Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download The Economic Returns To Education In Indonesia full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online The Economic Returns To Education In Indonesia ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : Anna Maria Siti Kawuryan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book The Economic Returns to Education in Indonesia written by Anna Maria Siti Kawuryan and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Esther Duflo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)
Download or read book Schooling and Labor Market Consequences of School Construction in Indonesia written by Esther Duflo and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1973 and 1978, the Indonesian Government constructed over 61,000 primary schools throughout the country. This is one of the largest school construction programs on record. I evaluate the effect of this program on education and wages by combining differences across regions in the number of schools constructed with differences across cohorts induced by the timing of the program. The estimates suggest that the construction of primary schools led to an increase in education and earnings. Children ages 2 to 6 in 1974 received 0.12 to 0.19 more years of education for each school constructed per 1,000 children in their region of birth. Using the variations in schooling generated by this policy as instrumental variables for the impact of education on wages generates estimates of economic returns to education ranging from 6.8 percent to 10.6 percent
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Investing in Indonesia's Education written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the current trends and main characteristics of public education spending in Indonesia? Is education spending insufficient? Are expenditures in education efficient and equitable? This study reports the first account of Indonesia's aggregated (national and sub-national) spending on education, as well as the economic composition of education spending and its breakdown by programs. It presents estimations of the expected (average) level of education spending for a country with its economic and social characteristics. This analysis sheds light on the efficiency and equity of education spending by presenting social rates of return by level of education, by assessing the adequacy of current teacher earnings relative to other paid workers and the distribution of teachers across urban, rural, and remote regions, and by identifying the main determinants of education enrollment. It concludes that the current challenges in Indonesia are no longer defined by the need of additional spending, but rather the need to improve the quality of education services, and to improve the efficiency of education expenditures by re-allocating teachers to undersupplied regions and re-adjusting the spending mix within and between education programs for future additional spending in the sector. The study finds that poverty and student-aged labor are also significant constraints to education enrollment, stressing the importance of policies aimed at addressing demand-side factors.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264230750
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)
Download or read book Reviews of National Policies for Education Education in Indonesia Rising to the Challenge written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-03-25 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides guidance on how Indonesia can consolidate gains in access to basic education and develop an education system that will support an economy in transition towards high-income status.
Author : Daniel Suryadarma
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
ISBN 13 : 9814515043
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Education in Indonesia written by Daniel Suryadarma and published by Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. This book was released on 2013 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Indonesia, as elsewhere in Asia, education will inevitably play a key role in the national development experience as the twenty-first century unfolds. Not much international attention is paid to how the education sector is faring in Indonesia, but that is not because nothing is happening. The past decade has seen major changes in the structure of the education system and in the schooling trajectories of Indonesian children and adolescents. The administration of primary and secondary education has been decentralized to the regions. A new paradigm of school-based management has been introduced. Public spending on education has finally reached one-fifth of total government spending, as required by law. But although enrolment rates at all levels continue to increase, the quality of education remains low and has not improved, and the tertiary sector continues to experience problems of autonomy and unsatisfactory performance.
Author : F. Javier Arze del Granado
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Investing in Indonesia's Education written by F. Javier Arze del Granado and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the current trends and main characteristics of public education spending in Indonesia? Is education spending insufficient? Are expenditures in education efficient and equitable? This study reports the first account of Indonesia's aggregated (national and sub-national) spending on education, as well as the economic composition of education spending and its breakdown by programs. It presents estimations of the expected (average) level of education spending for a country with its economic and social characteristics. This analysis sheds light on the efficiency and equity of education spending by presenting social rates of return by level of education, by assessing the adequacy of current teacher earnings relative to other paid workers and the distribution of teachers across urban, rural, and remote regions, and by identifying the main determinants of education enrollment. It concludes that the current challenges in Indonesia are no longer defined by the need of additional spending, but rather the need to improve the quality of education services, and to improve the efficiency of education expenditures by re-allocating teachers to undersupplied regions and re-adjusting the spending mix within and between education programs for future additional spending in the sector. The study finds that poverty and student-aged labor are also significant constraints to education enrollment, stressing the importance of policies aimed at addressing demand-side factors.
Author : George Psacharopoulos
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Returns to Investment in Education written by George Psacharopoulos and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primary education continues to yield high returns in developing countries, and the returns decline by the level of schooling and a country's per capita income.
Author : George Psacharopoulos
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483145255
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)
Download or read book Economics of Education written by George Psacharopoulos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-17 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economics of Education: Research and Studies reviews key topics in the field of economics of education since 1960s. This book is organized into 12 parts. Part I and Part II focus on the supply side of human capital and narrower aspects of human capital creation by means of education. Subsequent parts look at the benefits of education; relationship between education and employment; controversies in the field of economics of education; issues of manpower planning; and methodology for empirically analyzing the issues in the economics of education. The last two parts address the costs of education, with emphasis on cost function, analysis and on the financing of education.
