Quantal Response Equilibrium

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069112423X
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantal Response Equilibrium by : Jacob K. Goeree

Download or read book Quantal Response Equilibrium written by Jacob K. Goeree and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantal Response Equilibrium presents a stochastic theory of games that unites probabilistic choice models developed in psychology and statistics with the Nash equilibrium approach of classical game theory. Nash equilibrium assumes precise and perfect decision making in games, but human behavior is inherently stochastic and people realize that the behavior of others is not perfectly predictable. In contrast, QRE models choice behavior as probabilistic and extends classical game theory into a more realistic and useful framework with broad applications for economics, political science, management, and other social sciences. Quantal Response Equilibrium spans the range from basic theoretical foundations to examples of how the principles yield useful predictions and insights in strategic settings, including voting, bargaining, auctions, public goods provision, and more. The approach provides a natural framework for estimating the effects of behavioral factors like altruism, reciprocity, risk aversion, judgment fallacies, and impatience. New theoretical results push the frontiers of models that include heterogeneity, learning, and well-specified behavioral modifications of rational choice and rational expectations. The empirical relevance of the theory is enhanced by discussion of data from controlled laboratory experiments, along with a detailed users' guide for estimation techniques. Quantal Response Equilibrium makes pioneering game-theoretic methods and interdisciplinary applications available to a wide audience.

The Economics of American Higher Education

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401129509
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of American Higher Education by : William E. Becker Jr.

Download or read book The Economics of American Higher Education written by William E. Becker Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Postsecondary educational institutions in the United States are facing increasing financial stress and waning public support. Unless these trends can be changed, higher education can be expected to stagnate. What, if anything, can be done? As a starting point, advocates of higher education need to more fully recognize the issues associated with the economic mission of higher education and how this mission gets translated into individual student gains, regional growth, and social equity. This requires an understanding of the relationship between the outcomes of higher education and measures of economic productivity and well-being. This volume addresses topics related to the role of postsecondary education in microeconomic development within the United States. At tention is given to the importance of colleges and universities 'in the enhancement of individual students and in the advancement of the com munities and states within which they work. Although several of the chapters in this volume are aimed at research/teaching universities, much of what is presented throughout can be generalized to all of postsecondary education. Little attention, however, is given to the role of higher education in the macroeconomic development of the United States; this topic is covered in our related book, American Higher Education and National Growth.

Economic Impact of Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Programs in Virginia

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Author :
Publisher : Preservation Virginia
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Impact of Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Programs in Virginia by :

Download or read book Economic Impact of Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Programs in Virginia written by and published by Preservation Virginia. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virginia has been a national leader in historic preservation for many years. One of the many areas where this is reflected is in the use of historic tax credits in the Commonwealth. As of FY 2012, the most recent year for which such data are available, Virginia ranks third in the nation in total dollar volume of estimated qualified rehabilitation expenditures at project completion, behind only Massachusetts and Missouri. Preservation Virginia retained the VCU Center for Urban and Regional Development to conduct an analysis of the economic impacts of historic rehabilitation, financed in part through the Virginia Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program and the Federal Historic Tax Credit Program, from 1997 to 2013. This analysis builds upon reports and updates completed by VCU for the Virginia Department of Historic Resources in 2007, 2010 and 2012. Like those earlier reports, this study documents the significant economic returns that Virginia realizes from preserving and re-using historic properties. Similarly, a study published in 2012 by Virginia’s Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission concluded that unlike some tax preference programs that do not achieve their stated goals, Virginia’s Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program effectively achieves the goal of promoting the rehabilitation of historic structures. Although this report is able to document only the easily quantifiable returns of economic activity and tax revenues, historic preservation brings many additional benefits to society. These include aesthetic and psychological benefits that help citizens understand their heritage and which improve the attractiveness of places to residents, businesses and tourists. Ultimately, these impacts strengthen the economy and augment the tax base as well. Tax credit usage in Virginia has occurred more often in urban areas, such as Richmond, Hampton Roads, Northern Virginia and Roanoke, than in rural areas. This is understandable, since urban areas have more buildings, as well as a larger percentage of the stock of historic buildings. However, tax credit-financed projects have been completed in most communities throughout the Commonwealth, reflecting both the utility and perhaps the future expansion potential of this program. (See Map ES 1, below.) From 2000 (when the Virginia Historic Tax Credit was raised to 25% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures) through 2011 (the most recent year for which all Virginia tax credit projects have been completed and certified), an average of 174 projects have been certified each year. The number of rehabilitation projects increased steadily from 1997 to 2005, when it reached its peak of 235 projects certified per year. The Great Recession of 2008-09, which had a very significant effect on the construction industry overall, caused a moderate decline in historic rehabilitation activity.

Highways and Economic and Social Changes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Highways and Economic and Social Changes by : United States. Bureau of Public Roads

Download or read book Highways and Economic and Social Changes written by United States. Bureau of Public Roads and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Charlottesville 2017

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Publisher : University of Virginia Press
ISBN 13 : 0813941911
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Charlottesville 2017 by : Claudrena N. Harold

Download or read book Charlottesville 2017 written by Claudrena N. Harold and published by University of Virginia Press. This book was released on 2018-08-10 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When hate groups descended on Charlottesville, Virginia, triggering an eruption of racist violence, the tragic conflict reverberated throughout the world. It also had a profound effect on the University of Virginia’s expansive community, many of whose members are involved in teaching issues of racism, public art, free speech, and social ethics. In the wake of this momentous incident, scholars, educators, and researchers have come together in this important new volume to thoughtfully reflect on the historic events of August 11 and 12, 2017. How should we respond to the moral and ethical challenges of our times? What are our individual and collective responsibilities in advancing the principles of democracy and justice? Charlottesville 2017: The Legacy of Race and Inequity brings together the work of these UVA faculty members catalyzed by last summer’s events to examine their community’s history more deeply and more broadly. Their essays—ranging from John Mason on the local legacy of the Lost Cause to Leslie Kendrick on free speech to Rachel Wahl on the paradoxes of activism—examine truth telling, engaged listening, and ethical responses, and aim to inspire individual reflection, as well as to provoke considered and responsible dialogue. This prescient new collection is a conversation that understands and owns America’s past and—crucially—shows that our past is very much part of our present. Contributors: Asher D. Biemann * Gregory B. Fairchild * Risa Goluboff * Bonnie Gordon * Claudrena N. Harold * Willis Jenkins * Leslie Kendrick * John Edwin Mason * Guian McKee * Louis P. Nelson * P. Preston Reynolds * Frederick Schauer * Elizabeth R. Varon * Rachel Wahl * Lisa Woolfork

Slavery and the University

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Publisher : University of Georgia Press
ISBN 13 : 0820354422
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Slavery and the University by : Leslie Maria Harris

Download or read book Slavery and the University written by Leslie Maria Harris and published by University of Georgia Press. This book was released on 2019-02-01 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slavery and the University is the first edited collection of scholarly essays devoted solely to the histories and legacies of this subject on North American campuses and in their Atlantic contexts. Gathering together contributions from scholars, activists, and administrators, the volume combines two broad bodies of work: (1) historically based interdisciplinary research on the presence of slavery at higher education institutions in terms of the development of proslavery and antislavery thought and the use of slave labor; and (2) analysis on the ways in which the legacies of slavery in institutions of higher education continued in the post-Civil War era to the present day. The collection features broadly themed essays on issues of religion, economy, and the regional slave trade of the Caribbean. It also includes case studies of slavery's influence on specific institutions, such as Princeton University, Harvard University, Oberlin College, Emory University, and the University of Alabama. Though the roots of Slavery and the University stem from a 2011 conference at Emory University, the collection extends outward to incorporate recent findings. As such, it offers a roadmap to one of the most exciting developments in the field of U.S. slavery studies and to ways of thinking about racial diversity in the history and current practices of higher education.

Current Projects on Economic and Other Impacts of Scientific Research and Development, 1959

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Projects on Economic and Other Impacts of Scientific Research and Development, 1959 by : National Science Foundation (U.S.). Office of Special Studies

Download or read book Current Projects on Economic and Other Impacts of Scientific Research and Development, 1959 written by National Science Foundation (U.S.). Office of Special Studies and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Local Economic Impact of Wal-Mart

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Publisher : Cambria Press
ISBN 13 : 1934043389
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Local Economic Impact of Wal-Mart by : Michael J. Hicks

Download or read book The Local Economic Impact of Wal-Mart written by Michael J. Hicks and published by Cambria Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While there have been other books on Wal-Mart, none has provided scholarly economic analysis of the impact of this retail giant. "The Local Economic Impact of Wal-Mart" offers significant empirical evidence which highlights important questions.

The Economic Impacts and Uses of Long-distance Trails

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Impacts and Uses of Long-distance Trails by : Roger L. Moore

Download or read book The Economic Impacts and Uses of Long-distance Trails written by Roger L. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological and Economic Impact of Stream Alteration in the Virginia Piedmont

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological and Economic Impact of Stream Alteration in the Virginia Piedmont by :

Download or read book Biological and Economic Impact of Stream Alteration in the Virginia Piedmont written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assessing the Economic Impacts of Recreation and Tourism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Economic Impacts of Recreation and Tourism by :

Download or read book Assessing the Economic Impacts of Recreation and Tourism written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Secondary Impacts of Transportation and Wastewater Investments

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Secondary Impacts of Transportation and Wastewater Investments by : S. E. Bascom

Download or read book Secondary Impacts of Transportation and Wastewater Investments written by S. E. Bascom and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Port Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1346 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Port Development by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Water Resources

Download or read book Port Development written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Water Resources and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sweet Negotiations

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Publisher : University of Virginia Press
ISBN 13 : 9780813925400
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Sweet Negotiations by : Russell R. Menard

Download or read book Sweet Negotiations written by Russell R. Menard and published by University of Virginia Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russell Menard argues that the emergence of black slavery in Barbados preceded the rise of sugar. He shows that Barbados was well on its way to becoming a plantation colony and a slave society before sugar emerged as the dominant crop. He sheds light on the origins of the integrated plantation, gang labour, and slave economy.

30 Years of Impact

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Publisher : Preservation Virginia
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 30 Years of Impact by :

Download or read book 30 Years of Impact written by and published by Preservation Virginia. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report, which was commissioned by Preservation Virginia and funded by the Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development, documents the economic impacts of the Virginia Main Street Program, an approach to downtown revitalization that pursues economic development within the context of historic preservation. The Virginia Main Street program is one of 39 statewide Main Street coordinating programs in operation as of 2015, serving over 1,000 local Main Street communities in the United States.

A Research Agenda for Entrepreneurship and Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788116011
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Entrepreneurship and Innovation by : David B. Audretsch

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Entrepreneurship and Innovation written by David B. Audretsch and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book identifies and explains the most salient opportunities for future research in the fields of entrepreneurship and innovation. It draws on the experiences and insights of leading scholars in the world on a broad array of rich and promising topics, ranging from entrepreneurial ecosystems to finance and to the role of universities.

Economic and Social Effects of Highways

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economic and Social Effects of Highways by : United States. Federal Highway Administration

Download or read book Economic and Social Effects of Highways written by United States. Federal Highway Administration and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: