The Pharmacology of Alcohol and Alcohol Dependence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780195100945
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pharmacology of Alcohol and Alcohol Dependence by : Henri Begleiter

Download or read book The Pharmacology of Alcohol and Alcohol Dependence written by Henri Begleiter and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive review of the pharmacological effects of alcohol and the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of alcoholism. The book draws on general pharmacology, neuropharmacology, and alcohol studies to explore its theme. The second volume in the ALCOHOL AND ALCOHOLISM series, it focuses on the pharmacologic mechanisms underlying the development of alcoholism. The first section on basic pharmacology is concerned with those aspects that are common to all of alcohol's effects. These include pharmacokinetics, general metabolism, and cross-tolerance. The second section on neuropharmacology describes the effects of alcohol on various brain functions, including circulation and metabolism. The third section provides an in-depth review of the neurobiology of physical dependence, withdrawal, and physiological tolerance. The book as a whole gives a comprehensive and authoritative picture of the complex pharmacologic actions of alcohol, particularly on the nervous system. For clinicians and researchers in the field of alcohol and alcoholism, it will serve as a fundamental reference.

Alcohol and Neurobiology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849379369
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (793 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and Neurobiology by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Alcohol and Neurobiology written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-06-24 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public attention and research efforts are being driven by an ever- increasing understanding of the problems and magnitude of alcohol abuse, particularly its neurological consequences. Two out of three high school students report that they used alcohol during the previous month. This continuing source of potential abusers, plus 10 million alcohol-abusing adults, along with the several million abusers of other drugs, costs the people of the U.S. more than $200 billion in lost wages, health care, theft, and shortened life span. An intimate, detailed knowledge of the effects of alcohol on the biochemical reactions and neurological changes is critical in preventing or treating abuse. We must study the mechanisms of ethanol's effects on the neurological system at a cellular and systematic level to understand its actions. These include modifications of hormonal regulation and production with major functional consequences. The progress of research over the past decade is encouraging as we begin to summarize and evaluate in detail advances in understanding changes in the biochemistry and physiology caused by ethanol. This information will assist the researcher, clinician, and student in comprehending the complex changes caused by direct and indirect effects of single drugs at the cellular level.

The Pharmacology of Alcohol Abuse

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642784356
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pharmacology of Alcohol Abuse by : Henry R. Kranzler

Download or read book The Pharmacology of Alcohol Abuse written by Henry R. Kranzler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of the book is the pharmacology of ethanol. It brings together the work of both basic and clinical investigators in the pharmacology of alcohol and alcohol abuse. The major focus is on the integration of findings from different levels of analysis, together with a discussion of recent insights from molecular biology in terms of their relevance for understanding ethanol's effects and the implications for the development of medications. Comprehensive in its scope, this book provides an up-to-date, in-depth treatment of the field, with particular emphasis on the integration of research findings from diverse approaches and how these findings might influence future investigations.

Recent Developments in Alcoholism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306471418
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Alcoholism by : Marc Galanter

Download or read book Recent Developments in Alcoholism written by Marc Galanter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-02 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the President of the Research Society on Alcoholism On behalf of the Research Society on Alcoholism, I am pleased to introduce this thirteenth volume of Recent Developments in Alcoholism about alcohol and violence. Current concepts are presented in well-organized sections that - cus on epidemiology, neurobiology, psychology, and family issues. It is - coming increasingly clear that age, gender, socioeconomic circumstances, and genetics affect aggressive behavior and vulnerability to alcoholism. This v- ume contains up-to-date discussions of these issues. Indeed, the information presented here will help all alcohol researchers to identify biological and social factors that contribute to the comorbidity of alcoholism and aggression. The editors and associate editors should be congratulated for bringing toge- er such important information. This volume will be a valuable resource for investigators and therapists alike. Ivan Diamond M. D. , Ph. D. President, Research Society on Alcoholism From the President of the American Society of Addiction Medicine The American Society of Addiction Medicine is honored to continue its - sponsorship with the Research Society on Alcoholism of Recent Developmen ts in Alcoholism. The topic of alcohol and violence is a particularly timely one, given the growing number of studies that are examining the relationship between the two. These studies are consistent with the hypothesis that al- hol can increase aggression and contribute to both domestic and criminal violence. Intoxicating blood levels of alcohol have been found to be especially prevalent in those injured in fights and assaults.

Neuropharmacology of Ethanol

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475713053
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropharmacology of Ethanol by : KOOB

Download or read book Neuropharmacology of Ethanol written by KOOB and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Benzodiazepine Receptor Inverse Agonists

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Publisher : Wiley-Liss
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Benzodiazepine Receptor Inverse Agonists by : Martin Sarter

Download or read book Benzodiazepine Receptor Inverse Agonists written by Martin Sarter and published by Wiley-Liss. This book was released on 1995-01-23 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive overview of the biochemical, pharmacological and behavioral research on benzodiazepine receptor (BZR) inverse agonists. Emphasis is given to psychopharmacological potential (including cognitive and motivational enhancement) andtreatment applications (ethanol-antagonism, movement disorders, head injury). The book contains black-and-white illustrations.

Alcohol Research from Bench to Bedside

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780866568524
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol Research from Bench to Bedside by : Boris Tabakoff

Download or read book Alcohol Research from Bench to Bedside written by Boris Tabakoff and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable book serves as a forum for the communication of ideas between all segments of the research and treatment communities. Scientists and clinicians examine the exciting endeavors in science that have produced medical knowledge applicable to a wide spectrum of treatment and prevention efforts. The topics--from studies on the molecular actions of alcohol to clinical studies with human subjects--underscore the complexity of alcoholism and focus on both the biological and environmental determinants contributing to the etiology of the disorder. Contributors from the fields of biology, chemistry, neurology, child health, gastroenterology, genetics, psychiatry, and numerous other specialties describe the fascinating collaborative ventures that have enhanced the opportunities to apply the latest technology and medical knowledge to studies of alcohol's actions and alcoholism. This need to understand alcoholism at all levels of biologic and social complexity is highlighted throughout this scholarly volume. Alcohol Research From Bench to Bedside contains the published proceedings of a symposium sponsored by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism in 1987, as part of the 100th anniversary celebration of the National Institutes of Health.

Special Report to the U.S. Congress on Alcohol and Health from the Secretary of Health and Human Services

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Report to the U.S. Congress on Alcohol and Health from the Secretary of Health and Human Services by :

Download or read book Special Report to the U.S. Congress on Alcohol and Health from the Secretary of Health and Human Services written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychopharmacology Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Psychopharmacology Bulletin by :

Download or read book Psychopharmacology Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Neurobiology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461246040
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Neurobiology by : Nicolas G. Bazan

Download or read book Molecular Neurobiology written by Nicolas G. Bazan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neuroendocrine Perspectives

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461231469
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroendocrine Perspectives by : Eugenio E. Müller

Download or read book Neuroendocrine Perspectives written by Eugenio E. Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of Neuroendocrine Perspectives, Volume 9, begins with a fascinating aspect of neurobiology: the steroid control of vertebrate behavior, in this case aggressive behavior. In the first chapter, Schlinger and Callard, after an extensive historical perspective of the behavioral effects of steroid hormones, review results of their own and others' laboratories on the hormonal basis of individual and sex-related differences in the intensity ofaggressive displays in birds. These studies provide evidence that brain aromatase exerts considerable control over both sex-dependent and individual differences in aggressive behavior by controllingestrogenreceptoroccupancyinsteroid-sensitivebrainregions. A greatdeal ofattention has been devoted to psychological, socio economic and cultural factors as potential causes of drug abuse and dependence, whereas the information on the neurobiologic effects of drugs of abuse is rather scanty. Wand and Froehlich address this topic in an exhaustive chapter on the effects of ethanol on the release, synthesis and posttranslational processing of hypothalamo-hypophyseal hormones. In addition, in keeping with neurophysiological and epidemiological evidence of a genetic susceptibility to alcohol addiction, they present data to indicate how the neuroendocrine system may function as a marker for genetic susceptibility to ethanol addition.

Nutrient-Gene Interactions in Health and Disease

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000611302
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient-Gene Interactions in Health and Disease by : Naima Moustaid-Moussa

Download or read book Nutrient-Gene Interactions in Health and Disease written by Naima Moustaid-Moussa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-05-30 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have come to realize that optimal nutrient intake is determined by very specific genetic messages. This realization has led to an entirely new approach to understanding nutrition - the exploration of nutrient effects on gene expression. Edited by leading experts in the field, Nutrient-Gene Interactions in Health and Disease provides an

Molecular Bases of Anesthesia

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420036807
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Bases of Anesthesia by : Eric Moody

Download or read book Molecular Bases of Anesthesia written by Eric Moody and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-12-28 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Bases of Anesthesia provides a clear overview of the state of knowledge about anesthetic mechanisms at the molecular level of occurrence and focusing on the latest state-of-the-art techniques that relate to how anesthetic drugs cause unconsciousness. With contributions by leading experts, this timely book includes chapters on how

Calming the Brain

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000144461
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Calming the Brain by : Adam Doble

Download or read book Calming the Brain written by Adam Doble and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-08 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the entire field of research in the area of minor tranquillizers and its application to current clinical practice in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia. These drugs are principally the benzodiazepines and related drugs with a similar mechanism of action, such as zolpidem and zopiclone. The molecular mechanism of action of benzodiazepines is described, focussing on the interaction of these drugs with the different isoform of the GABAA^O >receptor, and the consequences of this for brain function. Recent advances in this knowledge have provided a framework for defining the physiochemical nature of the interaction between such drugs and their receptor protein, and thus pave the way for the design of new anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs. The animal models available for evaluating the potential of such new therapeutic agents in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia are discussed. Furthermore, understanding of the physiological regulation of the GABAA receptor may provide insights into the aetiopathology of these diseases. The clinical use of benzodiazepines and related drugs in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, epilepsy and as anaesthetics are explored. The advantages and limitations of such treatments are discussed, and the impact of drugs evaluated. A chapter is devoted to the issue of independence, the clinical pertinence of tolerence and dependence, and evaluates treatment options that may minimise the risk of dependence.

GABAergic Synaptic Transmission

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Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis GABAergic Synaptic Transmission by : Giovanni Biggio

Download or read book GABAergic Synaptic Transmission written by Giovanni Biggio and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1992 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews research on the pharmacology and physiopathology of GABA receptors in the mammalian central nervous system. The coverage ranges from molecular biology, to molecular and clinical pharmacology, to new approaches to pharmacotherapy of convulsive, sleep, and anxiety disorders.

Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849383892
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System by : Richard A. Deitrich

Download or read book Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System written by Richard A. Deitrich and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-12-21 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book dissects the effects of ethanol on the major neurotransmitter systems affected by ethanol and correlates these actions with the behavioral consequences. The subject is approached first from the perspective of the neurochemical system and the behaviors resulting from ethanol's effects on that system. The behaviors themselves are discussed in later chapters. Some older theories of the effects of ethanol such as the membrane fluidization hypothesis are evaluated in light of new and updated information. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) as well as the structural damage in the brain by long term ethanol exposure are also discussed.