Author : Losina Purnastuti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)
Download or read book Returns to Education and Human Capital Externalities written by Losina Purnastuti and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis investigates the return to schooling and human capital externalities in Indonesia. It is found that estimated returns to schooling in Indonesia are substantially non-linear and considerably lower than in other Asian countries and developing countries. Furthermore, the findings provide evidence that human capital spillovers exist in Indonesia and support the view that investing in education is even more important for aggregate economic performance than it is for the individuals who do so.
Author : Pedro Carneiro
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (767 download)
Download or read book Average and marginal returns to upper secondary schooling in Indonesia written by Pedro Carneiro and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Suharti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)
Download or read book Schooling and Destiny written by Suharti and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, important policies and programs-including nine-year compulsory education, pro-poor programs and the improvement of teacher quality-have been implemented to improve the availability and quality of schooling in Indonesia. However, to date, comprehensive research on the equity of the outcomes of these policies across the many schools and districts in Indonesia has never been conducted. This study aims to carry out a comprehensive analysis of education outcomes in Indonesia, covering the changes and patterns of education resources, the trends, patterns and determinants of school progression, and the patterns and determinants of student performance as measured by national exam scores. Survival and multilevel analyses are applied on a novel dataset constructed from a number of secondary datasets gathered from various sources. These secondary datasets include administrative data on schools, teachers and national exams, as collated by the Ministry of Education and Culture (MoEC), the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), the National Labour Force Surveys (SAKERNAS), the Village Census (PODES) and the administrative data on education finance from the Ministry of Finance. This study finds a continuous improvement over time in education progression, both in administrative data and household survey data. The equality of education survival across communities, for example, between urban and rural areas, between males and females, and across socio-economic statuses of the community, has been improving. However, the results also reveal that Indonesia still faces serious problems in school discontinuation. The decision to continue schooling is found to be affected not only by individual and household characteristics but also the characteristics of the districts in which the children reside. Gender is an important factor in school continuation, but the effect of gender varies across districts. Socio-economic characteristics of households measured by parents' education and economic status play an important role in determining school continuation. Against expectation, this study finds a trivial association between student continuation and education resources when measured by budget allocation and the availability of schools at the district level. Analyses of student performance suggest that student performance measured by national exam scores at junior secondary school in four tested subjects (Indonesian language, mathematics, science and language) varies across schools and across districts. Student performance is affected by the gender of the students and the effect varies across schools and districts. Students from higher socio-economic families perform significantly better than those from lower socio-economic families. Students perform even better if the schools have a larger proportion of students from higher socio-economic families. Unexpectedly, controlling for parental characteristics, school input has only a small influence on student performance. There is also a contradictory result that the budget for education allocated by the district government is negatively associated with all performance, except Indonesian language. Levels of gender development at the district level have a significant influence only on maths performance, but it is the performance of males, not females, in Indonesian language and English that is more influenced by the level of gender development in the labour market.
Author : Steve Bradley
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081026455
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)
Download or read book The Economics of Education written by Steve Bradley and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-01-17 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economics of Education: A Comprehensive Overview, Second Edition, offers a comprehensive and current overview of the field of that is broadly accessible economists, researchers and students. This new edition revises the original 50 authoritative articles and adds Developed (US and European) and Developing Country perspectives, reflecting the differences in institutional structures that help to shape teacher labor markets and the effect of competition on student outcomes. Provides international perspectives that describe the origins of key subjects, their major issues and proponents, their landmark studies, and opportunities for future research Increases developing county perspectives and comparisons of cross-country institutions Requires no prior knowledge of the economics of education
Author : Jon T. Innes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Economic Returns to Education written by Jon T. Innes and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Survey of recent and useful literature on the economic returns to education, with a basic summary of findings. As well as economic benefit to the individual, investment in education contributes to the public welfare, ie. to the economic well-being of the nation as a whole.
Author : Mae Chu Chang
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821399608
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)
Download or read book Teacher Reform in Indonesia written by Mae Chu Chang and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-12-18 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book features an analysis of teacher reform in Indonesia, which entailed a doubling of teacher salaries upon certification. It describes the political economy context in which the reform was developed and implemented, and analyzes the impact of the reform on teacher knowledge, skills, and student outcomes.
Author : Harry Anthony Patrinos
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Estimating the Returns to Education written by Harry Anthony Patrinos and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Typically estimates of the benefits of education investments show average private rates of return for the average individual. The average may not be useful for policy. An examination of the distribution of the returns across individuals is needed. The few studies that have examined these patterns focus on high-income countries, showing investments to be more profitable at the top of the income distribution. The implication is that investments may increase inequality. Extending the analysis to 16 East Asian and Latin American countries the authors observe mixed evidence in middle-income countries and decreasing returns in low-income countries. Such differences between countries could be due to more job mobility in industrial countries, scarcity of skills, or differential exposure to market forces.
Author : Tazeen Fasih
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)
Download or read book Economic Crises and Returns to University Education in Middle-income Countries written by Tazeen Fasih and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264635033
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Indonesia 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indonesia experienced its first recession in over two decades in 2020, although large-scale fiscal stimulus and monetary support limited its depth and impact. The approval of an ambitious package of structural reforms, covering labour laws, taxes and ease of doing business, testifies of the authorities’ commitment to attract high-quality investment that will enhance wealth and well-being.
