The Effects of "tough" Drunk Driving Laws on Policing: a Case Study

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of "tough" Drunk Driving Laws on Policing: a Case Study by : P. T. Kinkade

Download or read book The Effects of "tough" Drunk Driving Laws on Policing: a Case Study written by P. T. Kinkade and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alcohol, Drugs, and Impaired Driving

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000048640
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol, Drugs, and Impaired Driving by : A. Wayne Jones

Download or read book Alcohol, Drugs, and Impaired Driving written by A. Wayne Jones and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-06-15 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol, Drugs, and Impaired Driving addresses many theoretical and practical issues related to the role played by alcohol and other psychoactive drugs on driving performance, road-traffic safety, and public health. Several key forensic issues are involved in the enforcement of laws regulating driving under the influence of alcohol and/or other drugs, including analytical toxicology, pharmacology of drug action, as well as the relationships between dose taken, concentration levels in the body, and impairment of performance and behavior. Our knowledge of drunken driving is much more comprehensive than drugged driving, so a large part of this book is devoted to alcohol impairment, as well as impairment caused by use of drugs other than alcohol. For convenience, the book is divided into four main sections. The first section gives some historical background about measuring alcohol in blood and breath as evidence for the prosecution of traffic offenders. The important role of the Breathalyzer instrument in traffic-law enforcement, especially in Australia, Canada, and the USA is presented along with a biographical sketch of its inventor (Professor Robert F. Borkenstein of Indiana University) with focus on the man, his work and his impact. The second section discusses several issues related to forensic blood and breath-alcohol alcohol analysis as evidence for prosecution of traffic offenders. This includes how the results should be interpreted in relation to impairment and an evaluation of common defense challenges. Because most countries have adopted concentration per se laws, the main thrust of the prosecution case is the suspect’s measured blood- or breath-alcohol concentration. This legal framework necessitates that the analytical methods used are "fit for purpose" and are subjected to rigorous quality assurance procedures. The third section gives a broad overview of the current state of knowledge about driving under the influence of non-alcohol drugs in various countries. This includes adoption of zero-tolerance laws, concentration per se statutes, and clinical evidence of driver impairment based on field sobriety tests and drug recognition expert evidence. The fourth section deals with epidemiology, enforcement, and countermeasures aimed at reducing the threat of drunken and drugged driving. All articles have appeared previously in the international journal Forensic Science Review, but all are completely updated with current data, references, and the latest research on developments since the articles were published. This book contains a convenient collection of the best articles covering recommendations for blood and breath testing methods, public policy relating to such methods, and forensic and legal implications of the enforcement of measures to counter driving under the influence.

Policing and Punishing the Drinking Driver

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468470779
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Policing and Punishing the Drinking Driver by : Ross Homel

Download or read book Policing and Punishing the Drinking Driver written by Ross Homel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policing and Punishing the Drinking Driver is at one level about the impact of specific drinking-driving countermeasures (punishments imposed by courts on convicted offenders and random breath testing) in a particular place (New South Wales, Australia) in two particular years (1972 and 1983). At another level, however, the research reported herein is concerned with general questions of deterrence, and with the impact of the criminal justice system on the perception and behavior of a broad cross-section of the population. In contrast to much of the research in the drink-drive field, the research questions concentrate on the psychological and sociological processes whereby behavior is altered in the short-term as the result of a massive legal intervention or as the result of the routine imposition of legal punishments.

