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the events that occurred during the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the reasons behind the attacks, the history of Islamic terrorism, and the efforts taken to reduce and stop terrorism.

The Rise and Fall of Al-Qaeda

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Author :
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199790655
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise and Fall of Al-Qaeda by : Fawaz A. Gerges

Download or read book The Rise and Fall of Al-Qaeda written by Fawaz A. Gerges and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2011-09-14 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author re-evaluates the threat posed by Al-Qaeda following a decade of war.

Terrorist Decision-Making

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042951543X
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorist Decision-Making by : Alex Mintz

Download or read book Terrorist Decision-Making written by Alex Mintz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes a series of decisions by leaders of three major terrorist organizations and identifies a unique "Decision DNA" for each of them. The authors use the Applied Decision Analysis methodology to examine organizational and operational decisions made by the leaders of three major groups: Hezbollah (Hassan Nasrallah), Hamas (Khaled Mashal), and al-Qaeda (Osama bin Laden). Decisions that were of critical importance to each organization are identified and anaylzed, to uncover the particular decision rule employed by the leader in question and to establish their "Decision DNA." A Decision DNA is unique to each leader and can be used to explain previous decisions or predict future choices. The authors demonstrate that the findings presented can be used to promote effective counterterrorism measures, and they provide a series of policy implications that arise from their examination of each leader. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorist studies, political violence, security studies, and Middle Eastern politics.

Global Security Watch—Egypt

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Author :
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Security Watch—Egypt by : Denis J. Sullivan

Download or read book Global Security Watch—Egypt written by Denis J. Sullivan and published by Praeger. This book was released on 2008-06-30 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the appearance of political and military stability, Egypt may be standing at the edge of a precipice as the state remains grounded in rigid authoritarianism while the population, including a struggling civil society, readies itself to make the leap to democratization. This characterization has far-reaching implications for relations between citizens and the government, as well as Egypt's foreign affairs posture, particularly in the Middle East. State repression of civil, political, and religious actors; the ineffectual provision of social services; and two religious divides, between Coptic Christianity and Islam on the one hand, and secular and conservative Islamic traditions on the other, make for an incendiary domestic environment. The resulting over-reliance on security services to quash dissent could result in a population more amenable to less democratic methods of regime change and/or the development of stronger linkages between regional Islamist groups, whether they be political, militant, or some combination thereof. Global Security Watch—Egypt explores the historical background that created the current realities in Egypt and examines the players and events influencing the nation today. It concludes with a series of recommendations for the Egyptian political establishment, and for the American government, in the belief that meaningful political and policy changes in Egypt can lead to an improvement in human rights, democracy, justice, stability, and security for Egypt, and an improved partnership between Egypt and the United States.

The Middle East, Abstracts and Index

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle East, Abstracts and Index by :

Download or read book The Middle East, Abstracts and Index written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: