The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidinium-rich Molecular Transporters for the Delivery of Antibiotics and Oligonucleotides

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidinium-rich Molecular Transporters for the Delivery of Antibiotics and Oligonucleotides by : Melanie Ann Huttner

Download or read book The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidinium-rich Molecular Transporters for the Delivery of Antibiotics and Oligonucleotides written by Melanie Ann Huttner and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The delivery of cell-impenetrable therapeutic agents across biological barriers represents a challenging problem in the field of life science research and medicine. Many bacterial pathogens are inherently resistant to glycopeptide antibiotics such as vancomycin due to the antibiotic's relatively large size and mode of action, which requires actively growing cells. Recently, genetically-resistant vancomycin strains have emerged, adding to vancomycin's inefficaciousness against certain bacterial populations. The emergence and understanding of phenotypically and genetically resistant bacteria coupled to a declining pipeline of antibiotic development necessitates new strategies to combat bacterial infections. As part of a collaboration between the Wender and Cegelski labs, we have designed, synthesized and evaluated a novel vancomycin cell-penetrating peptide conjugate. We have shown that this new conjugate exhibits a unique mode of action compared to vancomycin, allowing it to be extremely effective against vancomycin-insensitive bacterial populations.

Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Molecular Transporters for Probe, Drug, and SiRNA Delivery

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Molecular Transporters for Probe, Drug, and SiRNA Delivery by : Christina Barnes Cooley

Download or read book Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Molecular Transporters for Probe, Drug, and SiRNA Delivery written by Christina Barnes Cooley and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My graduate studies have focused on the design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel probe and drug delivery technologies. This research has explored the development of new molecular transporter scaffolds with a focus on step economy and translational costs as well as evaluation of their uptake and delivery properties in cells and animals. Chapter 1 provides a historical context and overview of guanidinium-rich molecular transporter technology. Chapter 2 describes the development of a new family of guanidinium-rich oligocarbonate molecular transporter which are flexibly and efficiently assembled by a one-step oligomerization strategy. These novel oligocarbonate transporters were shown to exhibit excellent uptake properties both in cells and animal models. Chapter 3 is directed at the utility of an oligomerization approach to generate molecular transporters by the design, synthesis, and evaluation of new aphipathic co-oligomers for the delivery of siRNA, an oligonucleotide cargo of intense therapeutic interest. Amphipathic carbonate co-oligomers were prepared by an oligomerization strategy and demonstrated to effectively package, deliver, and release functional siRNA in cells. Chapter 4 describes the effects of a branched guanidinium array on the transport and delivery efficiency of releasable dendrimeric guanidinium-rich transporters. These transporters were synthesized and demonstrated to deliver and release a small molecule for turnover by its intracellular target enzyme by bioluminescence assays in cells and transgenic animal models. Chapter 5 describes the design, synthesis, and preliminary biological evaluation of lipidated molecular transporter derivatives of the immunosuppressant drug rapamycin for topical delivery.

The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidine-based Molecular Transporters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidine-based Molecular Transporters by : Kanaka Pattabiraman

Download or read book The Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Guanidine-based Molecular Transporters written by Kanaka Pattabiraman and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbohydrate Recognition

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470592079
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbohydrate Recognition by : Binghe Wang

Download or read book Carbohydrate Recognition written by Binghe Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions from interdisciplinary scientists to collectively address the issue of targeting carbohydrate recognition for the development of novel therapeutic and diagnostic agents. The book covers (1) biological problems involving carbohydrate recognition, (2) structural factors mediating carbohydrate recognition, (3) design and synthesis of lectin mimics that recognize carbohydrate ligands with high specificity and affinity, and (4) modulation of biological and pathological processes through carbohydrate recognition.

Chemistry and Biological Activity of Steroids

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789855152
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Biological Activity of Steroids by : Jorge António Ribeiro Salvador

Download or read book Chemistry and Biological Activity of Steroids written by Jorge António Ribeiro Salvador and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-02-26 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The steroid scaffold continues to be the structural basis of new drugs for a variety of targets and diseases. Indeed, steroids interact with enzymes and receptors in a strikingly specific manner. Chemistry and Biological Activity of Steroids aims to provide an updated overview of recent advances in the medicinal chemistry of steroids. Novel synthetic methods in the steroids field, including steroid biotransformations, new steroids able to tackle steroid receptors, and steroid enzymes with clinical relevance, are critically reviewed in this book. Furthermore, the diverse physiopathological roles of oxysterols and their therapeutic value are also discussed.

Cell-Penetrating Peptides

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493928057
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell-Penetrating Peptides by : Ülo Langel

Download or read book Cell-Penetrating Peptides written by Ülo Langel and published by Humana. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Divided into three parts this volume summarizes the most important areas of Cell-Penetrating Peptides (CPP) research . Part one briefly presents the historical background of CPP studies and the classifications of the available CPPs, and then summarizes the approaches for prediction of novel CPPs. Part two mainly describes the methods for studies of “naked” CPPs, that is, CPPs without conjugated cargos. Last but not least part three presents a representative and brief summary of functionality issues of CPPs, both in vitro and in vivo. As a volume in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Concise and easy-to-use, Cell-Penetrating Peptides: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition hopes to raise relevant questions for further development.

Intracellular Delivery

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400712480
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Intracellular Delivery by : Aleš Prokop

Download or read book Intracellular Delivery written by Aleš Prokop and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-26 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features a special subsection of Nanomedicine, an application of nanotechnology to achieve breakthroughs in healthcare. It exploits the improved and often novel physical, chemical and biological properties of materials only existent at the nanometer scale. As a consequence of small scale, nanosystems in most cases are efficiently uptaken by cells and appear to act at the intracellular level. Nanotechnology has the potential to improve diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of diseases, and includes targeted drug delivery and regenerative medicine; it creates new tools and methods that impact significantly upon existing conservative practices. This volume is a collection of authoritative reviews. In the introductory section we define the field (intracellular delivery). Then, the fundamental routes of nanodelivery devices, cellular uptake, types of delivery devices, particularly in terms of localized cellular delivery, both for small drug molecules, macromolecular drugs and genes; at the academic and applied levels, are covered. The following section is dedicated to enhancing delivery via special targeting motifs followed by the introduction of different types of intracellular nanodelivery devices (e.g. a brief description of their chemistry) and ways of producing these different devices. Finally, we put special emphasis on particular disease states and on other biomedical applications, whilst diagnostic and sensing issues are also included. Intracellular delivery / therapy is a highly topical which will stir great interest. Intracellular delivery enables much more efficient drug delivery since the impact (on different organelles and sites) is intracellular as the drug is not supplied externally within the blood stream. There is great potential for targeted delivery with improved localized delivery and efficacy.

CPP, Cell-Penetrating Peptides

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811387478
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis CPP, Cell-Penetrating Peptides by : Ülo Langel

Download or read book CPP, Cell-Penetrating Peptides written by Ülo Langel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-03 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, a summary and update of the most important areas of CPP research are presented, whilst raising relevant questions for further development. The CPP sequences are presented and discussed throughout the book. The methods for testing CPP mechanisms are discussed in detail. Various approaches for the testing of endocytotic pathways of CPP uptake are also described. Different CPP uptake experiments are compared since it is becoming clear that it is often best to apply several methods in a complementary manner in order to most comprehensively evaluate CPP uptake mechanisms due to the complexity of these processes. A brief summary of functionality issues of CPPs, both in vitro and in vivo are discussed. Therapeutic potential of CPPs and commercial developments are discussed. The monograph is written for researchers and students in the field.

Synthesis and Characterization of Glycosides

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030978540
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Glycosides by : Marco Brito-Arias

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Glycosides written by Marco Brito-Arias and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-22 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition is a comprehensive and extended study about the best known approaches for preparing the main types of glycosides, covering the classic and more recent glycosylation reactions used for preparing simple and challenging glycosides currently used as potent antiviral and antineoplastic drugs, or fluorogenic substrates used for enzymatic detection in cell biology. Besides, this new edition provides more examples of the glycosidic methodologies followed for preparing complex glycoconjugates such as glycoproteins and glycosphingolipids and gangliosides used as adjuvants or as synthetic vaccines candidates. Also, additional mechanistic evidence is presented for better understanding of the glycosylation reaction, trying to identify the variables mainly depending on protecting and leaving groups, as well as catalyst and reaction condition which altogether directs the anomeric stereo control. A chapter on the glycoside hydrolysis is included in view of the increasing interest in the use of biomass as a natural and renewable source for obtaining important intermediates or products used in food or valuable materials. The author includes information in the characterization of glycosides section with the aim of giving additional tools for the structural assignment through NMR, X-Ray and mass spectra techniques.

Combinatorial Methods for Chemical and Biological Sensors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387737138
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Methods for Chemical and Biological Sensors by : Radislav A. Potyrailo

Download or read book Combinatorial Methods for Chemical and Biological Sensors written by Radislav A. Potyrailo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-21 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical sensors are in high demand for applications as varied as water pollution detection, medical diagnostics, and battlefield air analysis. Designing the next generation of sensors requires an interdisciplinary approach. The book provides a critical analysis of new opportunities in sensor materials research that have been opened up with the use of combinatorial and high-throughput technologies, with emphasis on experimental techniques. For a view of component selection with a more computational perspective, readers may refer to the complementary volume of Integrated Analytical Systems edited by M. Ryan et al., entitled “Computational Methods for Sensor Material Selection”.

Advances in Medicinal Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080526373
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Medicinal Chemistry by : B.E. Maryanoff

Download or read book Advances in Medicinal Chemistry written by B.E. Maryanoff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-04-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 4 of Advances in Medicinal Chemistry is comprised of six chapters on a wide range of topics in medicinal chemistry, including molecular modeling, structure-based drug design, organic synthesis, peptide conformational analysis, biological assessment, structure-activity correlation, and lead optimization. Chapter 1 presents an account about amino acid-based peptide mimetics corresponding to b-turn, loop, helical motifs in proteins as a probe of ligand-receptor and ligand-enzyme molecular interactions. Chapter 2 addresses new facets of the medicinal chemistry of the important anticancer drug Taxol® (paclitaxel). Chapter 3 relates an account of the search for new drugs for the treatment of malaria based on the natural product artemisinin. Chapter 4 applies computational chemistry to the evaluation of compound libraries for biological testing. Chapter 5 describes the construction of a 3-dimensional molecular model of the human thrombin receptor, the first protease-activated G-protein coupled receptor (PAR-1), as a means to explore the intermolecular contacts involved in agonist peptide recognition. Finally, Chapter 6 describes the research conducted at Merck on inhibitors of farnesyl transferase as a potential treatment for human cancers.

Molecular Diagnostic PCR Handbook

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402034040
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Diagnostic PCR Handbook by : Gerrit J. Viljoen

Download or read book Molecular Diagnostic PCR Handbook written by Gerrit J. Viljoen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PREFACE The Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture is involved in agricultural research and development and assists Member States of FAO and IAEA in improving strategies to ensure food security through the use of nuclear techniques and related biotechnologies, where such techniques have a valuable and often unique role. In particular, molecular diagnostic methods have rapidly evolved in the past twenty years, since the advent of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). They are used in a wide range of agricultural areas such as, improving soil and water management; producing better crop varieties; diagnosing plant and animal diseases; controlling insect pests and improving food quality and safety. The uses of nucleic acid-directed methods have increased significantly in the past five years and have made important contributions to disease control country programmes for improving national and international trade. These developments include the more routine use of PCR as a diagnostic tool in veterinary diagnostic laboratories. However, there are many problems associated with the transfer and particularly, the application of this technology. These include lack of consideration of: the establishment of quality-assured procedures, the required set-up of the laboratory and the proper training of staff. This can lead to a situation where results are not assured. This book gives a comprehensive account of the practical aspects of PCR and strong consideration is given to ensure its optimal use in a laboratory environment. This includes the setting-up of a PCR laboratory; Good Laboratory Practice and standardised of PCR protocols.

Drug Delivery

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118833368
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Delivery by : Binghe Wang

Download or read book Drug Delivery written by Binghe Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-18 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following its successful predecessor, this book covers the fundamentals, delivery routes and vehicles, and practical applications of drug delivery. In the 2nd edition, almost all chapters from the previous are retained and updated and several new chapters added to make a more complete resource and reference. • Helps readers understand progress in drug delivery research and applications • Updates and expands coverage to reflect advances in materials for delivery vehicles, drug delivery approaches, and therapeutics • Covers recent developments including transdermal and mucosal delivery, lymphatic system delivery, theranostics • Adds new chapters on nanoparticles, controlled drug release systems, theranostics, protein and peptide drugs, and biologics delivery

Regenerative Pharmacology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521899494
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Regenerative Pharmacology by : George J. Christ

Download or read book Regenerative Pharmacology written by George J. Christ and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the-art primer on the role of pharmacological sciences in regenerative medicine, for advanced students, postdoctoral fellows, and researchers.

Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030471209
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3 by : Vinod Kumar Yata

Download or read book Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3 written by Vinod Kumar Yata and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the third volume on this subject and focuses on the recent advances of nanopharmaceuticals in cancer, dental, dermal and drug delivery applications and presents their safety, toxicity and therapeutic efficacy. The book also includes the transport phenomenon of nanomaterials and important pathways for drug delivery applications. It goes on to explain the toxicity of nanoparticles to different physiological systems and methods used to assess this for different organ systems using examples of in vivo systems.

Green Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527629695
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry by : Peter J. Dunn

Download or read book Green Chemistry in the Pharmaceutical Industry written by Peter J. Dunn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by three of the world's leading pharmaceutical scientists, this is the first book on this important and hot topic, containing much previously unpublished information. As such, it covers all aspects of green chemistry in the pharmaceutical industry, from simple molecules to complex proteins, and from drug discovery to the fate of pharmaceuticals in the environment. Furthermore, this ready reference contains several convincing case studies from industry, such as Taxol, Pregabalin and Crestor, illustrating how this multidisciplinary approach has yielded efficient and environmentally-friendly processes. Finally, a section on technology and tools highlights the advantages of green chemistry.

Polymer Science and Nanotechnology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128168072
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Science and Nanotechnology by : Ravin Narain

Download or read book Polymer Science and Nanotechnology written by Ravin Narain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Science and Nanotechnology: Fundamentals and Applications brings together the latest advances in polymer science and nanoscience. Sections explain the fundamentals of polymer science, including key aspects and methods in terms of molecular structure, synthesis, characterization, microstructure, phase structure and processing and properties before discussing the materials of particular interest and utility for novel applications, such as hydrogels, natural polymers, smart polymers and polymeric biomaterials. The second part of the book examines essential techniques in nanotechnology, with an emphasis on the utilization of advanced polymeric materials in the context of nanoscience. Throughout the book, chapters are prepared so that materials and products can be geared towards specific applications. Two chapters cover, in detail, major application areas, including fuel and solar cells, tissue engineering, drug and gene delivery, membranes, water treatment and oil recovery. Presents the latest applications of polymers and polymeric nanomaterials, across energy, biomedical, pharmaceutical, and environmental fields Contains detailed coverage of polymer nanocomposites, polymer nanoparticles, and hybrid polymer-metallic nanoparticles Supports an interdisciplinary approach, enabling readers from different disciplines to understand polymer science and nanotechnology and the interface between them