The Crucible of Francoism

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Author :
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 : 1782847049
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crucible of Francoism by : Ángel Alcalde

Download or read book The Crucible of Francoism written by Ángel Alcalde and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The July 1936 coup d'tat against the Spanish Second Republic brought together a diversity of anti-Republican political and social groups under the leadership of rebel Africanista military officers. In the ensuing Civil War this coalition gradually came under the rule of Generalissimo Franco. This volume explores the hypothesis that the violence and combat experiences of the war were the fundamental ideological crucible for the Francoist regime. The rebels were a group of reactionary and anti-liberal forces with little ideological or political coherence, but they emerged from the conflict not only victorious but ideologically united under the dictator's power. Key to understanding this transition are the different political cultures of the rebel army, how the combatants' war experiences contributed to the transformation of diverse rebel groups, and the role of foreign armed intervention. The contributors examine not only the endogenous Spanish political and military cultures of the Francoist coalition, but also the transnational influence of foreign groups. The roots of Francoist political culture are found in the Falangist and Carlist militias, and Civil Guard units, that lent their support to the military rebellion. The war experiences of conscripts, colonial troops, and junior officers forged the Francoist ideology. It was reinforced by fascist influences and assistance from Germany and Italy, and the lesser-known contributions of Swiss and White Russian volunteers. At the beginning of the conflict the rebel side was not homogeneous. But it weaved together a complex, transnational web of political and military interests in the midst of a bloody and destructive war, transforming itself in the process to a political and dictatorial platform that was to rule Spain for many years.

Arthur Miller's The Crucible

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Author :
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0791098281
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Arthur Miller's The Crucible by : Harold Bloom

Download or read book Arthur Miller's The Crucible written by Harold Bloom and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of critical essays that examines Arthur Miller's classic drama, "The Crucible;" and contains an historical overview of the play, chronology of the life and works of the author, and introduction by Harold Bloom.

Interrogating Francoism

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1472576365
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Interrogating Francoism by : Helen Graham

Download or read book Interrogating Francoism written by Helen Graham and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Helen Graham here brings together leading historians of international renown to examine 20th-century Spain in light of Franco's dictatorship and its legacy. Interrogating Francoism uses a three-part structure to look at the old regime, the civil war and the forging of Francoism; the nature of Franco's dictatorship; and the 'history wars' that have since taken place over his legacy. Social, political, economic and cultural historical approaches are integrated throughout and 'top down' political analysis is incorporated along with 'bottom up' social perspectives. The book places Spain and Francoism in comparative European context and explores the relationship between the historical debates and present-day political and ideological controversies in Spain. In part a tribute to Paul Preston, the foremost historian of contemporary Spain today, Interrogating Francoism includes an interview with Professor Preston and a comprehensive bibliography of his work, as well as extensive further readings in English. It is a crucial volume for all students of 20th-century Spain.

Franco

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134449496
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Franco by : Antonio Cazorla-Sanchez

Download or read book Franco written by Antonio Cazorla-Sanchez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General Francisco Franco, also called the Caudillo, was the dictator of Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975. His life has been examined in many previous biographies. However, most of these have been traditional, linear biographies that focus on Franco’s military and political careers, neglecting the significance of who exactly Franco was for the millions of Spaniards over whom he ruled for almost forty years. In this new biography Antonio Cazorla-Sanchez looks at Franco from a fresh perspective, emphasizing the cultural and social over the political. Cazorla-Sanchez's Franco uses previously unknown archival sources to analyse how the dictator was portrayed by the propaganda machine, how the opposition tried to undermine his prestige, and what kind of opinions, rumours and myths people formed of him, and how all these changed over time. The author argues that the collective construction of Franco’s image emerged from a context of material needs, the political traumas caused by the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), the complex cultural workings of a society in distress, political manipulation, and the lack of any meaningful public debate. Cazorla-Sanchez's Franco is a study of Franco’s life as experienced and understood by ordinary people; by those who loved or admired him, by those who hated or disliked him, and more generally, by those who had no option but to accommodate their existence to his rule. The book has a significance that goes well beyond Spain, as Cazorla-Sanchez explores the all-too-common experience of what it is like to live under the deep shadow cast by an always officially praised, ever present, and long lasting dictator.

The Francoist Military Trials

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135269106
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis The Francoist Military Trials by : Peter Anderson

Download or read book The Francoist Military Trials written by Peter Anderson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-09-10 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Spain between 1936-1945, the Franco regime carried out one Europe’s more brutal but less remembered programs of mass repression. Many were murdered by the regime’s death squads, and in some areas Francoists also subjected up to 15% of the population to summary military trials. Here many suffered the death sentence or jail terms up to thirty years. Although historians have recognised the staggering scale of the trials, they have tended to overlook the mass participation that underpinned them. In contrast to the discussion in other European countries, little attention has been paid to the wide scale collusion in the killings and incarcerations in Spain. Exploring mass complicity in the trials of hundreds of thousands of defeated Republicans following the end of the Spanish Civil War, The Francoist Military Trials probes local Francoists’ accusations whereby victims were selected for prosecution in military courts. It also shows how insubstantial and hostile testimony formed the bedrock of ‘investigations’, secured convictions, and shaped the harsh sentencing practices of Franco’s military judges. Using civil court records, it also documents how grassroots Francoists continued harassing Republicans for many years after they emerged from prison. Challenging the popularly prevalent view that the Franco regime imposed a police state upon a passive Spanish society, the evidence Anderson uncovers here illustrates that local state officials and members of the regime’s support base together forged a powerful repressive system that allowed them to wage war on elements of their own society to a greater extent than perhaps even the Nazis managed against their own population.

The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Spanish Civil War

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350230413
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Spanish Civil War by : Antonio Cazorla-Sanchez

Download or read book The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Spanish Civil War written by Antonio Cazorla-Sanchez and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-11-30 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 25 innovative thematic essays, The Bloomsbury Handbook of the Spanish Civil War sees an interdisciplinary team of scholars examine a conflict that, more than 80 years after its conclusion, continues to generate both scholarly and public controversy. Split into four main sections covering Military and Diplomatic Issues, Society and Culture, Politics, and Debates, the volume offers a number of unique features. It is unprecedented in its comprehensiveness and includes chapters on topics that are rarely, if ever, explored in the literature of the field: humanitarianism, children and families, material conditions, the decimation of elites, archives and sources, archaeological approaches, digital approaches, public history, and cultural studies approaches. Instead of discussing each of the two warring sides, Republicans and Francoists, separately, as is so often the case, the book's thematic structure means that these opposing forces are examined together, facilitating comparison and fresh understanding in numerous areas of study. Contributors from the UK, the USA, Canada, Spain and Denmark also analyse the major controversies and disputes surrounding each topic as part of a detailed exploration of one of the seminal events of the 20th century.

The Franco-Americans of New England

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Author :
Publisher : Les éditions du Septentrion
ISBN 13 : 9782894483916
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis The Franco-Americans of New England by : Yves Roby

Download or read book The Franco-Americans of New England written by Yves Roby and published by Les éditions du Septentrion. This book was released on 2004 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1840 and 1930, approximately 900,000 people left Quebec for the United States and settled in French-Canadian colonies in New England's industrial cities. Yves Roby draws from first-person accounts to explore the conversion of these immigrants and their descendants from French-Canadian to Franco-American. The first generation of immigrants saw themselves as French Canadians who had relocated to the United States. They were not involved with American society and instead sought to recreate their lost homeland. The Franco-Americans of New England reveals that their children, however, did not see a need to create a distinct society. Although they maintained aspects of their language, religion, and customs, they felt no loyalty to Canada and identified themselves as Franco-American. Roby's analysis raises insightful questions about not only Franco-Americans but also the integration of ethno-cultural groups into Canadian society and the future of North American Francophonies.

Alejandro Lerroux and the Failure of Spanish Republican Democracy

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Author :
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 : 1782846824
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Alejandro Lerroux and the Failure of Spanish Republican Democracy by : Roberto Villa Garcia

Download or read book Alejandro Lerroux and the Failure of Spanish Republican Democracy written by Roberto Villa Garcia and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alejandro Lerroux (18641949) was one of the most polemical figures of early twentieth century Spanish politics. As leader of the Radical Republican Party and six-time prime minister between 1933 and 1935, his admirers saw him as a patriot determined to create a Republic for all citizens, while his critics denounced him as an opportunistic demagogue willing to sacrifice the Republic to its enemies. Like his French republican contemporary Georges Clemenceau, Lerrouxs long political journey took him from the fiery radical leftism of his youth to centrist consensual politics. Thus while Lerroux was the most significant advocate of a revolutionary break with Spains monarchical and authoritarian past before 1931, after the proclamation of the Second Republic he wished to build an inclusive and tolerant democracy. This book is the first scholarly biography in any language of this titan of modern Spanish politics. Nigel Townsons The Crisis of Democracy in Spain (2000) is the only book in English to discuss Lerrouxs career in any detail, but his study is restricted to the Second Republic. Utilising neglected primary material, Villa Garcia argues that Lerroux embodies the transition from the elitist liberal politics of the nineteenth century to the modern mass politics of the twentieth. Like the Second Republic itself, Lerrouxs political career ended in failure. The work is a timely reminder to students of modern Spain that the demise of Republican democracy was not inevitable. Nevertheless, after the abrupt end to Lerrouxs effort to sustain a broadly based moderate and democratic government, Spain would never again achieve stable and constitutional rule until 1977. The political defeat of Lerroux was a major turning point in the countrys history, a fateful step in the failure of democracy and the coming of civil war.

