The Bicarbonate Ion And Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution

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Root-Derived Bicarbonate Assimilation in Plants

Author : Yanyou Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819941253
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Root-Derived Bicarbonate Assimilation in Plants by : Yanyou Wu

Download or read book Root-Derived Bicarbonate Assimilation in Plants written by Yanyou Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-15 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the physiological effects of bicarbonate in plants and systematically introduces readers to a bidirectional isotope labeling tracer technique used to quantify the contribution of root-derived bicarbonate to total photosynthetic inorganic carbon assimilation in plants. This method helps to shed light on the role of dissolved inorganic carbon from the soil in overall photosynthesis, an aspect that has been underestimated or neglected entirely in the past. The book quantifies the capacity for root-derived bicarbonate assimilation in certain plant species and illustrates the coupling relationship between karstification and photosynthesis. Further, it demonstrates that root-derived bicarbonate utilization is as important as stomatal-derived inorganic carbon assimilation in biological evolution and plant adaptation to the environment. Using numerous models, it also illustrates carbon isotopic mixtures in complex inorganic carbon utilization and supplements the results with numerical calculations presented as tables and figures. In short, the book offers a strikingly new perspective on photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis

Author : Julian J. Eaton-Rye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940071579X
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis by : Julian J. Eaton-Rye

Download or read book Photosynthesis written by Julian J. Eaton-Rye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Photosynthesis: Plastid Biology, Energy Conversion and Carbon Assimilation” was conceived as a comprehensive treatment touching on most of the processes important for photosynthesis. Most of the chapters provide a broad coverage that, it is hoped, will be accessible to advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers looking to broaden their knowledge of photosynthesis. For biologists, biochemists, and biophysicists, this volume will provide quick background understanding for the breadth of issues in photosynthesis that are important in research and instructional settings. This volume will be of interest to advanced undergraduates in plant biology, and plant biochemistry and to graduate students and instructors wanting a single reference volume on the latest understanding of the critical components of photosynthesis.

Molecular Biology of Photosynthesis

Author : Govindjee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400922698
Total Pages : 825 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of Photosynthesis by : Govindjee

Download or read book Molecular Biology of Photosynthesis written by Govindjee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 825 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular biology, particularly molecular genetics, is among the newest and most powerful approach in modern photosynthesis research. Development of molecular biology techniques has provided new methods to solve old problems in many biological disciplines. Molecular biology has its greatest potential for contribution when applied in combination with other disciplines, to focus not just on genes and molecules, but on the complex interaction between them and the biochemical pathways in the whole organism. Photosynthesis is surely the best studied research area in plant biology, making this field the foremost candidate for successfully employing molecular genetic techniques. Already, the success of molecular biology in photosynthesis has been nothing short of spectacular. Work performed over the last few years, much of which is sum marized in this volume, stands in evidence. Techniques such as site-specific mutagenesis have helped us in examining the roles of individual protein domains in the function of multiunit complexes such as the enzyme ribulose-l ,5-bisphos phate carboxylase/oxygenase (RUBISCO) and the oxygen evolving photo system (the photosystem II). The techniques of molecular biology have been very important in advancing the state of knowledge of the reaction center from the photosynthetic bacteria whose structure has been elegantly deduced by H. Michel and 1. Deisenhofer from the X-ray studies of its crystals.

Summaries of Projects Completed

Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Summaries of Projects Completed by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Summaries of Projects Completed written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photosystem II

Author : T. Wydrzynski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140204254X
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosystem II by : T. Wydrzynski

Download or read book Photosystem II written by T. Wydrzynski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most mysterious part of photosynthesis yet the most important for all aerobic life on Earth (including ourselves) is how green plants, algae and cyanobacteria make atmospheric oxygen from water. This thermodynamically difficult process is only achieved in Nature by the unique pigment/protein complex known as Photosystem II, using sunlight to power the reaction. The present volume contains 34 comprehensive chapters authored by 75 scientific experts from around the world. It gives an up-to-date account on all what is currently known about the molecular biology, biochemistry, biophysics and physiology of Photosystem II. The book is divided into several parts detailing the protein constituents, functional sites, tertiary structure, molecular dynamics, and mechanisms of homeostasis. The book ends with a comparison of Photosystem II with other related enzymes and bio-mimetic systems. Since the unique water-splitting chemistry catalyzed by Photosystem II leads to the production of pure oxygen gas and has the potential for making hydrogen gas, a primary goal of this book is to provide a molecular guide to future protein engineers and bio-mimetic chemists in the development of biocatalysts for the generation of clean, renewable energy from sunlight and water.

Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ...

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ... by :

Download or read book Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Physiology Annual Volume 2023

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0850145198
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Physiology Annual Volume 2023 by :

Download or read book Plant Physiology Annual Volume 2023 written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-12-13 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the design of drought-tolerant crops through CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing, focusing on reprogramming gene expression patterns that regulate the balance of plant hormones. The organic farming system is presented to highlight the potential role of alleviating changing climate-related abiotic stress. The current knowledge of artificial photosynthesis systems and cellular processes related to photosynthetic biochemistry was illustrated. Additionally, it explores intriguing subtopics of plant physiology, including an alternative natural rubber source and plant reproductive strategies, contributing to advancements in agricultural biotechnology. Recommended for students, teachers, and researchers interested in applied plant physiology, plant biochemistry, and crop breeding.

Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ...

Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ... by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Summaries of Projects Completed in Fiscal Year ... written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photosynthesis

Author : Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119084261
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis by : Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev

Download or read book Photosynthesis written by Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-03 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photosynthesis is one of the most important processes that affects all life on Earth, and, even now in the twenty-first century, it is still being studied and tested by scientists, chemists, and botanists. Regardless of politics or opinion, climate change is one of the most polarizing and important, potentially dangerous, issues facing the future of our planet, and a better understanding of photosynthesis, and how it is changing with our global climate, could hold the answers to many scientific questions regarding this important phenomenon. This edited volume, written by some of the world’s foremost authorities on photosynthesis, presents revolutionary new ideas and theories about photosynthesis, and how it can be viewed and studied at various levels within organisms. Focusing on the molecular, cellular, and organismic levels, the scientists who compiled this volume offer the student or scientist a new approach to an old subject. Looking through this new lens, we can continue to learn more about the natural world in which we live and our place in it. Valuable to the veteran scientist and student alike, this is a must-have volume for anyone who is researching, studying, or writing about photosynthesis. There are other volumes available that cover the subject, from textbooks to monographs, but this is the first time that a group of papers from this perspective has been gathered by an editor for publication. It is an important and enlightening work on a very important subject that is integral to life on Earth.

Ion Interactions in Energy Transfer Biomembranes

Author : G. C. Papageorgiou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468484109
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Interactions in Energy Transfer Biomembranes by : G. C. Papageorgiou

Download or read book Ion Interactions in Energy Transfer Biomembranes written by G. C. Papageorgiou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Expert Committee on Biomaterials and Biotechnology for the European and the North American Region was founded by the General Assembly of UNESCO at its 21st Session, in 1981. The Committee comprises a Coordinating Group and four working Groups, defined in the following scientific areas: Group I Proteins: source, structure and function. Group II Nucl~ic acids: the hereditary materials. Group III Im~une materials and mechanisms. Membranes and transport in biosystems. Group IV In fulfilment of one of the objectives of the Committee, which have been adopted by the General Assembly of UNESCO in 1981, namely the intensification of the exchange of scientific information on biomaterials and biotechnology, working Group IV organized an international workshop on Ion Interactions in Energy Transport Systems, which was convened in Athens, Greece, from 8 to 12 April, 1985. Scientific papers presented at that workshop make up the chapters presented in this volume. The present volume focusses on natural and artificial membranes that are involved in energy transduction. Several chapters are devoted to membranes and membrane components that convert and utilize light, such as the thylakoid membrane of oxygenic photosynthetic organisms (eukaryotic and prokaryotic), the chromatophore membrane of nonoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria and the purple membrane of the halophilic bacteria. Other systems examined include the mitochondrial membranes and their adenine nucleotide carrier, the plasma membrane of animal cells, and lipid bilayer vesicles, either reconstituted or not, with enzymes.

Probing Photosynthesis

Author : Mohammad Yunus
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482268019
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Probing Photosynthesis by : Mohammad Yunus

Download or read book Probing Photosynthesis written by Mohammad Yunus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-21 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough understanding of the mechanisms of photosynthesis, regulation of structure and function and the adaptive strategies of oxygenic photosynthetic organisms is central to any effort directed at improving crop productivity and providing sustainable agriculture. Photosynthesis is the most widely researched topic in plant science. Further probing of its mechanisms, regulation and adaptation, employing a variety of modern tools and techniques, is imperative to gain a better insight of this very intricate process. Unravelling the cause of stress impairments and stress tolerance in plants would help in ensuring the optimum production of food, fibres and fuels. Probing Photosynthesis represents the state-of-the-art on photosynthesis and provides details of experimental approaches that have been adopted to understand the complex regulatory and adaptive processes. Its twenty seven chapters have been divided into four sections: Evolution, structure and function; Biodiversity metabolism and regulation; Stress and adaptations; and Techniques. With contributions from leading subject experts from Australia, Canada, France, Germnay, India, Israel, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK and USA, this comprehensive treatise shall interest researchers and students from all disciplines of plant science and provide a useful reference for courses in plant biochemistry, crop physiology, plant biotechnology and environmental botany.

Photosynthetic Reaction Center

Author : Johann Deisenhofer
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323140424
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthetic Reaction Center by : Johann Deisenhofer

Download or read book Photosynthetic Reaction Center written by Johann Deisenhofer and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The availability of the photosynthetic reaction center's structure at an atomic resolution of less than three angstroms has revolutionized research. This protein is the first integral membrane protein whose structure has been determined with such precision. Each volume of the Photosynthetic Reaction Center contains original research, methods, and reviews. Together, these volumes cover our current understanding of how photosynthesis converts light energy into stored chemical energy.Volume I describes the chemistry and biochemistry of photosynthesis, including green plant photosynthesis; it is devoted to the overall features and implications of the bacterial reaction center for green plant research. It features a new description of the structure of the reaction center, followed by coverage of the antenna and light functions. Volume I also details new manipulations of the reaction center including chemical and genetic modifications. It describes how the reaction center provides reducing power via electron transfer chemistry coupled to proton uptake and release; coupling of electron transport between the oxidized reaction center and the aqueous periplasm; and the general operation of membrane-bound proteins. Additionally, this volume contains five chapters detailing facets of green plant photosynthesis important for future research.

Discoveries in Photosynthesis

Author : Govindjee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402033249
Total Pages : 1304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Discoveries in Photosynthesis by : Govindjee

Download or read book Discoveries in Photosynthesis written by Govindjee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-15 with total page 1304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Life Is Bottled Sunshine" [Wynwood Reade, Martyrdom of Man, 1924]. This inspired phrase is a four-word summary of the significance of photosynthesis for life on earth. The study of photosynthesis has attracted the attention of a legion of biologists, biochemists, chemists and physicists for over 200 years. Discoveries in Photosynthesis presents a sweeping overview of the history of photosynthesis investigations, and detailed accounts of research progress in all aspects of the most complex bioenergetic process in living organisms. Conceived of as a way of summarizing the history of research advances in photosynthesis as of millennium 2000, the book evolved into a majestic and encyclopedic saga involving all of the basic sciences. The book contains 111 papers, authored by 132 scientists from 19 countries. It includes overviews; timelines; tributes; minireviews on excitation energy transfer, reaction centers, oxygen evolution, light-harvesting and pigment-protein complexes, electron transport and ATP synthesis, techniques and applications, biogenesis and membrane architecture, reductive and assimilatory processes, transport, regulation and adaptation, Genetics, and Evolution; laboratories and national perspectives; and retrospectives that end in a list of photosynthesis symposia, books and conferences. Informal and formal photographs of scientists make it a wonderful book to have. This book is meant not only for the researchers and graduate students, but also for advanced undergraduates in Plant Biology, Microbiology, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics and History of Science.

