The Control Environment And Financial Reporting Quality

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The Control Environment and Financial Reporting Quality

Author : Jeanmarie Marcelle Lord
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Control Environment and Financial Reporting Quality by : Jeanmarie Marcelle Lord

Download or read book The Control Environment and Financial Reporting Quality written by Jeanmarie Marcelle Lord and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are the attitudes and cognitive style of top management related to an entity’s financial reporting quality? The answer is important because the control environment, which includes management’s philosophy and operating style under COSO, is presumed to be the foundation of internal control necessary for effective transaction level processing and for management’s judgments implementing financial reporting and disclosure requirements. Yet empirical tests of the presumption are impaired by the inability to measure management’s attributes. In this study, I extract linguistic markers of top management’s attitudes and cognitive style from their response to financial reporting queries from the Securities and Exchange Commission staff and I relate the markers to concurrent material misstatements in the financial statements under scrutiny. To minimize the influence of outside professional advisors, I use responses to the initial mandated comment letters for small business issuers whose statements contained material misstatements and an industry- and size-matched sample of firms without misstatements. Using factor analysis, I find a factor composed of lower analytical thinking and higher clout significantly improves the explanatory power of a logistic regression of concurrent material misstatement and reduce the Type 1 and Type 2 classification error rates by 5% and 25%, respectively. Results are consistent with management’s attitudes and cognitive style being associated with financial reporting quality, either directly through management’s accounting judgments or indirectly through internal controls.

Internal Control

Author : Olof Arwinge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3790828823
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Control by : Olof Arwinge

Download or read book Internal Control written by Olof Arwinge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of internal control has developed along with audit practice. As demands have been made for greater accountability in corporate governance, the significance of internal control systems in companies has increased. Traditionally internal control has had a fairly direct relationship to financial reporting quality but wider approaches to internal control have expanded those boundaries much further. Stakeholders are increasingly concerned with the effectiveness of internal controls, and disclosure requirements are making firms to go public with regard to their internal control systems. From a design perspective, current research suggests that internal control designs are contingent upon variables such as company strategies, risk appetite, regulatory characteristics, and organizational size. Also there is much to learn about internal control quality, and the way internal control quality is associated with overall corporate governance quality. This book fills that gap.

Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government

Author : United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359541828
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government by : United States Government Accountability Office

Download or read book Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policymakers and program managers are continually seeking ways to improve accountability in achieving an entity's mission. A key factor in improving accountability in achieving an entity's mission is to implement an effective internal control system. An effective internal control system helps an entity adapt to shifting environments, evolving demands, changing risks, and new priorities. As programs change and entities strive to improve operational processes and implement new technology, management continually evaluates its internal control system so that it is effective and updated when necessary. Section 3512 (c) and (d) of Title 31 of the United States Code (commonly known as the Federal Managers? Financial Integrity Act (FMFIA)) requires the Comptroller General to issue standards for internal control in the federal government.

SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies

Author : Robert J. Sonnelitter, Jr.
Publisher : CCH
ISBN 13 : 9780808091165
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies by : Robert J. Sonnelitter, Jr.

Download or read book SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies written by Robert J. Sonnelitter, Jr. and published by CCH. This book was released on 2007 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CCH's SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies enables you to successfully and efficiently make the internal control assessment required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. In particular, this book will help non-accelerated filers-those companies that have outstanding securities with a market value of less than $75 million-with the challenging and time-consuming SOX 404 requirements. This addition to the CCH reference library gives you the tools for the evaluation, planning documentation, risk assessment, testing, and reporting necessary for successful compliance with Section 404. It focuses on the SEC's rules for an assessment of internal controls and the PCAOB's requirements for independent auditors. The free, companion CD-ROM accompanying this book includes workpapers and checklists as well as primary source material from the SEC and PCAOB to make your research and reporting as quick and cost-efficient as possible. SOX 404 for Small, Publicly Held Companies and the accompanying CD-ROM address all that is necessary to perform an assessment of internal controls over financial reporting as well as an assessment of disclosure controls. Book jacket.

Internal Controls Toolkit

Author : Christine H. Doxey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119554411
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Controls Toolkit by : Christine H. Doxey

Download or read book Internal Controls Toolkit written by Christine H. Doxey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-07-16 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Step-by-step guidance on creating internal controls to manage risk Internal control is a process for assuring achievement of an organization's objectives in operational effectiveness and efficiency, reliable financial reporting, and compliance with laws, regulations, and policies. This is a "toolkit" approach that addresses a practical need for a series of standards of internal controls that can be used to mitigate risk within any size organization. Inadequate internal controls can cause a myriad of problems that adversely affect its ability to provide reliable, timely, and useful financial and managerial data needed to support operating, budgeting, and policy decisions. Reliable data is necessary to make sound business decisions. • Toolkit approach with detailed controls and risks outlined for key business processes • Foundational for SOX 404 initiatives • Key material to improve internal control efforts • Guidance during M&A projects Poor controls over data quality can cause financial data to be unreliable, incomplete, and inaccurate—this book helps you control that quality and manage risk.

Internal Control Audit and Compliance

Author : Lynford Graham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118996305
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Control Audit and Compliance by : Lynford Graham

Download or read book Internal Control Audit and Compliance written by Lynford Graham and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ease the transition to the new COSO framework with practical strategy Internal Control Audit and Compliance provides complete guidance toward the latest framework established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO). With clear explanations and expert advice on implementation, this helpful guide shows auditors and accounting managers how to document and test internal controls over financial reporting with detailed sections covering each element of the framework. Each section highlights the latest changes and new points of emphasis, with explicit definitions of internal controls and how they should be assessed and tested. Coverage includes easing the transition from older guidelines, with step-by-step instructions for implementing the new changes. The new framework identifies seventeen new principles, each of which are explained in detail to help readers understand the new and emerging best practices for efficiency and effectiveness. The revised COSO framework includes financial and non-financial reporting, as well as both internal and external reporting objectives. It is essential for auditors and controllers to understand the new framework and how to document and test under the new guidance. This book clarifies complex codification and provides an effective strategy for a more rapid transition. Understand the new COSO internal controls framework Document and test internal controls to strengthen business processes Learn how requirements differ for public and non-public companies Incorporate improved risk management into the new framework The new framework is COSO's first complete revision since the release of the initial framework in 1992. Companies have become accustomed to the old guidelines, and the necessary procedures have become routine – making the transition to align with the new framework akin to steering an ocean liner. Internal Control Audit and Compliance helps ease that transition, with clear explanation and practical implementation guidance.

How to Comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404

Author : Michael J. Ramos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471656879
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 by : Michael J. Ramos

Download or read book How to Comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 written by Michael J. Ramos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed specifically for Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 compliance, How to Comply with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 features: A step-by-step approach to engagement performance Original material from a leading expert in auditing and accounting Practice aids, including forms, checklists, illustrations, diagrams, and tables In-depth explanations to help professionals understand how best to approach the internal control engagement Examples and action plans providing blueprints for implementing requirements of the Act Order your copy today!

Internal Controls Policies and Procedures

Author : Rose Hightower
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470449411
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Controls Policies and Procedures by : Rose Hightower

Download or read book Internal Controls Policies and Procedures written by Rose Hightower and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-12-03 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on her many years as a consultant to numerous companies big and small, author Rose Hightower infuses Internal Controls Policies and Procedures with her wealth of experience and knowledge. Instead of reinventing the wheel, your company can use this useful how-to manual to quickly and effectively put a successful program of internal controls in place. Complete with flowcharts and checklists, this essential desktop reference is a best practices model for establishing and enhancing your organization's control framework. These manuals are favorites for organizations and companies that need a foundation and grounding to ensure an internal control posture of integrity, credibility, method, process and process: or a reminder of its importance. URLs were included when first published to encourage the dissemination and distribution of relevant chapters to those interested and in charge of the specific departments. Although times have changed, the principles professed are sound and solid for today’s accounting and business environment. Implementing these cornerstones will produce a principled manageable approach. These manuals can be used by accounting individuals, finance departments, sole proprietor businesses, large corporations, accounting / auditing students and any others interested in specific topics or general disciplines. The discipline for the oversight processes and procedures are important when introducing or implementing auditing practices whether in accounting or throughout the organization. These manuals should be used together to provide the basics when setting up a department or specific process discipline, for learning about the strengths, weaknesses and opportunities within the specific focus areas.

Sarbanes-Oxley Internal Controls

Author : Robert R. Moeller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470289921
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Sarbanes-Oxley Internal Controls by : Robert R. Moeller

Download or read book Sarbanes-Oxley Internal Controls written by Robert R. Moeller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-03-31 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sarbanes-Oxley Internal Controls: Effective Auditing with AS5, CobiT, and ITIL is essential reading for professionals facing the obstacle of improving internal controls in their businesses. This timely resource provides at-your-fingertips critical compliance and internal audit best practices for today's world of SOx internal controls. Detailed and practical, this introductory handbook will help you to revitalize your business and drive greater performance.

Complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404

Author : Lynford Graham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470603992
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 by : Lynford Graham

Download or read book Complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 written by Lynford Graham and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-03-16 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A step-by-step approach for planning and performing an assessment of internal controls Filled with specific guidance for small-business compliance to SEC and PCAOB requirements relating to Sarbanes-Oxley 404, Complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404: A Guide for Small Publicly Held Companies provides you with specific guidance on working with auditors to achieve benefits and cost reductions. This practical guide helps you knowledgeably interpret and conform to Sarbanes-Oxley 404 compliance and features: Clear, jargon-free coverage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and how it affects you Links to current guidance online Specific guidance to companies on how to work with auditors to achieve benefits and cost reductions Coverage of IT and IT general controls Examples and action plans providing blueprints for implementing requirements of the act Easy-to-understand coverage of the requirements of the SEC and PCAOB Discussion of the requirements for assessing internal control effectiveness A look at how the new guidance will reduce your costs In-depth explanations to help professionals understand how best to approach the internal control engagement Practice aids, including forms, checklists, illustrations, diagrams, and tables Continuing to evolve and bring about business and cultural change, this area of auditing and corporate governance is demystified in Complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404: A Guide for Small Publicly Held Companies, your must-have, must-own guide to SOX 404 implementation and an effective tool and reference guide for every corporate manager.

Beyond Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Author : Daoguang Yang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003848605
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Internal Control over Financial Reporting by : Daoguang Yang

Download or read book Beyond Internal Control over Financial Reporting written by Daoguang Yang and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-02-06 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By examining two different modes of internal control and the fundamentals of risk management, this book analyses the role of internal control in financing, investment, profit distribution, and corporate strategies through China's experience. In doing so, it confirms the effectiveness and superiority of internal control over operation and management. The book compares the various internal control methods used in China and the USA, namely, operation and management-oriented versus financial reporting-oriented approaches. It also discusses the differences in corporate risk attitudes and behaviours under the two approaches. The author then proposes the hyper-correction hypothesis and the trimming hypothesis. Empirical findings regarding corporate cash policy, mergers and acquisitions, tax avoidance, and diversification strategy reveal that internal control in China does not result in undue risk aversion but instead manages enterprise risk within a reasonable capacity. These results support the trimming hypothesis and demonstrate that internal control is a useful risk management tool. The title will appeal to students, academics, and accounting professionals interested in internal control (risk management), accounting, auditing and corporate finance, regulation and governance.

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision

Author : United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359536395
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision by : United States Government Accountability Office

Download or read book Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs. Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever. Government auditing provides the objective analysis and information needed to make the decisions necessary to help create a better future. The professional standards presented in this 2018 revision of Government Auditing Standards (known as the Yellow Book) provide a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services. These standards, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. This revision contains major changes from, and supersedes, the 2011 revision.

Internal Control Environment Forces and Financial Reporting Decisions Made by Financial Accountants

Author : Jill Michele DÁquila
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Control Environment Forces and Financial Reporting Decisions Made by Financial Accountants by : Jill Michele DÁquila

Download or read book Internal Control Environment Forces and Financial Reporting Decisions Made by Financial Accountants written by Jill Michele DÁquila and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reliable Financial Reporting and Internal Control

Author : Dimitris N. Chorafas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliable Financial Reporting and Internal Control by : Dimitris N. Chorafas

Download or read book Reliable Financial Reporting and Internal Control written by Dimitris N. Chorafas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-05-18 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stepping Up Financial Reporting Systems in an Expanding Global Economy The United States already has the most stringent financial reporting requirements in the world due to its Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Now financial institutions must also contend with the global impact of new stipulations regarding auditing and reporting practices. This book provides comprehensive guidance as to what companies should now be doing to make their financial reporting more efficient and reliable, and illustrates how a sound internal control policy-based on the work of the Treadway Commission and the COSO report -will be a requirement for the organization that wants to compete in the evolving global marketplace. Based on months of research by the author, Reliable Financial Reporting and Internal Control brings together three issues crucial to risk management: * Internal control and international accounting standards * Reliable financial reporting as defined by COSO * The New Capital Adequacy Framework by the Basle Committee on Banking Supervision Also covered is the work accomplished by the Federal Reserve and the International Organizations of Securities Commissions (IOSCO). Here is a must-have guide for CFOs, controllers, and other corporate financial personnel in multinational companies and other companies who do business globally, as well as internal and external auditors, bank managers, and brokers.

Financial Reporting Realism

Author : Joseph E. Connor
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Reporting Realism by : Joseph E. Connor

Download or read book Financial Reporting Realism written by Joseph E. Connor and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Reporting Quality and Peer Group Composition

Author : Bart Dierynck
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Reporting Quality and Peer Group Composition by : Bart Dierynck

Download or read book Financial Reporting Quality and Peer Group Composition written by Bart Dierynck and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Similarity between a firm and a potential peer firm with respect to important economic characteristics is a first-order criterion to select peer firms. As economic characteristics are often captured through information disclosed in publicly available financial reports, financial reporting quality (FRQ) of a potential peer firm could influence the peer group selection. We hypothesize that potential peer firms with higher FRQ are more likely to be included in the peer group of another firm because the reduced information asymmetry and lower reputation costs connected to higher FRQ of potential peer firms can influence the board of directors' judgment of similarity between the firm and a potential peer firm. Analyzing the peer groups used by S&P 900 firms for benchmarking executive compensation packages, we find support for our hypothesis and the channels we specify in our theory. Our results are robust across several measures for FRQ, albeit they are somewhat weaker when FRQ is measured by means of internal control deficiencies, fraud, and AAERs. Using alternative specifications to define the potential peer group does not change our inferences and our results also hold when we control for the presence of the potential peer firm in the peer group of the previous year. This study contributes to previous research on peer groups by examining the accounting information environment around peer group composition.

ESG and Financial Performance. The Effects of Audit Quality and National Culture in the Nigerian and Kenyan Context

Author : Ursule Yvanna Otek Ntsama
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 334683882X
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (468 download)

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Book Synopsis ESG and Financial Performance. The Effects of Audit Quality and National Culture in the Nigerian and Kenyan Context by : Ursule Yvanna Otek Ntsama

Download or read book ESG and Financial Performance. The Effects of Audit Quality and National Culture in the Nigerian and Kenyan Context written by Ursule Yvanna Otek Ntsama and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2023-03-22 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 3.9, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, language: English, abstract: This research is motivated by the need to show whether environmental, social, and governance performance (ESG) is highly linked to the African companies’ performances, and national culture. Besides, this study examines the impacts of audit quality and the national culture on the relationship between financial performance and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria. The introduction of ESG practices has started lately in sub-Saharan African countries, but its implementation has been easier as the African context prones social factors that facilitate its development. Although several studies have explored the nexus between ESG, audit quality and firm financial performance, the outcomes of research on the financial performance-ESG’s relationship are contradicting and further research is needed. These areas include (1) the mediating role of audit quality in the relationship between corporate governance and firm performance; (2) the moderated mediating role of national culture in the relationship between ESG and financial performance through audit quality, (3) the impact of each ESG characteristics such as environment, social, governance scores and audit firm size on firm performance. Thus, the aims of the study are to examine (1) the impact of environment, social, governance criteria on firm financial performance; (2) the relationship environment, social, governance criteria and audit quality; (3) the effect of audit quality on firm financial performance; (4) the mediating role of audit quality in the relationship ESG and firm financial performance; and (5) the ESG performance of companies deviating between firms from different countries, the last key objective is to fill the research gap by examining the moderated mediating role of the four cultural dimensions of Hofstede –power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism, and masculinity- on the impact of ESG on firm financial performance through audit quality.