The Franco-Prussian War in a Nutshell

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Franco-Prussian War in a Nutshell by : Melville De Lancey Landon

Download or read book The Franco-Prussian War in a Nutshell written by Melville De Lancey Landon and published by . This book was released on 1871 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Our Fathers Fought Franco

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Author :
Publisher : Luath Press Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1804250783
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Fathers Fought Franco by : Willy Maley

Download or read book Our Fathers Fought Franco written by Willy Maley and published by Luath Press Ltd. This book was released on 2023-01-30 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: James Maley, George Watters, Donald Renton and Archibald Williams were members of Machine Gun Company No. 2 of the XV International Brigade. This is the first book to focus on a small group of men from different starting-points, ended up in the same battleground at Jarama, and then in the same prisons after capture by Franco's forces. Their remarkable story is told both in their own words and in the recollections of their sons and daughters, through a prison notebook, newspaper reports, stills cut from newsreels, interviews, anecdotes and memories, with a foreword by Daniel Gray. Our Fathers Fought Franco is a collective biography that promises to add significantly to the understanding of the motives of those who 'went because their open eyes could see no other way'.

Guernica

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Publisher : Scarborough House Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780812885132
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Guernica by : Gordon Thomas

Download or read book Guernica written by Gordon Thomas and published by Scarborough House Publishers. This book was released on 1975-01-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Franco’s Poems Roundels to the Portuguese

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1984563599
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Franco’s Poems Roundels to the Portuguese by : David Sanders

Download or read book Franco’s Poems Roundels to the Portuguese written by David Sanders and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book consists of two hundred new poems from David Sanders, including You Have Become Inside of Me. You have become inside of me. There is no moment when it became. Like a raindrop that falls into sea You have become inside of me. I no longer understand the shame. We have a passion that has burst into flame. Two men who love do love the same. You have become inside of me. Silently, endlessly, I hear your name. Like a whisper that ripples in the sea You have become inside of me.

Science, Culture and National Identity in Francoist Spain, 1939–1959

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030586464
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Culture and National Identity in Francoist Spain, 1939–1959 by : Marició Janué i Miret

Download or read book Science, Culture and National Identity in Francoist Spain, 1939–1959 written by Marició Janué i Miret and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-24 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the role that science and culture held as instruments of nationalization policies during the first phase of the Franco regime in Spain. It considers the reciprocal relationship between political legitimacy and developments in science and culture, and explores the ‘nationalization’ efforts in Spain in the 1940s and 1950s, via the complex process of transmitting narratives of national identity, through ideas, representations and homogenizing practices. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, the volume features insights into how scientific and cultural language and symbols were used to formulate national identity, through institutions, resource distribution and specific national policies. Split into five parts, the collection considers policies in the Francoist ‘New State’, the role of women in these debates, and perspectives on the nationalization and internationalization efforts that made use of scientific and cultural spheres. Chapters also feature insights into cinema, literature, cultural diplomacy, mathematics and technology in debates on Catalonia, the Nuclear Energy Board, the Spanish National Research Council, and how scientific tools in Spain in this era fed into wider geopolitics with America and onto the UNESCO stage.

General Franco's Last Battle: The long and unpredictable agony of General Franco

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Author :
Publisher : Babelcube Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1507112866
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis General Franco's Last Battle: The long and unpredictable agony of General Franco by : José Luis Palma

Download or read book General Franco's Last Battle: The long and unpredictable agony of General Franco written by José Luis Palma and published by Babelcube Inc.. This book was released on 2015-06-22 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The youngest member of the medical team that treated General Francisco Franco during his long final agony tells the story of the turbulent days between the 15th of October and the 20th of November 1975. This is a non-fiction novel of great literary and historical value. As the author says in the book, ‘with the passage of time I have convinced myself that Franco died because of his own doctors. I think we exhausted him too much, gave him too many orders – for a hard person, for a dictator, it must be unbearable.’

Nationalism and the Nation in the Iberian Peninsula

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000323919
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Nationalism and the Nation in the Iberian Peninsula by : Clare Mar-Molinero

Download or read book Nationalism and the Nation in the Iberian Peninsula written by Clare Mar-Molinero and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nationalism has recently been the focus of considerable interest, but relatively little is known about nation-building and competing identities in Spain and Portugal. In examining the roots of Iberian nationalism, and the conflicts and tensions which have come to the fore in the twentieth century, this timely collection offers a broad interdisciplinary base and socio-historical context through which to understand the region's nationalist challenges. Topics include:- how nationalism is constructed and used as a tool by political groups;- how language is used as a nationalist emblem; and- how cultural representations of nationalism manifest themselves at both a popular level and at the level of elites.This book will provide a welcome addition to Iberian studies and invaluable insights for students and specialists alike.

Germany and France, a popular history of the Franco-German war

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Germany and France, a popular history of the Franco-German war by : Elihu Rich

Download or read book Germany and France, a popular history of the Franco-German war written by Elihu Rich and published by . This book was released on 1870 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Disarmament of Hatred

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 023037333X
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Disarmament of Hatred by : G. Barry

Download or read book The Disarmament of Hatred written by G. Barry and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-29 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documenting an audacious Franco-German movement for moral disarmament, instigated in 1921 by war veteran and French Catholic politician Marc Sangnier, in this transnational study Gearóid Barry examines the European resonance of Sangnier's Peace Congresses and their political and religious ecumenism within France in the era of two World Wars.