The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver by : Nicole M. Fortunato

Download or read book The Effect of Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness with and Without the Valsalva Maneuver written by Nicole M. Fortunato and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The study was designed to determine the effect of moderate intensity resistance exercise on arterial stiffness with and without the Valsalva maneuver. Subjects {N = 13) consisted of males between 18-30 years old who were familiar with resistance training. All subjects completed one session of moderate intensity resistance exercise (60% of 1-RM) with the Valsalva maneuver, and a second session without the Valsalva maneuver in a counterbalanced order. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used to measure arterial stiffness before exercise, 10 min post, 30 min post, and 60 min postexercise. No significant interaction F(3,36) = 0.74, p = .54 was found between the condition of Valsalva maneuver, or no Valsalva maneuver, and the test occasion. No significant main effect F(l,12) = 0.02, p = .89 was found for the treatment condition of Valsalva maneuver and no Valsalva maneuver. Also, no significant main effect F(1.96, 23.57) = 0.18, p = .84 was found for test occasion (preexercise, 10 min post, 30 min post, and 60 min postexercise). Moderate intensity resistance exercise with and without the Valsalva maneuver did not negatively affect arterial stiffness.

The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females by : Taylor J. Kane

Download or read book The Arterial Stiffness Response to Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise in Males and Females written by Taylor J. Kane and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Elevated arterial stiffness has been recognized as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease and has been associated with long-term worse clinical outcomes in several populations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of gender and time following one acute bout of moderate intensity resistance exercise on arterial stiffness in college-aged men and women. A total of 26 men (n = 14) and women (n = 12) completed three sessions: screening, familiarization, and testing in the order they are listed. There were no changes in pulse wave velocity or augmentation index in either men or women across time. Men did have significantly higher systolic blood pressure at baseline (p = .00, d =1.4), immediately post exercise (p = .01, d = 1.0) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, d = .08) relative to women. Men also had significantly higher heart rates immediately post exercise (p = .02, d = 0.9) and 30 minutes post exercise (p = .04, p = 0.9) when compared to women. The lack of change in parameters of arterial stiffness suggest moderate intensity exercise does not increase arterial stiffness in college-aged adults.

Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness by : Thomas R. Black

Download or read book Effect of Acute Moderate and High Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness written by Thomas R. Black and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The investigation was designed to determine the effect of moderate and high intensity resistance exercise (RE) on arterial stiffness (AS) . Subjects consisted of young healthy males who regularly resistance trained (N = 12) Each subject completed both the moderate and high intensity bouts in a randomized order. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used to estimate AS and was measured at baseline, 10 mm post, 20 mm post, and 30 mm post. Heart rate (HR) was measured during each bout to serve as a marker of sympathetic nervous system activity. A total body RE workout was completed during each bout and consisted of four free weight exercises. Significant increases (p

The Effect of an Acute Bout of Whole Body Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness in Postmenopausal Women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of an Acute Bout of Whole Body Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness in Postmenopausal Women by : Casandra L. Ferriter

Download or read book The Effect of an Acute Bout of Whole Body Moderate Intensity Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness in Postmenopausal Women written by Casandra L. Ferriter and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The study was designed to examine the effects of one bout of acute moderate resistance exercise on arterial stiffness in postmenopausal women. Nine untrained postmenopausal women [age 59.79 ± 6.22, weight 73.89 ± 13.08 kg, height 162.89 ± 6.11 cm, BF% 36.33 ± 8.85%] who had refrained from food and caffeine 4 hr prior to the intervention session and the control session, as well as avoided vigorous exercise 24 hr prior to the intervention session and control session, performed one bout of moderate intensity resistance exercise (70% of 10-RM). The exercises performed involved both the upper body and the lower body; dumbbell (DB) bent-over row, DB chest press, DB bicep curl, DB tricep extension, DB squats, DB Romanian deadlifts (RDLs), DB lunges, and DB calf raises. Measurements of heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), central systolic blood pressure (CSBP), central diastolic blood pressure (CDBP), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and augmentation index (AIx) were taken at baseline after 10 min of supine rest, post exercise, 30 min post exercise, and 60 min post exercise. Heart rate, SBP, CSBP, and CDBP were significantly (p .05) affected by resistance training immediately post-exercise. Pulse wave velocity and AIx were not significantly (p .05) affected by the exercise session. One reason why PWV and AIx, prime measures of arterial stiffness, were not significantly altered may have been the subjects' low exercise intensity. In conclusion, no effects of the exercise were observed in PWV or AIx. However, moderate intensity resistance exercise resulted in post-exercise hypotension in postmenopausal women which may be valuable information for future research.

The Effects of Acute Resistance Exercise on Arterial Function

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659283413
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Acute Resistance Exercise on Arterial Function by : Quintin Scott

Download or read book The Effects of Acute Resistance Exercise on Arterial Function written by Quintin Scott and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arterial stiffness increases cardiovascular disease risk for stroke, myocardial infarction, and mortality. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of resistance exercise intensity on arterial stiffness and blood pressure. Two resistance exercise conditions, low and high intensity, were compared. In a longitudinal, cross-over study design, thirty-two subjects (n=32, 17 male, mean age= 24.6) completed both conditions on separate days. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was used as a measure of central and peripheral arterial stiffness at baseline, at 15 minutes post, and at 30 minutes post exercise. Central PWV increased in the low mode and returned toward baseline at 30 minutes post-exercise (p

Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Arterial Stiffness and Autonomic Function in Obese Adults At-risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Arterial Stiffness and Autonomic Function in Obese Adults At-risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes by : Joshua McGee

Download or read book Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Arterial Stiffness and Autonomic Function in Obese Adults At-risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes written by Joshua McGee and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), CVD mortality, and type 2 diabetes. Arterial stiffness and autonomic dysfunction are independent predictors of CVD and type 2 diabetes. Moreover, African Americans (AA) have a disproportionate prevalence of elevated arterial stiffness compared to Caucasians. Obese individuals have a greater prevalence of diminished autonomic nervous system activity compared to lean individuals. Despite evidence of aerobic exercise training benefiting arterial stiffness and autonomic dysfunction in the general population, optimal intensity and volume for AAs and obese individuals remain unclear. The purpose of this dissertation was to determine whether high-intensity aerobic exercise training improved arterial stiffness and aortic compliance to a greater degree than moderate intensity in obese AAs (study 1), if clinically significant weight loss from a combined hypocaloric diet and aerobic exercise intervention increases heart rate variability (HRV) in obese adults and to evaluate the impact of aerobic exercise volume on HRV during weight maintenance (study 2). Arterial stiffness or aortic compliance did not improve in response to 24 weeks of moderate- or high-intensity, supervised aerobic exercise training at a volume consistent with public health guidelines. However, both groups significantly increased cardiorespiratory fitness compared to the control group. In addition, we observed an inverse relationship between changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and aortic compliance. The results from this study suggest AAs may require greater volumes of weekly aerobic exercise than recommended for the general population to improve arterial stiffness. The 10-week, combined intervention improved major HRV indices of parasympathetic activity. The changes in parasympathetic activity were inversely associated with fasting insulin concentrations. Both groups retained all HRV benefits over the 18-week maintenance phase. The results from this study suggest weight loss via energy restriction and exercise alter autonomic function, leading to improved sympathovagal balance in obese adults, also exercise volumes consistent with physical activity guidelines maintains improvements in autonomic function from weight loss. Collectively, the results of this dissertation provide valuable public health insight for health professionals prescribing aerobic exercise to improve predictors of CVD and type 2 diabetes, specifically arterial stiffness, aortic compliance, and autonomic dysfunction in at-risk, obese adults.

˜Theœ Impact of Acute Moderate Intensity Exercise on Arterial Regional Stiffness, Lipid Peroxidation, and Antioxidant Status in Healthy Males

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis ˜Theœ Impact of Acute Moderate Intensity Exercise on Arterial Regional Stiffness, Lipid Peroxidation, and Antioxidant Status in Healthy Males by : Youlian Hong

Download or read book ˜Theœ Impact of Acute Moderate Intensity Exercise on Arterial Regional Stiffness, Lipid Peroxidation, and Antioxidant Status in Healthy Males written by Youlian Hong and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of an Acute Bout of Traditional Versus Circuit Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of an Acute Bout of Traditional Versus Circuit Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure by :

Download or read book The Effects of an Acute Bout of Traditional Versus Circuit Resistance Exercise on Arterial Stiffness and Blood Pressure written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Post-Resistance Exercise Arterial Stiffness

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Post-Resistance Exercise Arterial Stiffness by : Jeffrey J. Richard

Download or read book The Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Post-Resistance Exercise Arterial Stiffness written by Jeffrey J. Richard and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT:

The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes by : Laurel A. Ayvazian

Download or read book The Arterial Stiffness Response to Acute Exercise in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes written by Laurel A. Ayvazian and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Increased arterial stiffness is an additional, independent risk factor and may be important to identify in those who are already at increased risk. Exercise is an important component of diabetes self-management and has the potential to influence arterial stiffness. Aerobic exercise has consistently been associated with lower levels of arterial stiffness. While resistance exercise is important in regulating glycemic control and preventing sarcopenia in aging adults, some research indicates resistance exercise may increase stiffness. Women between the ages of 50 and 75 were recruited to participate in a healthy control (CON n= 10) or T2DM (n = 6) group. Subjects completed a full body, moderateintensity (60-85% 1 RM) resistance exercise protocol. Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV), radial pulse wave analysis (PWA), blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and serum nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) were measured pre- and postexercise, as well as after one hour of recovery. Additional PWA, BP, and HR measurements were taken 30 min postexercise. A significant (p

ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO NOVEL COMBINATIONS OF RESISTANCE AND AEROBIC EXERCISE

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO NOVEL COMBINATIONS OF RESISTANCE AND AEROBIC EXERCISE by :

Download or read book ACUTE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES TO NOVEL COMBINATIONS OF RESISTANCE AND AEROBIC EXERCISE written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally. One of the most effective forms of prevention and treatment is physical activity. However, recent studies have suggested that resistance exercise can increase arterial stiffness. Maintaining adequate strength is critical for performing activities of daily living, occupational-related tasks, and sport movements. The purpose of this project was to determine if novel combinations of resistance and aerobic exercise could offer musculoskeletal benefits without adverse cardiovascular consequences. In Study 1, we examined the effect of order (i.e. aerobic before resistance, or resistance before aerobic) on arterial stiffness when combining these exercise modes in a single training session. In Study 2, we compared the effects of acute eccentric and concentric arm cycling on central and peripheral arterial stiffness. Eccentric arm cycling is a unique combination of resistance and aerobic exercise. We hypothesized that these novel combinations of resistance and aerobic exercise would not cause arterial stiffening as observed in resistance exercise alone. In Study 1, we concluded performing resistance before aerobic to be the more beneficial exercise order in terms of arterial stiffness. In Study 2, we found that eccentric arm cycling reduces arterial stiffness in the arm, but not centrally. Collectively, our results suggest that the key to reducing the negative effects of resistance exercise on arterial function is to combine it with aerobic exercise, either first within a single session or simultaneously.

Cardiac Nursing E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437735592
Total Pages : 1440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiac Nursing E-Book by : Debra K. Moser

Download or read book Cardiac Nursing E-Book written by Debra K. Moser and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-08-08 with total page 1440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac Nursing: A Companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease is the only comprehensive text available for cardiac nurses. This brand-new reference emphasizes both evidence-based practice and hands-on care in a high-tech, high-touch approach that meets the high-stakes needs of cardiac and critical care nurses. What's more, the book makes the material easily accessible by using clear language, straightforward text, and plenty of illustrations, lists, and tables. This book is the third in a series of companion texts for Braunwald's Heart Disease and the first specifically for nurses. Authored by the widely published, well-known co-editors of The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing--two leaders in cardiac nursing. Endorsed by the authors of Braunwald's Heart Disease, including Eugene Braunwald, the physician considered by many to be the "father of modern cardiology." Evidence-based Practice boxes highlight research-supported advances in knowledge and care practices. Conundrum boxes helps readers hone their critical thinking skills by tackling tough questions for which there may be no easy answers. Technology boxes keeps readers up to date with the latest technological advances. Genetics boxes helps readers understand connections between genes and heart disease. Pharmacology tables present important drug-related information at a glance. A guide to cardiac abbreviations and acronyms gives nurses quick access to essential information.

Exercise Physiology

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Publisher : F.A. Davis
ISBN 13 : 0803640978
Total Pages : 936 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise Physiology by : John Porcari

Download or read book Exercise Physiology written by John Porcari and published by F.A. Davis. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to apply the science of exercise physiology to your exercise programs and to solve the problems you’ll encounter every day in practice. You’ll explore the principles of movement on which exercise is based, while you develop the confidence you need to create individualized exercise programs based on current lifestyles, schedules, and abilities, and properly progress those fitness programs through the stages of the ACE IFT training model.

Progress in Brain Research

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ISBN 13 : 9780444409522
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Brain Research by : J. P. Schadé

Download or read book Progress in Brain Research written by J. P. Schadé and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index Medicus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1828 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2001-05 with total page 1828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

Functional Movement Development Across the Life Span - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437715486
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Movement Development Across the Life Span - E-Book by : Donna J. Cech

Download or read book Functional Movement Development Across the Life Span - E-Book written by Donna J. Cech and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2011-10-05 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a solid foundation in the normal development of functional movement, Functional Movement Development Across the Life Span, 3rd Edition helps you recognize and understand movement disorders and effectively manage patients with abnormal motor function. It begins with coverage of basic theory, motor development and motor control, and evaluation of function, then discusses the body systems contributing to functional movement, and defines functional movement outcomes in terms of age, vital functions, posture and balance, locomotion, prehension, and health and illness. This edition includes more clinical examples and applications, and updates data relating to typical performance on standardized tests of balance. Written by physical therapy experts Donna J. Cech and Suzanne "Tink" Martin, this book provides evidence-based information and tools you need to understand functional movement and manage patients' functional skills throughout the life span. Over 200 illustrations, tables, and special features clarify developmental concepts, address clinical implications, and summarize key points relating to clinical practice. A focus on evidence-based information covers development changes across the life span and how they impact function. A logical, easy-to-read format includes 15 chapters organized into three units covering basics, body systems, and age-related functional outcomes respectively. Expanded integration of ICF (International Classification of Function) aligns learning and critical thinking with current health care models. Additional clinical examples help you apply developmental information to clinical practice. Expanded content on assessment of function now includes discussion of participation level standardized assessments and assessments of quality-of-life scales. More concise information on the normal anatomy and physiology of each body system allows a sharper focus on development changes across the lifespan and how they impact function.

IOC Manual of Sports Cardiology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119046866
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis IOC Manual of Sports Cardiology by : Mathew G. Wilson

Download or read book IOC Manual of Sports Cardiology written by Mathew G. Wilson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter 8 Cardiovascular Screening for the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death in AthletesIntroduction; The Risk of Sudden Death in Athletes; Rationale for Screening Competitive Athletes; The Screening Programmes Implemented in Italy; Rationale for Including a 12-Lead ECG in the PPE ; Efficacy of Screening to Identify Cardiac Disease Risk; Impact of the Screening Programme on Cardiac Mortality; Costs of Systematic Screening across Italy; Limitations of Screening Programmes; Conclusion; References