Antisocial Drivers

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Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398074976
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Antisocial Drivers by : Robert R. Ross

Download or read book Antisocial Drivers written by Robert R. Ross and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2004 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook relies on traffic research, psychology research, and criminological research to examine why some drivers are antisocial drivers and what can be done to persuade them to become prosocial drivers. Chapter 1 examines the problem of antisocial drivers on America's roads. These drivers are reckless, performing high-risk moves that endanger themselves and others. Antisocial driving is linked to the deterioration of social values and driving skills are linked to social skills. Chapter 2 clarifies the meaning of antisocial driving, which includes a myriad of illegal and dangerous driving behaviors, such as driving while under the influence of drugs and tailgating. Chapter 3 identifies the types of individuals who engage in antisocial driving behaviors, while chapter 4 reviews the research findings concerning the relationship between antisocial driving and antisocial behavior

Writing Human Factors Research Papers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351870823
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Writing Human Factors Research Papers by : Don Harris

Download or read book Writing Human Factors Research Papers written by Don Harris and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Writing high-quality papers suitable for publication within international scientific journals is now an essential skill for all early-career researchers; their career progression and the reputation of the department in which they work depends upon it. However, many manuscripts are rejected or sent back for major re-working not because the science they contain is in any way 'bad', but because the same problems keep occurring in the way that the material is presented. It is one thing to write a good scientific paper, however it is quite another thing to get it published. This requires some additional nous. In writing this book Don Harris draws upon nearly a quarter of a century of experience as an author and reviewer of research papers, and ultimately as a journal editor. By his own admission, it contains all the things he wished that his mentors had told him 25 years ago, but didn't. The material in the book is drawn from many years of finding all these things out for himself, usually by trial and error (but mostly error!). The text adopts a much lighter touch than is normally found in books of this type - after all, who really wants to read a book about writing research papers? The author describes his own unique approach to writing journal papers (which, in his own words, has proved to be extremely successful). All major points are illustrated with examples from his own, published works. The book is written in the form of a manual for constructing a journal manuscript: read a chapter, write a section. However, the material it contains goes beyond just this and also describes how to select a target journal, the manuscript submission process, what referees are looking for in a good journal paper, and how to deal with the referees' comments. Each chapter concludes with a checklist to ensure all the key elements have been addressed.

Preparing Convicts for Law-Abiding Lives

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438404166
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparing Convicts for Law-Abiding Lives by : Daniel Glaser

Download or read book Preparing Convicts for Law-Abiding Lives written by Daniel Glaser and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1995-11-02 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This analysis of corrections' pioneer Richard A. McGee draws upon his many lucid writings, on comments by those who worked closely with him, and on interviews with McGee himself and others. This book interprets his efforts, accomplishments, and limitations in their historical context, yet relates them all to current possibilities and problems in crime control. In 23 years of directing California corrections, and in his national leadership that included 16 active years following retirement, McGee promoted both reformation and control of convicts. His efforts helped make staffing prisons a non-political career service, improved inmate academic and vocational education, divided large prisons into quite autonomous smaller units, expanded treatment for drug addicts, fostered prisoner contacts with their families, and encouraged new types of counseling. He also developed more intensive supervision and assistance for both parolees and probationers. And, perhaps most importantly, he created a golden age for rigorous evaluation research in corrections, including assessment of practices by controlled experiments. He brilliantly gained both bipartisan support for these innovations and for changes in criminal laws.

The Power to Arrest

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030170543
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Power to Arrest by : Robin S. Engel

Download or read book The Power to Arrest written by Robin S. Engel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-06 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This insightful volume examines key research questions concerning police decision to arrest as well as police-led diversion. The authors critically evaluate the tentative answers that empirical evidence provides to those questions, and suggest areas for future inquiry. Nearly seven decades of empirical study have provided extensive knowledge regarding police use of arrest. However, this research highlights important gaps in our understanding of factors that shape police decision-making and what is required to alter current police practice. Reviewing this research base, this brief takes stock of what is known empirically about all aspects related to the use of arrests, providing important insights on the knowledge needed to make evidence-based policy decisions moving forward. With the potential to better impact policy and programs for alternatives to arrest, this brief will appeal to researchers and practitioners in evidence-based policing and police decision-making, as well as those interested in alternatives to arrest and related fields such as public policy.

Encyclopedia of Criminology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135455430
Total Pages : 4407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Criminology by : J. Mitchell Miller

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Criminology written by J. Mitchell Miller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 4407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume work offers a comprehensive review of the pivotal concepts, measures, theories, and practices that comprise criminology and criminal justice. No longer just a subtopic of sociology, criminology has become an independent academic field of study that incorporates scholarship from numerous disciplines including psychology, political science, behavioral science, law, economics, public health, family studies, social work, and many others. The three-volume Encyclopedia of Criminology presents the latest research as well as the traditional topics which reflect the field's multidisciplinary nature in a single, authoritative reference work. More than 525 alphabetically arranged entries by the leading authorities in the discipline comprise this definitive, international resource. The pivotal concepts, measures, theories, and practices of the field are addressed with an emphasis on comparative criminology and criminal justice. While the primary focus of the work is on American criminology and contemporary criminal justice in the United States, extensive global coverage of other nations' justice systems is included, and the increasing international nature of crime is explored thoroughly. Providing the most up-to-date scholarship in addition to the traditional theories on criminology, the Encyclopedia of Criminology is the essential one-stop reference for students and scholars alike to explore the broad expanse of this multidisciplinary field.

California Drunk Driving Defense

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1484 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis California Drunk Driving Defense by : Lawrence Taylor

Download or read book California Drunk Driving Defense written by Lawrence Taylor and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 1484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Providing step-by-step instruction in defense of a drunk driving case in California, California Drunk Driving Defense outlines what to anticipate and how to prepare for DUI/DWI pretrial and trial proceedings. The authors provide information on sentencing, license suspension, and revocation, as well as strategy guidance regarding: Field evidence and the arresting officer; What to expect and how to prepare for pretrial and trial proceedings; Methods to challenge the Intoxilyzer, Intoximeter, and blood and urine analyses; Tasks for cross-examination of the chemical expert and the arresting officer; Professional responsibility issues; Civilian witnesses; Substantive offenses; Giving compelling jury instructions; Suppression of evidence, and Successfully attacking prior convictions" -- http://legalsolutions.thomsonreuters.com/law-products/Treatises/California-Drunk-Driving-Defense-5th/p/104310653

Federal Probation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Probation by :

Download or read book Federal Probation written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Vermont Bar Journal

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Vermont Bar Journal by :

Download or read book The Vermont Bar Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modification of the Massachusetts Drunk Driving Laws: a Case Study of how Major Traffic Safety Law Revision Can be Achieved. Analytical Study No. 4

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Modification of the Massachusetts Drunk Driving Laws: a Case Study of how Major Traffic Safety Law Revision Can be Achieved. Analytical Study No. 4 by : S. Mondshein

Download or read book Modification of the Massachusetts Drunk Driving Laws: a Case Study of how Major Traffic Safety Law Revision Can be Achieved. Analytical Study No. 4 written by S. Mondshein and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Criminology, Penology, and Police Science Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminology, Penology, and Police Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Criminology, Penology, and Police Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Access Device Fraud and Related Financial Crimes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420048803
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Access Device Fraud and Related Financial Crimes by : Jerry Iannacci

Download or read book Access Device Fraud and Related Financial Crimes written by Jerry Iannacci and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Access Device Fraud and Related Financial Crimes offers front-line exposure. It is a reference text that affords the student, financial investigator or law enforcement professional a true insight into a wide spectrum of criminal activity involving financial crimes. This book brings the reader back to the scene of cases in which the intensity and ma

Alcohol, Drugs, and Driving

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol, Drugs, and Driving by :

Download or read book Alcohol, Drugs, and Driving written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Much Tougher Should New York State's Anti-drunk Driving Laws Be?

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis How Much Tougher Should New York State's Anti-drunk Driving Laws Be? by : New York (State). Legislature. Legislative Commission on Critical Transportation Choices

Download or read book How Much Tougher Should New York State's Anti-drunk Driving Laws Be? written by New York (State). Legislature. Legislative Commission on Critical Transportation Choices and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Drinking and Driving

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Drinking and Driving by : Robert B. Voas

Download or read book Drinking and Driving written by Robert B. Voas and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: