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The Effectiveness Of Music Therapy On The Amount Of Sedation Utilized By Postoperative Coronary Bypass Patients
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Book Synopsis The Effectiveness of Music Therapy on the Amount of Sedation Utilized by Postoperative Coronary Bypass Patients by : Lisa M. Kelsen
Download or read book The Effectiveness of Music Therapy on the Amount of Sedation Utilized by Postoperative Coronary Bypass Patients written by Lisa M. Kelsen and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Music Therapy on Patient's Pain, Blood Pressure, and Heart Rate After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery by : Christine Mary Slyfield
Download or read book The Effect of Music Therapy on Patient's Pain, Blood Pressure, and Heart Rate After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery written by Christine Mary Slyfield and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Music Therapy on the Amount of Conscious Sedation Required During a Colonoscopy by : Tamara L. Bellomo
Download or read book The Effect of Music Therapy on the Amount of Conscious Sedation Required During a Colonoscopy written by Tamara L. Bellomo and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerous studies have examined music therapy and its effect on relaxation in the operating room, post-anesthesia units, and critical care units, but studies on music therapy in endoscopy are limited. This study examined the effect of soft music during a colonoscopy and its' relationship to the amount of conscious sedation required by the patient. A Convenience sample of thirty-eight patients undergoing a colonoscopy in the Ambulatory / Endoscopy unit were examined. Nineteen patients who received the soft music were compared to a group of nineteen patients who did not receive the music therapy. A medication log sheet was utilized to record the amount of conscious sedation that each patient received. Each patient that agreed to participate in the study signed a consent form. The t-test was utilized to test the level of significance for this study. Each of the three medications used was examined individually. The first medication, Demerol, revealed a t-value of 1.9 which was not significant at p=.06. The second medication, Versed, resulted in a t-value of 2.6, p=.01 which was statistically significant. Recommendations for further study include a larger sample size, a reduction in visual distractions, limiting study to a more narrow age group, and examining gender differences.
Book Synopsis Music Therapy and Physiologic Responses Among Post Abdominal Surgery Patients in Post Anesthesia Care Unit by : Taha Jejin M. Nonog
Download or read book Music Therapy and Physiologic Responses Among Post Abdominal Surgery Patients in Post Anesthesia Care Unit written by Taha Jejin M. Nonog and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Music therapy is a process based intervention combining the art of music and the interpersonal interaction of therapy as verified by science. Music therapy can reduce psycho-physiologic stress, pain, anxiety, and isolation while undergoing a major surgical procedure. This study determined the effect of music therapy in anesthesia recovery period among post surgical patient at the post anesthesia care unit of Tondo Medical Center. It utilized Pre-Test and Post test design for selected post surgical patients. The statistical measures used were mean, standard deviation and t-test for the pre-test/post-test design. Findings showed that there were significant differences in the physiologic responses after the intervention. Differences between the control and experimental groups were significantly noted. there were significant differences in the experimental group rather than the control group. Music therapy interventions would be an effective complimentary treatment to improve physiologic responses during the anesthesia recovery period.
Book Synopsis Miller's Anesthesia E-Book by : Ronald D. Miller
Download or read book Miller's Anesthesia E-Book written by Ronald D. Miller and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2014-10-20 with total page 4094 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From fundamental principles to advanced subspecialty procedures, Miller’s Anesthesia covers the full scope of contemporary anesthesia practice. This go-to medical reference book offers masterful guidance on the technical, scientific, and clinical challenges you face each day, in addition to providing the most up-to-date information available for effective board preparation. Consult this title on your favorite e-reader, conduct rapid searches, and adjust font sizes for optimal readability. Address the unique needs of pediatric patients with guidance from an entire section on pediatric anesthesia. View more than 1,500 full-color illustrations for enhanced visual clarity. Access step-by-step instructions for patient management, as well as an in-depth analysis of ancillary responsibilities and problems. Quickly reference important concepts with ‘Key Points’ boxes integrated into every chapter. Stay current on today's most recent anesthetic drugs and guidelines/protocols for anesthetic practice and patient safety, and access expanded coverage on new techniques such as TEE and other monitoring procedures. Take advantage of the unique, international perspectives of prominent anesthesiologists from all over the world, including the UK, Australia, India, Brazil, and Germany. Remain at the forefront of new developments in anesthesia with coverage of hot topics including Non-OR Anesthesia; Role of the Anesthesiologist in Disasters; Sleep Medicine in Anesthesia; Perioperative and Anesthesia-related Neurotoxicity; Anesthetic Implications of Complementary and Alternative Medicine; and Robotics. Study brand-new chapters on Perioperative Fluid Management; Extracorporeal Support Therapies; Anesthesia for Organ Donation/Procurement; and Malignant Hyperthermia and other Genetic Disorders.
Book Synopsis Miller's Anesthesia, 2-Volume Set E-Book by : Michael A. Gropper
Download or read book Miller's Anesthesia, 2-Volume Set E-Book written by Michael A. Gropper and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-10-07 with total page 3490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering everything from historical and international perspectives to basic science and current clinical practice, Miller's Anesthesia, 9th Edition, remains the preeminent reference in the field. Dr. Michael Gropper leads a team of global experts who bring you the most up-to-date information available on the technical, scientific, and clinical issues you face each day – whether you're preparing for the boards, studying for recertification, or managing a challenging patient care situation in your practice. - Contains fully revised and updated content throughout, including numerous new videos online. - Includes four new chapters: Clinical Care in Extreme Environments: High Pressure, Immersion, and Hypo- and Hyperthermia; Immediate and Long-Term Complications; Clinical Research; and Interpreting the Medical Literature. - Addresses timely topics such as neurotoxicity, palliation, and sleep/wake disorders. - Streamlines several topics into single chapters with fresh perspectives from new authors, making the material more readable and actionable. - Features the knowledge and expertise of former lead editor Dr. Ronald Miller, as well as new editor Dr. Kate Leslie of the University of Melbourne and Royal Melbourne Hospital. - Provides state-of-the-art coverage of anesthetic drugs, guidelines for anesthetic practice and patient safety, new techniques, step-by-step instructions for patient management, the unique needs of pediatric patients, and much more – all highlighted by more than 1,500 full-color illustrations for enhanced visual clarity. - Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices, in addition to accessing regular updates, related websites, and an expanded collection of procedural videos. The initial printing of Miller's Anesthesia, 9e contained a dosage error in chapter 26, "Intravenous Drug Delivery Systems," on page 771, Table 26.5 (Manual Infusion Schemes). A maintenance infusion of Dexmedetomidine was mistakenly reported as 0.3 – 0.7 mcg/kg/min instead of 0.3 – 0.7 mcg/kg/hr (or 0.005-0.015 mcg/kg/min). As of October 2, 2020 all stock has been corrected. If you find that you have a book with this error please contact publisher for correction sticker.
Book Synopsis Clinical Calculations - E-Book by : Joyce LeFever Kee
Download or read book Clinical Calculations - E-Book written by Joyce LeFever Kee and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2020-06-12 with total page 4094 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW! Updated information on Antidiabetic Agents (orals and injectables) has been added throughout the text where appropriate. NEW! Updated content on Anticoagulant Agents is housed in an all-new chapter. NEW! Colorized abbreviations for the four methods of calculation (BF, RP, FE, and DA) appear in the Example Problems sections. NEW! Updated content and patient safety guidelines throughout the text reflects the latest practices and procedures. NEW! Updated practice problems across the text incorporate the latest drugs and dosages.
Book Synopsis Use of Music Therapy in the Perioperative Setting by : Lindsay G. Brod
Download or read book Use of Music Therapy in the Perioperative Setting written by Lindsay G. Brod and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite changes in treatment modalities, pain and anxiety are both natural and highly anticipated patient outcomes related to a surgical procedure. Patients experience anxiety related to the uncertainty of any surgical procedure. Increased levels of pain and anxiety can lead to negative effects both physiologically and psychologically. Narcotics and sedatives are most commonly administered to alleviate both of the conditions. When given in large amounts and coupled with anesthetic drugs, adverse effects such as over-sedation can occur. This is an adverse effect that can be problematic and costly for not only the patient, but the nurse and facility as well. Respiratory depression and over sedation go hand-in-hand. When over sedation occurs, a patients respiratory effort can be greatly impacted. Over-sedation and other adverse effects can prolong not only the recovery period, but ultimately delay patient discharge. By adding a non-pharmacologic intervention such as music therapy to the treatment plan, the nurse will be able to reduce pain and anxiety, thus reducing the amount of narcotics and sedatives required. This can be used as a nursing driven intervention to be implemented in the pre-operative phase and follow the patient through the post-anesthesia phase. With the appropriate implementation plan, stakeholder acceptance, and resources, music therapy can be a beneficial influence on physiological parameters and psychological state. Music therapy can provide relaxation, lessen muscle tension, and provide a healing influence for patients. Music therapy can have a great impact on not only patient satisfaction, but anesthesia outcomes as well. Literature has shown that music therapy used as a complementary therapy has been proven as an inexpensive way to reduce perioperative pain and anxiety.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Music Therapy on the Rate of Perceived Exertion and General Mood Among Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients Enrolled in Cardiac Rehabilitation Phase II by : Carolyn J. Murrock
Download or read book The Effects of Music Therapy on the Rate of Perceived Exertion and General Mood Among Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients Enrolled in Cardiac Rehabilitation Phase II written by Carolyn J. Murrock and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evidence Based Guidelines of Using Music Therapy in Minimizing Postoperative Pain and Promoting Rehabilitation for Patients After Total Joint Replacement by : Ming-Yan Lo
Download or read book Evidence Based Guidelines of Using Music Therapy in Minimizing Postoperative Pain and Promoting Rehabilitation for Patients After Total Joint Replacement written by Ming-Yan Lo and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Evidence Based Guidelines of Using Music Therapy in Minimizing Postoperative Pain and Promoting Rehabilitation for Patients After Total Joint Replacement" by Ming-yan, Lo, 盧銘恩, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Introduction: Patients having total joint replacement often experience moderate to severe pain postoperatively. Postoperative pain can reduce patients' mobility, affecting their motivation to participate in any rehabilitation activities. For patients having total join replacement, rehabilitation plays an important role in promoting their early recovery. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to develop and evaluate intervention that can better control patients' post-operative pain. In the clinical setting that I am working, pharmacological method is the major means of postoperative pain management. However, many Chinese patients are reluctant to use analgesic to control their post-operative pain because of the side effects and adverse reactions of the drugs. In this dissertation, music therapy, a non-pharmacological method that can be managed by nurses, is adopted for postoperative pain control. It is used to promote rehabilitation for patients who have undergone total joint replacement. Objectives: The objectives of this study are (1) to review the published research articles that investigated the effects of music therapy in reducing the post-operative pain and promoting rehabilitation for patients having total joint replacement; and (2) to establish an evidence-based guideline for the use of music therapy by nurses to control postoperative pain and to facilitate rehabilitation for patients having total joint replacement. Methods: A comprehensive literature search on four electronic databases including CHINAL, Medline (OvidSP), PubMed and the British Nursing Index were conducted. A total of eight RCTs and two non-randomized controlled trials were eventually identified. Results: All the reviewed studies showed that music therapy has a statistically significant effect on reducing postoperative pain. Sedative or relaxation music (music which has no lyrics, sustained melodic quality; rate of 60-80 beats per minutes; absence of strong rhythms or percussion) are recommended in the guideline. The target setting is a total joint replacement centre in a public hospital of Hong Kong. The target clients are adult patients (aged 19 or above) that are referred by the orthopedic out-patient department and are pending for their total knee/ hip replacement in the center. The transferability and feasibility of the literature are high. The guideline is developed based on the evidence in reviewed literature. A pilot testing plan is established to detect the potential barrier and friction of the guideline before the implementation. After that, an evaluation plan for patients, healthcare providers and system outcomes was also proposed. Conclusion: An evidence based guideline is developed for the total joint replacement center. It is anticipated that, with the use of this guideline by nurses, it will not only facilitate better rehabilitation for patients having total joint replacement, but also enhances nurses' autonomy in their nursing practice. DOI: 10.5353/th_b4833579 Subjects: Postoperative care Artificial joints Music therapy Evidence-based nursing
Book Synopsis Music Therapy Intervention for Postoperative Pain by : Staci Fehringer
Download or read book Music Therapy Intervention for Postoperative Pain written by Staci Fehringer and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patients who experience uncontrolled postoperative pain can have lasting effects from the experience. Negative psychological and physiological effects can be induced in postoperative patients with pain. Pain medications given postoperatively can induce untoward side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, and in some cases respiratory depression. These effects can impact the present and future surgical experiences for all patients. Many patients feel a lack of control postoperatively, which increases their anxiety and pain perceptions. Pain medications that are commonly used within the postoperative phase of surgery can be effective, but introducing an alternative method, such as the use of music may decrease the pain perceptions and amount of pain medications administered to each recovering patient. The following discussion will present a problem that exists within some post anesthesia care units. The lack of music within these settings may be responsible for increasing the amount of acute pain perceived by postoperative patients. Along with the problem, a solution that incorporates music within the post anesthesia care units to decrease the amount of pain and pain medications administered will be achieved. The method to implement music to decrease the patients' pain perceptions within the recovery setting will be presented and the method to evaluate the outcomes, as well as how the results will be disseminated will be discussed. Music has been used throughout history to heal and alleviate illness or distress within patients. Research has proven that the use of music throughout the postoperative phase of surgery can provide therapeutic effects by lessening pain sensations and distress within the postoperative patient. Music is an inexpensive, risk-free intervention that nurses can use to decrease the perception of pain and lessen medication side effects within the postoperative patient.
Book Synopsis A Pilot Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Music to Reduce Anxiety in Pre and Postoperative Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients by : Lynn Costley
Download or read book A Pilot Study to Determine the Effectiveness of Music to Reduce Anxiety in Pre and Postoperative Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients written by Lynn Costley and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Evidence-Based Guideline of Using Music Therapy for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterisation by : 吳石光
Download or read book An Evidence-Based Guideline of Using Music Therapy for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterisation written by 吳石光 and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "An Evidence-based Guideline of Using Music Therapy for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterisation" by 吳石光, Shek-kong, Sandor, Ng, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is known as the second killer in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Hospital Authority reported nearly 7000 patients suffered from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in year 2010 to 2011. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) is a minimal access surgical treatment for coronary artery disease but studies have shown that patients experienced different levels of anxiety before and during PTCA which led negative impact to the patients. Music can be regarded as a safe, cost-effective therapy to reduce one's anxiety level. It can be carried out by nurses without any specific technique. However, there was no systemic review for using music therapy to patients undergoing PTCA. Therefore, this dissertation aims to evaluate the best available evidence on using music therapy for patients undergoing PTCA. Four electronic databases, Medline, CINAHL, Embase & PsycINFO, were searched for studies to investigate the efficacy of music therapy in patients undergoing PTCA. There were seven studies were eligible with data extracted and quality assessment performed by the critical appraisal skill programme (CASP) checklist. Four studies were graded as high quality, which consistently demonstrated a statistically significant more reduction in the anxiety level of patients who received music therapy either before and/or during PTCA than those who had no music therapy. Consequently, an evidence-based guideline of using music therapy for patients undergoing PTCA was developed according to the guideline development process of SIGN (2010). The use of music therapy is transferable and feasibly in the local setting with little manpower concern. The total cost estimated for running the innovation for a year was HKD 83,775 which was considered as cost-effective to reduce patients' anxiety level and avoid associated adverse events. A 14-months programme including communication with the stakeholders, pilot testing, staff training and clinical application of the proposed music therapy was designed. Qualitative and quantitative data on patient, healthcare provider and system outcomes would be accounted throughout the programme. The effectiveness of the guideline would be determined by the reduction of patient's anxiety level by using the Chinese version of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (Shek, 1993). Moreover, healthcare provider outcome would be evaluated by questionnaire and the expenditure of the proposed music therapy would be monitored closely. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5088428 Subjects: Music therapy Heart - Diseases - Patients - Psychology Anxiety - Prevention Cardiac catheterization - Pyshcological aspects
Book Synopsis Mosby's Complementary & Alternative Medicine - E-Book by : Lyn W. Freeman
Download or read book Mosby's Complementary & Alternative Medicine - E-Book written by Lyn W. Freeman and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-06-09 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive overview, this text includes practical, clinically relevant coverage of complementary and alternative medicine, with commentary by well-known experts, descriptions of recent medical advances, case studies, and the history and philosophy of each discipline, along with indications, contraindications, practical application, and clinical trials for each topic. Research is critically reviewed, with examples of exceptional and flawed studies. You’ll gain an understanding of the most commonly used alternative therapies, as well as those most likely to be integrated with conventional medical treatment. More than 200 photographs and illustrations and 15 new line drawings clarify the material and make learning easier. A highly readable style simplifies complex concepts and keeps the material interesting. Current, research-based information explores the efficacy of many therapies so you can make decisions with confidence. Healing methods are emphasized, rather than systems. A topical organization lets you use what you need for your own practice, without having to read through extraneous detail. Chapter openers show why the content of the chapter is important, what is covered, and what objectives will be met. Features include: Why Read this Chapter? Chapter at a Glance Chapter Objectives An Expert Speaks boxes highlight the personal experience of well-known researchers and practitioners in each discipline, discussing the historical context of research, current contributions, and future directions. Critical Thinking and Clinical Application Questions show real-world situations so you can test and apply your knowledge. Points to Ponder help you tie together and interpret facts. A Closer Look boxes expand upon case study reviews and clinical application examples. Learning Opportunities suggest activities for interacting with health care professionals. Summary tables show outcomes from important clinical trials at a glance. Appendices provide information on CAM resources and contacts. A free Evolve companion website includes regular updates of content, student activities, and full-color images. Three new chapters: Reiki describes this popular CAM therapy and how it can be used along with related ethical and legal issues. Measurement of the Human Biofield explores cutting-edge technology and research into the biofield as well as theories about the implications of mind-body regulation. The Future of Ethnomedicine offers views of health and sickness from around the world, including perspectives that differ from traditional instruction and media portrayals. Includes the latest information on professional licensing. Seven new interviews are included, plus updates to previous interviews.
Book Synopsis Advanced Critical Care Nursing - E-Book by : Vicki S. Good
Download or read book Advanced Critical Care Nursing - E-Book written by Vicki S. Good and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-01-22 with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Awarded third place in the 2017 AJN Book of the Year Awards in the Critical Care- Emergency Nursing category. Learn to effectively address life-threatening and potentially life-threatening patient conditions, with Advanced Critical Care Nursing, 2nd Edition. Endorsed by the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN), this comprehensive, nursing-focused text centers on the clinical reasoning process as it helps you comprehend, analyse, synthesize, and apply advanced critical care knowledge and concepts. The book is organized within the structure of body systems along with synthesis chapters that address patient conditions involving multiple body systems. Numerous illustrations and graphs plus unfolding case studies further aid your understanding and help you apply text content. In all, Advanced Critical Care Nursing is the must-have resource dedicated to helping you oversee or care for critical care patients in any practice setting. - Body systems organization emphasizes core systems and advanced concepts. - Consistent chapter format features numerous illustrations, charts, and graphs in each chapter to enhance understanding. - Synthesis chapters address patient conditions that involve multiple body systems — a common occurrence in critical care nursing. - Unfolding case studies with decision point questions are included at the end of all disorders chapters, providing opportunities to apply advanced critical care content to actual scenarios. - Medication tables incorporate common classifications of critical care drugs for specific disorders, including drugs, actions, and special considerations. - NEW! Updated information throughout reflects the latest evidence-based content as well as national and international treatment guidelines. - NEW! Streamlined content places a greater focus on the need-to-know information for today's high acuity, progressive, and critical care settings. - NEW! Expanded coverage of emerging and infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant infections keep readers up to date with the most topical diseases, such as the Zika virus. - NEW! Additional content on alternative settings for critical care now includes the eICU and remote monitoring. - NEW! Full-color design clarifies important concepts and improve the book's usability.
Book Synopsis Clinical Impact of Continuous Dexmedetomidine Based Sedation in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery Patients by : Sangseok Lee
Download or read book Clinical Impact of Continuous Dexmedetomidine Based Sedation in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery Patients written by Sangseok Lee and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background and Goal of Study: This prospective, randomized, open-label, controlled study was designed to compare dexmedetomidine-based to midazolam-based sedation after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in the cardiac intensive care unit. Materials and Methods: After approval of IRB and written informed consent, forty patients scheduled for elective CABG surgery were randomly assigned to receive midazolam (0.03-0.1 mg/kg i.v. bolus intermittently) or dexmedetomidine (0.7 u03bcg/kg/hr. i.v. continuously). The study drug was administered from the time of sternal closure until weaning from mechanical ventilator. An infusion rate of dexmedetomidine or additional dose of midazolam was determined based on maintaining a RASS (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Score) more than 3. We recorded sedation score, time to extubation, ICU stay time, hemodynamics with cardiac index, and various side effect every 2 hours. Results and Discussion: The patient treated with dexmedetomidine showed significantly lower level of sedation than midazolam (P=0.008, Fig. 1). Average times to spontaneous respiration (865u00b1181 min vs 884u00b1272 min, P=0.862), to weaning from mechanical ventilator (1,020u00b195 vs 973u00b1276 min, P=0.642), and to ICU staying (75u00b18 vs 69u00b18 hr, P=0.177) were similar between midazolam and dexmedetomidine group, respectively. The hemodynamic variables (MAP, cardiac index, pulmonary artery pressure and etc.) and incidence of side-effects (delirium, shivering, nausea, vomiting, and pain) did not differ between the groups. Conclusions: Sedation with dexmedetomidine 0.7 u03bcg/ kg/hr i.v. provide effective sedation for post-CABG surgical patients, in particular, who need a deeper level of sedation. Nevertheless, patients who received sedation with dexmedetomidine did not show delayed recovery and any other side effects.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Music Therapy on the Anxiety Level of Patients Following Open-heart Surgery by : Michelle Dahlager Busch
Download or read book The Effect of Music Therapy on the Anxiety Level of Patients Following Open-heart Surgery written by Michelle Dahlager Busch and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
