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The Effect Of Interplanetary Trajectory Options On A Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration
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Book Synopsis Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration by : Robert D. Braun
Download or read book Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration written by Robert D. Braun and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781722807658 Total Pages :80 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (76 download)
Book Synopsis The Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book The Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-16 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manned Mars missions originating in low Earth orbit (LEO) in the time frame 2010 to 2025 were analyzed to identify preferred mission opportunities and their associated vehicle and trajectory characteristics. Interplanetary and Mars atmospheric trajectory options were examined under the constraints of an initial manned exploration scenario. Two chemically propelled vehicle options were considered: (1) an all propulsive configuration, and (2) a configuration which employs aerobraking at Earth and Mars with low lift/drag (L/D) shapes. Both the interplanetary trajectory options as well as the Mars atmospheric passage are addressed to provide a coupled trajectory simulation. Direct and Venus swingby interplanetary transfers with a 60 day Mars stopover are considered. The range and variation in both Earth and Mars entry velocity are also defined. Two promising mission strategies emerged from the study: (1) a 1.0 to 2.0 year Venus swingby mission, and (2) a 2.0 to 2.5 year direct mission. Through careful trajectory selection, 11 mission opportunities are identified in which the Mars entry velocity is between 6 and 10 km/sec and Earth entry velocity ranges from 11.5 to 12.5 km/sec. Simulation of the Earth return aerobraking maneuver is not performed. It is shown that a low L/D configuration is not feasible for Mars aerobraking without substantial improvements in the interplanetary navigation system. However, even with an advanced navigation system, entry corridor and aerothermal requirements restrict the number of potential mission opportunities. It is also shown that for a large blunt Mars aerobrake configuration, the effects of radiative heating can be significant at entry velocities as low as 6.2 km/sec and will grow to dominate the aerothermal environment at entry velocities above 8.5 km/sec. Despite the additional system complexity associated with an aerobraking vehicle, the use of aerobraking was shown to significantly lower the required initial LEO weight. In compari...
Book Synopsis Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration by : Robert D. Braun
Download or read book Effect of Interplanetary Trajectory Options on a Manned Mars Aerobrake Configuration written by Robert D. Braun and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Exploration of Mars by :
Download or read book International Exploration of Mars written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis NASA Technical Paper by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Download or read book NASA Technical Paper written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book NASA Technical Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Aspects of Parking Orbit Selection in a Manned Mars Mission by : Prasun N. Desai
Download or read book Aspects of Parking Orbit Selection in a Manned Mars Mission written by Prasun N. Desai and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this investigation, which considers precession effects, minimum initial LEO masses were obtained for parking orbits characterized by having near-equatorial inclinations, high eccentricities, and three-dimensional departure burns. Shows that there are a set of orbits characterized by low to moderate essentricities (e = 0.2 to 0.5) and nonequatorial inclinations (i = 70° to 140°) that reduce the initial LEO mass penalty. Therefore, careful selection of a parking orbit at Mars can enhance the potential for satisfying science requirements with minimal mass penalties.
Book Synopsis Weight Optimization of an Aerobrake Structural Concept for a Lunar Transfer Vehicle by : Lance B. Bush
Download or read book Weight Optimization of an Aerobrake Structural Concept for a Lunar Transfer Vehicle written by Lance B. Bush and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An aerobrake structural concept for a lunar transfer vehicle was weight optimized through the use of the Taguchi design method, finite element analyses, and element sizing routines.
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis 41st AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit 10-13 July 2005, Tucson, Arizona: 05-4100 - 05-4149 by :
Download or read book 41st AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit 10-13 July 2005, Tucson, Arizona: 05-4100 - 05-4149 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Comparison of Trajectory Profiles and Nuclear-propulsion-module Arrangements for Manned Mars and Mars-Venus Missions by : Edward A. Jr Willis
Download or read book Comparison of Trajectory Profiles and Nuclear-propulsion-module Arrangements for Manned Mars and Mars-Venus Missions written by Edward A. Jr Willis and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A brief comparison is made between opposition class (with three impulse return), conjunction class, Venus swing-by to Mars and Mars-Venus double stopover trajectories. Vehicle configurations based on NERVA-I engines of varying life and restart capability are considered. It is found that the opposition and Venus swingby trajectories to Mars yield competitive mission performance; the double stopover entails about 30-percent penalties in initial mass and trip time; and that the minimum-weight vehicle uses a single, restartable engine.
Book Synopsis Astrodynamics 1991 by : Bernard Kaufman
Download or read book Astrodynamics 1991 written by Bernard Kaufman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis NASA Scientific and Technical Publications by :
Download or read book NASA Scientific and Technical Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Astrodynamics written by and published by Univelt. This book was released on 1992 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Collection of Technical Papers by :
Download or read book A Collection of Technical Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Aerobraking Characteristics for Several Potential Manned Mars Entry Vehicles by : Paul V. Tartabini
Download or read book Aerobraking Characteristics for Several Potential Manned Mars Entry Vehicles written by Paul V. Tartabini and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physiologically Constrained Aerocapture for Manned Mars Missions by : James Evans Lyne
Download or read book Physiologically Constrained Aerocapture for Manned Mars Missions written by James Evans Lyne and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: