Innumeracy in the Wild

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019086110X
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Innumeracy in the Wild by : Ellen Peters

Download or read book Innumeracy in the Wild written by Ellen Peters and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-29 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our grasp of numbers and uncertainty is one of humankind's most distinctive and important traits. It is pivotal to our exceptional ability to control the world around us as we make short-term choices and forecast far into the future. But very smart people can struggle with numbers in ways that pose negative consequences for their decision making. Numeric ability equips individuals with vital tools that allow them to take charge of various aspects of their life. The more numerate enjoy superior health, wealth, and employment outcomes, while the innumerate remain more vulnerable. This book presents the logic, rules, and habits that highly numerate people use in decision making. Innumeracy in the Wild also introduces two additional ways of knowing numbers that complement and compensate for lower numeric ability and explores how numeric abilities develop and where mistakes are made. It offers a state-of-the-art review of the now sizeable body of psychological and applied findings that demonstrate the critical importance of numeracy in our world. With more than two decades of experience in the decision sciences, Ellen Peters demonstrates how intervention can foster adult numeric capacity, propel people to use numeric facts in decision making, and empower those with lower numeracy to reason better.

Subjective Well-Being

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309294479
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Subjective Well-Being by : Panel on Measuring Subjective Well-Being in a Policy-Relevant Framework

Download or read book Subjective Well-Being written by Panel on Measuring Subjective Well-Being in a Policy-Relevant Framework and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Subjective well-being refers to how people experience and evaluate their lives and specific domains and activities in their lives. This information has already proven valuable to researchers, who have produced insights about the emotional states and experiences of people belonging to different groups, engaged in different activities, at different points in the life course, and involved in different family and community structures. Research has also revealed relationships between people's self-reported, subjectively assessed states and their behavior and decisions. Research on subjective well-being has been ongoing for decades, providing new information about the human condition. During the past decade, interest in the topic among policy makers, national statistical offices, academic researchers, the media, and the public has increased markedly because of its potential for shedding light on the economic, social, and health conditions of populations and for informing policy decisions across these domains. Subjective Well-Being: Measuring Happiness, Suffering, and Other Dimensions of Experience explores the use of this measure in population surveys. This report reviews the current state of research and evaluates methods for the measurement. In this report, a range of potential experienced well-being data applications are cited, from cost-benefit studies of health care delivery to commuting and transportation planning, environmental valuation, and outdoor recreation resource monitoring, and even to assessment of end-of-life treatment options. Subjective Well-Being finds that, whether used to assess the consequence of people's situations and policies that might affect them or to explore determinants of outcomes, contextual and covariate data are needed alongside the subjective well-being measures. This report offers guidance about adopting subjective well-being measures in official government surveys to inform social and economic policies and considers whether research has advanced to a point which warrants the federal government collecting data that allow aspects of the population's subjective well-being to be tracked and associated with changing conditions.

Handbook of Research on the Impacts and Implications of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799882330
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on the Impacts and Implications of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry by : Demir, Mahmut

Download or read book Handbook of Research on the Impacts and Implications of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry written by Demir, Mahmut and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tourism sector has been deeply affected particularly in economic terms by the COVID-19 pandemic. This crisis has led to new practices and radical changes. Scientists emphasize that mankind will face pandemics more frequently in the forthcoming years. Thus, it is important to understand the negative impacts the COVID-19 pandemic had on the tourism sector as well as the measures that were and are being put in place to protect the industry during future outbreaks. The Handbook of Research on the Impacts and Implications of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry is a comprehensive reference source that reflects upon the evaluations of the experienced and ongoing pandemic crisis in the context of the tourism sector. The positive and negative effects experienced by tourism employees and tourists are examined, and post-pandemic processes and business practices are evaluated. Covering topics including consumer rights in tourism, dynamic changes in the tourism industry, and employment in tourism, this book is suitable for travel agencies, restaurateurs, hotel managers, brand managers, marketers, advertisers, managers, executives, hospitality personnel, policymakers, government officials, tourism practitioners, students, academicians, and researchers seeking the latest sustainable policies and practices that are being utilized to increase the productivity of the tourism sector and will allow it to thrive in the years to come.

Handbook of Decision Making

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420016911
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Decision Making by : Goktug Morcol

Download or read book Handbook of Decision Making written by Goktug Morcol and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-01 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Decision Making includes the wisdom of the long theological and philosophical traditions of human society, as well as a systematic exploration of the implications of contemporary evolutionary theories. Common patterns in decision making styles are identified as well as the common variations that different contexts may generate. The text covers the multiplicity of mainstream decision making styles such as cost-benefit analysis, and linear programming. It also explains alternative and emerging methods such as geographic information systems, Q-methodology, and narrative policy analysis. Practical applications are discussed using decision making practices in budgeting, public administration and governance, drug trafficking, and information systems.

Neuroeconomics and the Decision-Making Process

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466699906
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroeconomics and the Decision-Making Process by : Christiansen, Bryan

Download or read book Neuroeconomics and the Decision-Making Process written by Christiansen, Bryan and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroeconomics has emerged as a field of study with the goal of understanding the human decision-making process and the mental consideration of multiple outcomes based on a selected action. In particular, neuroeconomics emphasizes how economic conditions can impact and influence the decision-making process and alternately, how human actions have the power to impact economic conditions. Neuroeconomics and the Decision-Making Process presents the latest research on the relationship between neuroscience, economics, and human decision-making, including theoretical foundations, real-world applications, and models for implementation. Taking a cross-disciplinary approach to neuroeconomic theory and study, this publication is an essential reference source for economists, psychologists, business professionals, and graduate-level students across disciplines.

Emotions and Cognition in Financial Decision-Making

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889742261
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Emotions and Cognition in Financial Decision-Making by : N. Hinvest

Download or read book Emotions and Cognition in Financial Decision-Making written by N. Hinvest and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Managerial Decision-Making From the Perspectives of Behavioral Science and Neuroscience

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516351
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Managerial Decision-Making From the Perspectives of Behavioral Science and Neuroscience by : Wuke Zhang

Download or read book Managerial Decision-Making From the Perspectives of Behavioral Science and Neuroscience written by Wuke Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-03 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Risky Decision Making in Psychological Disorders

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128150033
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Risky Decision Making in Psychological Disorders by : Melissa Buelow

Download or read book Risky Decision Making in Psychological Disorders written by Melissa Buelow and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-01 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risky Decision Making in Psychological Disorders provides readers with a detailed examination of how risky decision making is affected by a wide array of individual psychological disorders. The book starts by providing important background information on the construct of risky decision making, the assessment of risky decision making, and the neuroscience behind such decision making. The Iowa Gambling Task, Balloon Analogue Risk Task, and other behavioral measures are covered, as are topics such as test reliability and the pros and cons of utilizing tasks that have strong practice effects. The book then moves into how risky decision making is affected by specific psychological disorders, such as addictive behaviors, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, schizophrenia, sleep disorders, eating disorders, and more. - Explores how risky decision making is affected by different psychological disorders - Examines risky decision making and ADHD, psychosis, mood/anxiety disorders, and more - Synthesizes the research on risky decision making - Discusses merits/limitations of the Iowa Gambling Task and other behavioral measures - Covers risky decision making and its associations with other executive functions

Psychological Perspectives on Financial Decision Making

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030455009
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Perspectives on Financial Decision Making by : Tomasz Zaleskiewicz

Download or read book Psychological Perspectives on Financial Decision Making written by Tomasz Zaleskiewicz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-21 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the latest research from psychology, neuroscience, and behavioral economics evaluating how people make financial choices in real-life circumstances. The volume is divided into three sections investigating financial decision making at the level of the brain, the level of an individual decision maker, and the level of the society, concluding with a discussion of the implications for further research. Among the topics discussed: Neural and hormonal bases of financial decision making Personality, cognitive abilities, emotions, and financial decisions Aging and financial decision making Coping methods for making financial choices under uncertainty Stock market crashes and market bubbles Psychological perspectives on borrowing, paying taxes, gambling, and charitable giving Psychological Perspectives on Financial Decision Making is a useful reference for researchers both in and outside of psychology, including decision-making experts, consumer psychologists, and behavioral economists.

Fundamentals of Nursing Care

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Author :
Publisher : F.A. Davis
ISBN 13 : 0803643888
Total Pages : 1058 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Nursing Care by : Marti A Burton

Download or read book Fundamentals of Nursing Care written by Marti A Burton and published by F.A. Davis. This book was released on 2014-10-10 with total page 1058 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Take a fresh, new approach to nursing fundamentals that teaches students how to think, learn, and do while they make the ‘connections’ each step of the way.

Technologies for Digital Transformation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303152120X
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies for Digital Transformation by : Alessio Maria Braccini

Download or read book Technologies for Digital Transformation written by Alessio Maria Braccini and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Routledge Encyclopedia of International Political Economy: Entries P-Z

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415243520
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Encyclopedia of International Political Economy: Entries P-Z by : R. J. Barry Jones

Download or read book Routledge Encyclopedia of International Political Economy: Entries P-Z written by R. J. Barry Jones and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2001 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important new work is the first comprehensive reference to the rapidly developing field of international political economy [IPE]. Featuring over 1200 A-Z entries, the coverage encompasses the full range of issues, concepts, and institutions associated with IPE in its various forms. Comprehensively cross-referenced and indexed, each entry provides suggestions for further reading along with guides to more specialized sources. Selected entries include: * African Development Bank * benign neglect * Black Monday * casino capitalism * debt management * efficiency * floating exchange rates * General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT] *information society/economy * Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries [OPEC] * Microsoft * multinational corporations, definitions * NATO * patents * rent-seeking * Schellin, Thomas *tax havens * trusts * Value-Added Tax [VAT] * zero-sum games * and many more.

Handbook of Research on Behavioral Finance and Investment Strategies: Decision Making in the Financial Industry

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466674857
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Behavioral Finance and Investment Strategies: Decision Making in the Financial Industry by : Copur, Zeynep

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Behavioral Finance and Investment Strategies: Decision Making in the Financial Industry written by Copur, Zeynep and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-01-31 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an ever-changing economy, market specialists strive to find new ways to evaluate the risks and potential reward of economic ventures by assessing the importance of human reaction during the economic planning process. The Handbook of Research on Behavioral Finance and Investment Strategies: Decision Making in the Financial Industry presents an interdisciplinary, comparative, and competitive analysis of the thought processes and planning necessary for individual and corporate economic management. This publication is an essential reference source for professionals, practitioners, and managers working in the field of finance, as well as researchers and academicians interested in an interdisciplinary approach to combine financial management, sociology, and psychology.

Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, Fourth South Asia Edition - E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8131262928
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, Fourth South Asia Edition - E-Book by : Chintamani

Download or read book Lewis's Medical-Surgical Nursing, Fourth South Asia Edition - E-Book written by Chintamani and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Content mapped and aligned to the revised BSc Nursing syllabus - Nearly 60 nursing care plans incorporated within the textbook, focusing on nursing assessment, diagnoses, intervention, and outcome, applying them to nursing practice - Several new pathophysiology maps added to the chapters - National programs added - National Blindness Control Program - National Deafness Control Program - Indian Transplantation programs - Other topics incorporated in the text - Eye banking - Post heart transplant follow-up management with checklist - Nursing management of patients in emergency and disaster situations - Highlights of newly introduced courses, e.g. Nurse Practitioner Midwifery - Hospice care in India - National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) guidelines for assessment of pressure ulcers - Screening for breast cancer and cervical cancer - Content on occupational and industrial disorders added Ancillary Content on MedEnact Website - Educator Resources - TEACH for Nurses lesson plans - PowerPoint presentations - Image Collection - Nursing Care Plans - Student Resources - Key Points - Review Questions - Case Studies - Answer Keys for Case Studies and Rationales for Bridge to NCLEX Examination questions Nursing Care Plans

Dishonest Behavior: From Theory to Practice

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889450279
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Dishonest Behavior: From Theory to Practice by : Guy Hochman

Download or read book Dishonest Behavior: From Theory to Practice written by Guy Hochman and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapidly growing field of behavioral ethics shows that dishonest acts are highly prevalent in all walks of life, from corruption among politicians through flagrant cases of doping in sports, to everyday slips and misdemeanors of ordinary people who nevertheless perceive themselves as highly moral. When considered cumulatively, these seemingly innocuous and ordinary unethical behaviors cause considerable societal damage and add up to billions of dollars annually. Research in behavioral ethics has made tremendous advances in characterizing many contextual and social factors that promote or hinder dishonesty. These findings have prompted the development of interventions to curb dishonesty and to help individuals become more committed to ethical standards. The current e-book includes studies that test and advance current theory and deepen our understanding of the cognitive and physiological processes underlying dishonest behavior, discuss possible implications of findings in behavioral ethics research for real life situations, document dishonest behavior in the field and/or directly examines interventions to reduce it.

Neuroeconomics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123914698
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroeconomics by : Paul W. Glimcher

Download or read book Neuroeconomics written by Paul W. Glimcher and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-08-13 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the years since it first published, Neuroeconomics: Decision Making and the Brain has become the standard reference and textbook in the burgeoning field of neuroeconomics. The second edition, a nearly complete revision of this landmark book, will set a new standard. This new edition features five sections designed to serve as both classroom-friendly introductions to each of the major subareas in neuroeconomics, and as advanced synopses of all that has been accomplished in the last two decades in this rapidly expanding academic discipline. The first of these sections provides useful introductions to the disciplines of microeconomics, the psychology of judgment and decision, computational neuroscience, and anthropology for scholars and students seeking interdisciplinary breadth. The second section provides an overview of how human and animal preferences are represented in the mammalian nervous systems. Chapters on risk, time preferences, social preferences, emotion, pharmacology, and common neural currencies—each written by leading experts—lay out the foundations of neuroeconomic thought. The third section contains both overview and in-depth chapters on the fundamentals of reinforcement learning, value learning, and value representation. The fourth section, "The Neural Mechanisms for Choice, integrates what is known about the decision-making architecture into state-of-the-art models of how we make choices. The final section embeds these mechanisms in a larger social context, showing how these mechanisms function during social decision-making in both humans and animals. The book provides a historically rich exposition in each of its chapters and emphasizes both the accomplishments and the controversies in the field. A clear explanatory style and a single expository voice characterize all chapters, making core issues in economics, psychology, and neuroscience accessible to scholars from all disciplines. The volume is essential reading for anyone interested in neuroeconomics in particular or decision making in general. - Editors and contributing authors are among the acknowledged experts and founders in the field, making this the authoritative reference for neuroeconomics - Suitable as an advanced undergraduate or graduate textbook as well as a thorough reference for active researchers - Introductory chapters on economics, psychology, neuroscience, and anthropology provide students and scholars from any discipline with the keys to understanding this interdisciplinary field - Detailed chapters on subjects that include reinforcement learning, risk, inter-temporal choice, drift-diffusion models, game theory, and prospect theory make this an invaluable reference - Published in association with the Society for Neuroeconomics—www.neuroeconomics.org - Full-color presentation throughout with numerous carefully selected illustrations to highlight key concepts

Handbook of Emotions

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Author :
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462525369
Total Pages : 945 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Emotions by : Lisa Feldman Barrett

Download or read book Handbook of Emotions written by Lisa Feldman Barrett and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2016-07-12 with total page 945 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recognized as the definitive reference, this handbook brings together leading experts from multiple psychological subdisciplines to examine one of today's most dynamic areas of research. Coverage encompasses the biological and neuroscientific underpinnings of emotions, as well as developmental, social and personality, cognitive, and clinical perspectives. The volume probes how people understand, experience, express, and perceive affective phenomena and explores connections to behavior and health across the lifespan. Concluding chapters present cutting-edge work on a range of specific emotions. Illustrations include 10 color plates. New to This Edition *Chapters on the mechanisms, processes, and influences that contribute to emotions (such as genetics, the brain, neuroendocrine processes, language, the senses of taste and smell). *Chapters on emotion in adolescence and older age, and in neurodegenerative dementias. *Chapters on facial expressions and emotional body language. *Chapters on stress, health, gratitude, love, and empathy. *Many new authors and topics; extensively revised with the latest theoretical and methodological innovations. A Choice Outstanding Academic Title