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The Effects Of Financial Liberalization On The Development Of The Financial Market And The Allocation Of Credit To Corporate Sectors
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Book Synopsis The Effects of Financial Liberalization on the Development of the Financial Market and the Allocation of Credit to Corporate Sectors by : Yoon-Je Cho
Download or read book The Effects of Financial Liberalization on the Development of the Financial Market and the Allocation of Credit to Corporate Sectors written by Yoon-Je Cho and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trade Liberalization and the Politics of Financial Development by : Matias Braun
Download or read book Trade Liberalization and the Politics of Financial Development written by Matias Braun and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A well developed financial system enhances competition in the industrial sector by allowing easier entry. The impact varies across industries, however. For some, small changes in financial development quickly induce entry and dissipate incumbents' rents, generating strong incentives to oppose improvement of the financial system. In other sectors incumbents may even benefit from increased availability of external funds. The relative strength of promoters and opponents determines the political equilibrium level of financial system development. This may be perturbed by the effect of trade liberalization in the strength of each group. Using a sample of 41 trade liberalizers Braun and Raddatz conduct an event study and show that the change in the strength of promoters vis--̉vis opponents is a very good predictor of subsequent financial development. The result is not driven by changes in demand for external funds, or by the success of the trade policy. The relationship is mediated by policy reforms, the kind that induces competition in the financial sector, in particular. Real effects follow not so much from capital deepening but mainly through improved allocation. The effect is stronger in countries with high levels of governance, suggesting that incumbents resort to this costly but more subtle way of restricting entry where it is difficult to obtain more blatant forms of anti-competitive measures from politicians. This paper--a product of the Investment and Growth Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the relation between finance and the macroeconomy"--World Bank web site.
Book Synopsis Short-Run Pain, Long-Run Gain by : Mr.Sergio L. Schmukler
Download or read book Short-Run Pain, Long-Run Gain written by Mr.Sergio L. Schmukler and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-02-01 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the short- and long-run effects of financial liberalization on capital markets. To do so, we construct a new comprehensive chronology of financial liberalization in 28 mature and emerging market economies since 1973. We also construct an algorithm to identify booms and busts in stock market prices. Our results indicate that financial liberalization is followed by more pronounced boom-bust cycles in the short run. However, financial liberalization leads to more stable markets in the long run. Finally, we analyze the sequencing of liberalization and institutional reforms to understand the contrasting short- and long-run effects of liberalization.
Book Synopsis Experiences with Financial Liberalization by : K. L. Gupta
Download or read book Experiences with Financial Liberalization written by K. L. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiences with Financial Liberalization provides a broad spectrum of policy experiences relating to financial liberalization around the globe since the 1960s. There is a sizable body of theoretical and aggregative empirical literature in this area, but there is little work documenting and analyzing the experiences of individual countries and/or sets of countries. This book is divided into four parts by geographical region - Africa, Asia and Latin America, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Middle East. Aggregative econometric studies cannot substitute for country-wide studies in allowing the researcher to draw lessons for the future, and this volume adds to this relatively small body of literature.
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization, Credit Market Imperfections and Financial System Stability by : Tim Niepel
Download or read book Financial Liberalization, Credit Market Imperfections and Financial System Stability written by Tim Niepel and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-06-03 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master's Thesis from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,5, Utrecht University (Utrecht School of Economics), language: English, abstract: Financial liberalization stimulates competition and thereby supposedly increases the efficiency of investment. A simple credit market model is developed to show that such efficiency improvements may be disturbed by competition-induced incentives for banks to accept higher default rates, which result in instability of the financial system. Thereby we offer a complementary explanation to the relationship between competition and stability in financial markets. Consequently we argue that government intervention, in the form of intelligent regulation, is necessary to ensure the development of sustainable financial markets.
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Its Impact on Monetary Policy by : Christina Stahn
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Its Impact on Monetary Policy written by Christina Stahn and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this study is to identify similarities and differences of monetary policy in Korea, Indonesia, Malaysia, Chile, Argentina, and Mexico following diverging financial liberalization strategies. The evolution of monetary transmission channels, targets and instruments is examined in connection with the timing and sequencing of financial reforms. Money demand functions are analyzed with respect to stability, causality, and structural breaks. It is shown that the gradual (Asian) liberalization strategy affected monetary policy in a different way than the big-bang (Latin American) approach. Constraints on monetary management are imposed by complex monetary transmission channels changing in view of financial sector crises, alterations in exchange rate regimes, and the increasing globalization of financial markets.
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility by : Asli Demirgüç-Kunt
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility written by Asli Demirgüç-Kunt and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998-06-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of 53 countries during 1980-95 finds that financial liberalization increases the probability of a banking crisis, but less so where the institutional environment is strong. In particular, respect for the rule of law, a low level of corruption, and good contract enforcement are relevant institutional characteristics. the data also show that, after liberalization, financially repressed countries tend to have improved financial development even if they experience a banking crisis. This is not true for financially restrained countries. This paper’s results support a cautious approach to financial liberalization where institutions are weak, even if macroeconomic stabilization has been achieved.
Author :John Williamson Publisher :Princeton University International Finance Section, Department of Econmics ISBN 13 : Total Pages :86 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis A Survey of Financial Liberalization by : John Williamson
Download or read book A Survey of Financial Liberalization written by John Williamson and published by Princeton University International Finance Section, Department of Econmics. This book was released on 1998 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and the Internal Structure of Capital Markets in Asia and Latin America by : Miguel Urrutia
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and the Internal Structure of Capital Markets in Asia and Latin America written by Miguel Urrutia and published by United Nations University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Investment by : Kanhaya Gupta
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Investment written by Kanhaya Gupta and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1996-03-14 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For two decades thinking on economic policy has been dominated by the idea of economic liberalization in general and financial deregulation in particular. This field has become both extensive and controversial, yet there is no single book which treats financial deregulation in a complete and coherent manner. This book rectifies the shortfall by foc
Book Synopsis Finance and Development by : Alberto Giovannini
Download or read book Finance and Development written by Alberto Giovannini and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-03-25 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress towards economic and monetary union in Western Europe has highlighted the importance of regional policies, while events in Eastern Europe have focused attention on the role of finance in development and may lead to a substantial diversion of capital flows. This volume from the Centre for Economic Policy Research addresses the relationships between growth, convergence, and capital market imperfections. Theoretical papers shed light on the debates over the role of financial structure in economic development and the scope for government intervention to promote regional development. Highly topical empirical papers examine the relationship between international lending and economic development in a historical perspective; the experience of regional policies in the European Community, and of financial liberalization in high-growth East Asian economies; and the development of financial markets in Eastern Europe.
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and Industry Structure Nexus by : Grant Peter Kabango
Download or read book Financial Liberalization and Industry Structure Nexus written by Grant Peter Kabango and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis re-examines the relationship between finance and growth. Most previous studies that have dealt with different aspects of this relationship show that a well-developed financial system is important for economic growth. However, instead of concentrating on the aggregated perspectives of this relationship, this research investigates whether financial development influences the level of competition in the real sector, as one possible mechanism through which finance may influence growth. The study focuses on the changes in industrial structure and performance following a regime change in the financial system: from financial repression to financial liberalization. It has been suggested that financial liberalization may be a key policy to promote industrialisation as it removes the credit access constraints on firms, especially small and medium ones. Competition among financial institutions, which accompanies financial liberalization, leads to greater availability of finance and a reduction in the cost for firms of raising capital for investment. In turn, this encourages creation and entry of new firms and promotes industrial growth, particularly of those firms and sectors that are external finance dependent. The implications of financial liberalization on the real sector are investigated using industry-level panel data from Malawian manufacturing, a variety of econometric methods, and standard measures of industry structure and performance, as well as financial development indicators. The analysis aims to ascertain whether financial liberalization in Malawi has had any impact on the availability of credit for manufacturing firms and whether its effects, which are hypothesised to influence industry structure and performance, differ depending on characteristics such as the degree of external finance dependence of firms or firm size. The main empirical findings show that financial liberalization, even if it results in greater supply of credit and a larger number of lending institutions compared with the pre-reform period, does not remove financing constraints on firms, especially the small and medium ones. Instead, it is the large existing firms that benefit from a more liberal financial regime. Indeed the evidence is that financial reforms have mostly facilitated the expansion of existing establishments rather than the creation of new establishments, and have resulted in greater industry concentration. Further, profitability and output growth are disproportionately higher in large firms than in small ones. The implementation of financial liberalization in Malawi has been judged a success; nevertheless the evidence is that these reforms have been detrimental to competition in industry. What are the policy implications of these findings? This study shows that financial liberalization is not the key for the promotion of industrialisation. In the presence of pervasive market failures in financial resource allocation, as have been experienced in Malawi, the withdrawal of the state from credit allocation decisions is unlikely to result in industrial development.
Book Synopsis Capital Market Structure and Barriers to Financial Liberalization by : Yoon-Je Cho
Download or read book Capital Market Structure and Barriers to Financial Liberalization written by Yoon-Je Cho and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization in Developing Countries by : Trevor M. Sikorski
Download or read book Financial Liberalization in Developing Countries written by Trevor M. Sikorski and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using case studies of South Korea, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, Sikorski (economics, U. Strathclyde) analyzes monetary and financial policy, and shows how full liberation from government controls makes the money creation process largely unsustainable in developing economies. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Financial Systems and Economic Policy in Developing Countries by : Stephan Haggard
Download or read book Financial Systems and Economic Policy in Developing Countries written by Stephan Haggard and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on the economic determinants and effects of credit allocation policies, examining financial policy and its influence on economic performance, especially through its effect on credit allocation. Covers the period from 1960 to 1990.
Book Synopsis On the Liberalization of the Financial System and Efficiency of Capital Allocation Under Uncertainty by : Yoon-Je Cho
Download or read book On the Liberalization of the Financial System and Efficiency of Capital Allocation Under Uncertainty written by Yoon-Je Cho and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sequencing Financial Sector Reforms by : R. B. Johnston
Download or read book Sequencing Financial Sector Reforms written by R. B. Johnston and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-04-22 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial sector liberalization can spur economic growth and development, but reforms to liberalize the financial sector can also entail risks if they are not properly designed and implemented. One of the central questions for countries reforming their financial systems is how to sequence the reforms so as to maximize the benefits of liberalization and contain its risks. Edited by R. Barry Johnston and V. Sundararajan of the IMF's Monetary and Exchange Affairs Department, this book attempts to answer this and related questions by drawing lessons from financial sector reforms in selected countries. In particular, the book surveys financial sector reforms in Indonesia, Thailand, and Korea between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s.