Handbook of Photosynthesis

Author : Mohammad Pessarakli
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027875
Total Pages : 954 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Photosynthesis by : Mohammad Pessarakli

Download or read book Handbook of Photosynthesis written by Mohammad Pessarakli and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-03-29 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quite naturally, photosynthesis has achieved massive amounts of attention in recent years. Aside from being the most spectacular physiological process in plant growth, it is actually the key to our dealing with the potentially cataclysmic accumulation of carbon dioxide in the earth’s atmosphere. Unfortunately, while information is plentiful, all this attention has resulted in a scattered database on photosynthesis, with no contemporary starting point...at least until now. With the second edition of the Handbook of Photosynthesis, Mohammad Pessarakli once again fills the need for an authoritative and balanced resource by assembling a team of experts from across the globe. Together, they have created a comprehensive reference that in a single volume includes important background information, as well as the most recent research findings on photosynthesis. Completely Revised with Several New Chapters The handbook, a completely updated reworking of the critically acclaimed first edition, details all of the photosynthetic factors and processes under both normal and stressful conditions, covering lower and higher plants as well as related biochemistry and plant molecular biology. Divided into fourteen sections for ease of reference, with nearly 8000 bibliographic citations, the handbook contains authoritative contributions from over 80 scientists. It includes approximately 500 drawings, photographs, tables, and equations— all designed to reinforce and clarify important text material.

Photosynthesis: Photoreactions to Plant Productivity

Author : Y.P. Abrol
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401127085
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis: Photoreactions to Plant Productivity by : Y.P. Abrol

Download or read book Photosynthesis: Photoreactions to Plant Productivity written by Y.P. Abrol and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All biomass is derived from photosynthesis. This provides us with food fuel, as well as fibre. This process involves conversion of solar energy, via photochemical reactions, into chemical energy. In plants and cyanobacteria, carbon dioxide and water are converted into carbohydrates and oxygen. It is the best studied research area of plant biology. We expect that this area will assume much greater importance in the future in view of the depleting resources ofthe Earth's fuel supply. Furthermore, we believe that the next large increase in plant productivity will come from applications of the newer findings about photosynthetic process, especially through manipulation by genetic engineering. The current book covers an integrated range of subjects within the general field of photosynthesis. It is authored by international scientists from several countries (Australia, Canada, France, India, Israel, Japan, Netherlands, Russia, Spain, UK and USA). It begins with a discussion of the genetic potential and the expression of the chloroplast genome that is responsible for several key proteins involved in the electron transport processes leading to O evolution, proton release and the production of 2 NADPH and A TP, needed for CO fixation. The section on photosystems discusses 2 how photosystem I functions to produce NADPH and how photosystem II oxidizes water and releases protons through an "oxygen clock" and how intermediates between the two photosystems are produced involving a "two electron gate".

Proceedings

Author : Indian National Science Academy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by : Indian National Science Academy

Download or read book Proceedings written by Indian National Science Academy and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wetzel's Limnology

Author : Ian D. Jones
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128227109
Total Pages : 1105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Wetzel's Limnology by : Ian D. Jones

Download or read book Wetzel's Limnology written by Ian D. Jones and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-09-16 with total page 1105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wetzel's Limnology: Lake and River Ecosystems, Fourth Edition, presents a fully updated revision of the classic textbook Limnology: Lake and River Ecosystems - last published in 2001. The coverage has been thoroughly updated with recent research and theoretical developments. Each chapter of this edited volume has been written by an expert, or team of experts, providing a comprehensive and global perspective, with the editors working closely with the authors to maintain continuity within and between the chapters. This is not only an essential textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in limnology but also a standard reference book for seasoned limnologists and other scientists. - Chapters from the third edition have been updated by an international team of experts, incorporating developments from the past two decades - Several new chapters have been added, reflecting exciting developments in the field of limnology - New color illustrations and images throughout - Detailed summaries at the end of each chapter