The Effects Of Vegetable Mulches On Soil Conditions And Crop Yields

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Mulching in Agroecosystems

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Author : Kashif Akhtar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811964106
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

Book Synopsis Mulching in Agroecosystems by : Kashif Akhtar

Download or read book Mulching in Agroecosystems written by Kashif Akhtar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides insights into recent developments in the use of mulching in agroecosystems with emphasis on the major pros and cons. Increase in human population, climatic changes and agricultural intensification have put enormous pressure on soil and water resources. As a result, we are confronted with challenges to enhance nutrient and water use efficiencies and conserve soil organic matter without compromising crop yields and food security. Increasing the soil organic matter (SOM) via residue return increased nutrient availability and soil physical and biological properties. Management practices, such as straw mulching or incorporation, have significant effects on soil health. Straw addition also increases functionality related to carbon and N metabolism via increasing the microbes and thus greatly contributes to CO2 and N2O emissions. However, the co-use of organic and inorganic fertilizer reduces the N2O emission without compromising crop yield. Mulching has long been advocated to conserve soil moisture and increase the efficiency of macro- and micro-nutrients by improving soil physical, chemical, and biological properties. These effects of mulch are translated into better crop yields while improving soil health and quality in the long run. Therefore, the use of mulching techniques is on the rise in organic as well as conventional agriculture. The book is of great interest for researchers, academics, agriculture extensionists, soil and plant scientist, fertilizer industry, farmers, agro-industrial workers, farm managers, NGOs, and climate and civil society activists.

Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. )

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Author : Andy Clark
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437903797
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

Book Synopsis Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. ) by : Andy Clark

Download or read book Managing Cover Crops Profitably (3rd Ed. ) written by Andy Clark and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2008-07 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover crops slow erosion, improve soil, smother weeds, enhance nutrient and moisture availability, help control many pests and bring a host of other benefits to your farm. At the same time, they can reduce costs, increase profits and even create new sources of income. You¿ll reap dividends on your cover crop investments for years, since their benefits accumulate over the long term. This book will help you find which ones are right for you. Captures farmer and other research results from the past ten years. The authors verified the info. from the 2nd ed., added new results and updated farmer profiles and research data, and added 2 chap. Includes maps and charts, detailed narratives about individual cover crop species, and chap. about aspects of cover cropping.

Sustainable Market Farming

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Author : Pam Dawling
Publisher : New Society Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1550925121
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (59 download)

Book Synopsis Sustainable Market Farming by : Pam Dawling

Download or read book Sustainable Market Farming written by Pam Dawling and published by New Society Publishers. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Growing for 100 - the complete year-round guide for the small-scale market grower. Across North America, an agricultural renaissance is unfolding. A growing number of market gardeners are emerging to feed our appetite for organic, regional produce. But most of the available resources on food production are aimed at the backyard or hobby gardener who wants to supplement their family's diet with a few homegrown fruits and vegetables. Targeted at serious growers in every climate zone, Sustainable Market Farming is a comprehensive manual for small-scale farmers raising organic crops sustainably on a few acres. Informed by the author's extensive experience growing a wide variety of fresh, organic vegetables and fruit to feed the approximately one hundred members of Twin Oaks Community in central Virginia, this practical guide provides: Detailed profiles of a full range of crops, addressing sowing, cultivation, rotation, succession, common pests and diseases, and harvest and storage Information about new, efficient techniques, season extension, and disease resistant varieties Farm-specific business skills to help ensure a successful, profitable enterprise Whether you are a beginning market grower or an established enterprise seeking to improve your skills, Sustainable Market Farming is an invaluable resource and a timely book for the maturing local agriculture movement.

A Guide to the Manufacture, Performance, and Potential of Plastics in Agriculture

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Author : Michael Orzolek
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081021763
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

Book Synopsis A Guide to the Manufacture, Performance, and Potential of Plastics in Agriculture by : Michael Orzolek

Download or read book A Guide to the Manufacture, Performance, and Potential of Plastics in Agriculture written by Michael Orzolek and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of plastics in agriculture – to increase crop output, improve food quality and improve sustainability – has grown substantially in both quantity and the range of applications. Many of the early researchers that conducted field research in the use of plastics in agriculture have either retired or are deceased. These early pioneers in plasticulture research, the basis of plant production using plastics, were very creative and persistent in discovering uses of plastics in agricultural applications. A Guide to the Manufacture, Performance, and Potential of Plastics in Agriculture contains both references not only to their accomplishments but also their publications. The book discusses plasticulture-the basis of plant production using plastics – including topics such as plastic mulch, row covers, drip irrigation, and high/low tunnels. It covers the process of producing polyethylene and polypropylene plastics that are used in plant and animal production agriculture, and the many uses of plastics in all aspects of agriculture, including plastic greenhouses, rigid mold plastics, disposal of plastics, and plastics in animal production. This book introduces a range of academics and industrial practitioners to the impact of plastics in agriculture, both historically and in a range of current applications. It also provides new perspectives on future developments to enable further research and application. It is an invaluable reference on the use of polyethylene, polypropylene films, and such products in all aspects of agricultural production. - Discusses plasticulture, the basis of plant production using plastics, including topics such as plastic mulch, row covers, drip irrigation, and high/low tunnels - Contains 10 chapters that cover the process of producing polyethylene and polypropylene plastics that are used in agriculture - Covers the many uses of plastics in all aspects of agriculture, including plastic greenhouses, rigid mold plastics, disposal of plastics, and plastics in animal production

Soil Organic Matter and its Role in Crop Production

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080869696
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Organic Matter and its Role in Crop Production by :

Download or read book Soil Organic Matter and its Role in Crop Production written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1973-01-01 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil Organic Matter and its Role in Crop Production

The Art Ornamenter and Modern Sign Writer. Up to Date.

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Author : R Henderson
Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781014182210
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (822 download)

Book Synopsis The Art Ornamenter and Modern Sign Writer. Up to Date. by : R Henderson

Download or read book The Art Ornamenter and Modern Sign Writer. Up to Date. written by R Henderson and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Herbage Production Under Ponderosa Pine Killed by the Mountain Pine Beetle in Colorado

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Author : W. F. McCambridge
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

Book Synopsis Herbage Production Under Ponderosa Pine Killed by the Mountain Pine Beetle in Colorado by : W. F. McCambridge

Download or read book Herbage Production Under Ponderosa Pine Killed by the Mountain Pine Beetle in Colorado written by W. F. McCambridge and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ARS.

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

Book Synopsis ARS. by :

Download or read book ARS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Yield and Soil Loss from Soil-block Lysimeters Planted to Small Trees and Other Crops

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Author : Richard S. Sartz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

Book Synopsis Water Yield and Soil Loss from Soil-block Lysimeters Planted to Small Trees and Other Crops by : Richard S. Sartz

Download or read book Water Yield and Soil Loss from Soil-block Lysimeters Planted to Small Trees and Other Crops written by Richard S. Sartz and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Solarization

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Author : Jaacov Katan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849368684
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (686 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Solarization by : Jaacov Katan

Download or read book Soil Solarization written by Jaacov Katan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-10-24 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil Solarization describes the principles and technology of soil solarization and the use of soil solarization for different crops and cropping systems. The book evaluates and interprets the extensive amount of literature available on soil solarization in relation to climatic effects and changes in populations of soil-borne microorganisms and weeds. It also compares the advantages and disadvantages of soil solarization with other methods of soil disinfestation, such as soil steaming and fumigation. Soil Solarization explores the effects of soil solarization, covering such points as biological control, changes in soil chemistry involving mineral elements, as well as other changes, such as soil salinity and soil structure. It is suitable for solarizers, researchers working with soil-borne pathogens and soil microbiology, plant protection experts, and other plant researchers and extension specialists.

Applications of Soil Physics

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Author : Daniel Hillel
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323152139
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

Book Synopsis Applications of Soil Physics by : Daniel Hillel

Download or read book Applications of Soil Physics written by Daniel Hillel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of Soil Physics deals with the applications of soil physics and covers topics ranging from infiltration and surface runoff to groundwater drainage, evaporation from bare-surface soils, and uptake of soil moisture by plants. Water balance and energy balance in the field are also discussed, along with tillage and soil structure management. The development and extension of Penman's evaporation formula is also described. This book is comprised of 14 chapters and begins with a systematic description of the field-water cycle and its management, with emphasis on infiltration and runoff; redistribution and drainage; evaporation and transpiration; and irrigation and tillage. Subsequent chapters focus on transpiration from plant canopies; freezing phenomena in soils; scaling and similitude of soil-water phenomena; spatial variability of soil physical properties; and movement of solutes during infiltration into homogeneous soil. Concepts of soil-water availability to plants are considered, together with principles of irrigation management and the advantages and limitations of drip irrigation. This monograph is intended for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students of the environmental, engineering, and agronomic sciences.

Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity

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Author : Rattan Lal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439850798
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity by : Rattan Lal

Download or read book Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity written by Rattan Lal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop water use can be increased by management of surface runoff, groundwater, irrigation, and soil water. Technological innovations to enhance availability of water for agricultural crops depend on soil and site-specific conditions. Devoted to the principles and practices of enhancing water use efficiency, Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity addresses current problems associated with water supplies required for agricultural purposes and food production. Written for professionals and students in agricultural fields, the book focuses on innovative technologies for improving soil water availability, enhancing water use efficiency, and using productive irrigation systems. It also presents techniques to conserve water in the root zone as well as remote sensing techniques to assess soil water regime and predict drought on a regional scale. Soil water management is crucial to reducing the vulnerability to agronomic drought. There are numerous examples of aquifers that have been severely depleted by misuse and mismanagement. Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity explains the factors and causes of the mismanagement of soil water and proposes options for sustainable and efficient use of scarce water resources. Meeting the global food demand will require careful worldwide management of soil and water resources, and this can only be done by sharing information and knowledge. Part of the Advances in Soil Science Series

Peppers

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Author : V. M. Russo
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 9781845937843
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (378 download)

Book Synopsis Peppers by : V. M. Russo

Download or read book Peppers written by V. M. Russo and published by CABI. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The group of plants known as 'peppers' is diverse, containing types that contribute to the fresh and processed food markets as well as varieties that are used in pharmaceuticals and other non-food commercial products. Peppers originally developed in tropical regions, but are now grown and used in every country where it is possible to grow them, including in areas where production is difficult. This book examines peppers from historical, genetic, physiological and production perspectives, following the development of the cultivated crop from the wild type. Diverse examples of pod types and thei.

Role of Mulching in Pest Management and Agricultural Sustainability

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Author : Khawar Jabran
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030223019
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

Book Synopsis Role of Mulching in Pest Management and Agricultural Sustainability by : Khawar Jabran

Download or read book Role of Mulching in Pest Management and Agricultural Sustainability written by Khawar Jabran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the concepts, techniques, and recent developments with regard to use of mulches in agriculture, utility of mulches for non-chemical pest control, and sustainability of crop production systems. Non-conventional means of improving the sustainability of crop production and pest control are required in the wake of environmental concerns over the use of conventional pesticides as well as the intensive use of land resources. Mulches have been used in agriculture for various purposes; however, there has been an increase in their use more recently, and scientists around the world have conducted more research to explore the benefits of mulching in various agricultural systems. Mulches have been found advantageous in non-chemical pest control, soil and water conservation, improving fertility, and improving microbial activities in the soil. While this is a topic of current importance, the information use of mulches in agricultural fields is rarely compiled in one comprehensive location to provide a full account of various aspects of mulches and their utility. This book will be helpful for researchers, growers, and students.

Soil Management and Climate Change

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Author : Maria Angeles Munoz
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128121297
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Soil Management and Climate Change by : Maria Angeles Munoz

Download or read book Soil Management and Climate Change written by Maria Angeles Munoz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil Management and Climate Change: Effects on Organic Carbon, Nitrogen Dynamics, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions provides a state of the art overview of recent findings and future research challenges regarding physical, chemical and biological processes controlling soil carbon, nitrogen dynamic and greenhouse gas emissions from soils. This book is for students and academics in soil science and environmental science, land managers, public administrators and legislators, and will increase understanding of organic matter preservation in soil and mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions. Given the central role soil plays on the global carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycles and its impact on greenhouse gas emissions, there is an urgent need to increase our common understanding about sources, mechanisms and processes that regulate organic matter mineralization and stabilization, and to identify those management practices and processes which mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, helping increase organic matter stabilization with suitable supplies of available N. - Provides the latest findings about soil organic matter stabilization and greenhouse gas emissions - Covers the effect of practices and management on soil organic matter stabilization - Includes information for readers to select the most suitable management practices to increase soil organic matter stabilization

Cover Cropping for Vegetable Production

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Author : Richard Smith (University of California Cooperative Extension Advisor)
Publisher : University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources
ISBN 13 : 1601076797
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Cover Cropping for Vegetable Production by : Richard Smith (University of California Cooperative Extension Advisor)

Download or read book Cover Cropping for Vegetable Production written by Richard Smith (University of California Cooperative Extension Advisor) and published by University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources. This book was released on 2011 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The handbook describes primary cover crop species, including grasses, legumes, mustards and other cool-season and warm-season options. Photos, seeding details, winter vigor descriptions, nitrogen fixation and scavenging, weed suppression and nematode resistance are included for each species. In addition to assisting with crop selection, this handbook addresses the effects of cover cropping on water management, pest management and farm economics. For California growers, the handbook also discusses differences in cover crop use for the Central Valley, Desert and Coastal regions. Chapters include: Botany and Species Selection Agricultural Soil Ecology Water Management and Impacts on Water Quality Soil Nitrogen Fertility Management Weeds Soilborne Pathogens

Application of Physiology in Wheat Breeding

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Author : M. P. Reynolds
Publisher : CIMMYT
ISBN 13 : 9706480773
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

Book Synopsis Application of Physiology in Wheat Breeding by : M. P. Reynolds

Download or read book Application of Physiology in Wheat Breeding written by M. P. Reynolds and published by CIMMYT. This book was released on 2001 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: