The Benefits of Price Convergence

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Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881323337
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis The Benefits of Price Convergence by : Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Download or read book The Benefits of Price Convergence written by Gary Clyde Hufbauer and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2002 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Price divergence is readily apparent to anyone who shops. Travelers from Manchester to London, or from Chicago to Paris, are hit by sticker shock. Products ranging from London Fog raincoats to Viagra are available over the Internet at half their retail store prices. Common experience tells us that prices for identical products differ between countries, between cities, even between neighboring shops. On the other hand, common experience also tells us that open markets and greater competition will force a degree of price convergence, if not identical prices. This monograph presents speculative calculations that illustrate potential benefits from price convergence between countries. The authors take a fresh look at global economic integration by examining existing price divergence, and possible price convergence, across a range of consumer goods and then calculate the potential benefits of price convergence on a country-by-country basis and for the world as a whole. This study examines the potential benefits from price convergence resulting from more competition and market integration, not perfect competition and market integration. The authors calculate these benefits assuming that the world economy can attain the same degree of competition and market integration-and hence price convergence-as exists within the United States.

Price Convergence in the Enlarged Internal Market

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Price Convergence in the Enlarged Internal Market by : Christian Dreger

Download or read book Price Convergence in the Enlarged Internal Market written by Christian Dreger and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Great Convergence

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 067466048X
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Convergence by : Richard Baldwin

Download or read book The Great Convergence written by Richard Baldwin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-14 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 1820 to 1990 the share of world income going to today’s wealthy nations soared from 20% to 70%. That share has recently plummeted. Richard Baldwin shows how the combination of high tech with low wages propelled industrialization in developing nations, deindustrialization in developed nations, and a commodity supercycle that is petering out.

Competition Law and Consumer Protection

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041123806
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Competition Law and Consumer Protection by : Katalin Judit Cseres

Download or read book Competition Law and Consumer Protection written by Katalin Judit Cseres and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The assumption that competition law and consumer protection are mutually reinforcing is rarely challenged. The theory seems uncontroversial. However, because a positive interaction between the two is presumed to be self-evident, the frequent conflicts that do in fact arise are often dealt with on an ad hoc basis, with no overarching legal authority. There is a clear need for a detailed and coherent understanding of exactly where the complements and tensions between the two policy areas exist. Dr Cseres in-depth analysis provides that understanding. Proceeding from the dual perspective of law and economics that is, of justice, fairness, and reasonableness on the one hand, and of efficiency of the other she fully considers such underlying issues as the following: the role of competition law and consumer law in a free market economy;the notion of consumer welfare;the effect of the modernisation of EC competition law for consumers;economics theories of information, bounded rationality, and transaction costs;the special significance of vertical agreements and merger control; and,how consumers are affected by information asymmetries. The ultimate focus of the book is on current and emerging EC law, in which a rapprochement between the two areas seems to be under way. Dr. Cseres provides a knowledgeable guide to the various strands of theory, policy, and jurisprudence that (she shows) ought to be taken into account in the process, including schools of thought and law and policy experience in both Europe and the United States. A special chapter on Hungary, where post-1989 law and practice reveal a fresh and distinctly forward-looking understanding of the matter, is one of the book's most extraordinary features. Competition Law and Consumer Protection stands alone as a committed contribution to bridging a gap in legal knowledge the significance of which grows daily. It will be of immeasurable value to a wide range of professionals from academics and researchers to officials, policymakers, and practitioners in competition law, consumer protection advocacy, economic theory and planning, business administration, and various pertinent government authorities.

The New Comparative Economic History

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262083612
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Comparative Economic History by : T. J. Hatton

Download or read book The New Comparative Economic History written by T. J. Hatton and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays by internationally prominent economists examine long run cross-country economic trends from the perspective of New Comparative Economic History, an approach pioneered by Harvard economist Jeffrey G. Williamson. The innovative approach to economic history known as the New Comparative Economic History represents a distinct change in the way that many economic historians view their role, do their work, and interact with the broader economics profession. The New Comparative Economic History reflects a belief that economic processes can best be understood by systematically comparing experiences across time, regions, and, above all, countries. It is motivated by current questions that are not nation specific--the sources of economic growth, the importance of institutions, and the impact of globalization--and focuses on long-run trends rather than short-run ups and downs in economic activity. The essays in this volume offer a New Economic Comparative History perspective on a range of topics and are written in honor of Jeffrey G. Williamson, the most distinguished and influential scholar in the field. The contributors, prominent American and European economists, consider such topics as migration, education, and wage convergence; democracy and protectionism in the nineteenth century; trade and immigration policies in labor-scarce economies; and the effect of institutions on European productivity and jobs.

Banking in the New Europe

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230599990
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking in the New Europe by : Edward P.M. Gardener

Download or read book Banking in the New Europe written by Edward P.M. Gardener and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-10-02 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The completion of the European Single Market Programme (SMP) and the launch of 'Euroland' are bold statements on the European Union and its future. Within this economic process, the particular importance of the banking and financial services sectors is widely emphasized. This collection explores the strategic impact of the Single Market Programme and European Monetary Union on European banks and banking systems. The contributors examine eleven banking systems: Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the United Kingdom. Thoroughly up-to-date and with a common thematic overview of major trends in European banking systems, this book covers key strategic developments, structural changes, performance trends and strategies.

Handbook of Cliometrics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031355830
Total Pages : 2796 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Cliometrics by : Claude Diebolt

Download or read book Handbook of Cliometrics written by Claude Diebolt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 2796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Food Price Volatility and Its Implications for Food Security and Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319282018
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Price Volatility and Its Implications for Food Security and Policy by : Matthias Kalkuhl

Download or read book Food Price Volatility and Its Implications for Food Security and Policy written by Matthias Kalkuhl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-12 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides fresh insights into concepts, methods and new research findings on the causes of excessive food price volatility. It also discusses the implications for food security and policy responses to mitigate excessive volatility. The approaches applied by the contributors range from on-the-ground surveys, to panel econometrics and innovative high-frequency time series analysis as well as computational economics methods. It offers policy analysts and decision-makers guidance on dealing with extreme volatility.

Has Globalization Gone Far Enough?

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0881324531
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Has Globalization Gone Far Enough? by : Scott Bradford

Download or read book Has Globalization Gone Far Enough? written by Scott Bradford and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2004-02-10 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scott C. Bradford and Robert Z. Lawrence use the underlying data from purchasing power parity surveys to estimate the potential benefits from fully integrating goods markets among major OECD countries. These data are particularly useful because they are comprehensive, and every effort has been made to ensure that they are comparable. Input-output tables are used to eliminate distribution margins from final goods prices and thereby provide estimates of ex-factory prices. Price differentials have been taken as measures of barriers, and the welfare effects of eliminating these barriers have been estimated in a general equilibrium model. The study also provides insights into the relative openness of individual OECD countries to the world economy and the degree to which Europe has become a single market.

European Business

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134621973
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis European Business by : Debra Johnson

Download or read book European Business written by Debra Johnson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of European Business is published at a time of turbulence in Europe. This uncertainty puts Europe's unique business environment at risk. Key features of the new edition include: assessments of how individual member states affect the integration process and bring diversity to European business; new material on the links between Europe and the World’s other main regions, including emerging economies; new case studies on topics such as the rise of the BRICs, the energy crisis, enlargement and the Euro. The book retains popular pedagogical features to help students make sense of a confusing and complex environment. A unique and accessible text, the book is ideal reading for students of European and International Business and important additional reading for those interested in European politics and economics.

Power Interconnection in Southeast Asia

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429755252
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Power Interconnection in Southeast Asia by : Anthony David Owen

Download or read book Power Interconnection in Southeast Asia written by Anthony David Owen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an analysis of multilateral power markets, this book examines power interconnection in Southeast Asia, especially among the ASEAN countries. It uses evolutionary experience of electricity interconnection and trade in three international markets that have relevance for ASEAN to draw upon common global themes. Specifically, it compares the Southern African Power Pool, the European grid, and Nord Pool. Discussing the progress made among ASEAN countries in regional energy integration, with a particular focus on the Greater Mekong Sub-region interconnection, it also examines the recently announced interconnection concept between Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore. Exploring the challenges facing ASEAN interconnection of power grids in the context of previous experience elsewhere in the world, this book presents a template for appropriate best practice in terms of technical, political, and financial requirements. It will therefore be of value to decision makers interested in the political economy of energy in Southeast Asia, as well as academics working on Energy Politics and Southeast Asian Politics.

The Growth-Oriented Economic Policy of the EU

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527558126
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis The Growth-Oriented Economic Policy of the EU by : Angelo Santagostino

Download or read book The Growth-Oriented Economic Policy of the EU written by Angelo Santagostino and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-13 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Growth is slow in the EU, but growth potentialities remain high, in spite of the exit of the UK and in spite of the COVID-19 pandemic, and we can observe a disparity between reality and potentialities. Does the persistent difference between expected and real benefits mean that the EU integration model is not working? No. It continues to be effective, because it is rule-based. However, these rules are not enough to grasp all the potentialities of integration. We need a better-integrated single European market and a more open trade policy, in the framework of health, security, safety, energy, environment and labour standards, establishing the rules of the competition, but leaving the economic agents free to act. The book explores Brexit, capital markets, energy, health and bilateral trade policies with the main European partners, in the light of their effects and contribution to European growth. It emerges that this huge trade block is vital but must find the political capacity to move towards a closer integration, to close the gap between reality and potentiality. The text will appeal to a public interested in the economic problems of the EU, and will be of interest to policy makers and all those who are involved in the process, from proposals to decisions, of making a more integrated Europe.

Quantitative Methods for Assessing the Effects of Non-tariff Measures and Trade Facilitation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812701354
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Methods for Assessing the Effects of Non-tariff Measures and Trade Facilitation by : Philippa S. Dee

Download or read book Quantitative Methods for Assessing the Effects of Non-tariff Measures and Trade Facilitation written by Philippa S. Dee and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As tariffs have fallen worldwide, the increasing importance of non-tariff policies for further trade liberalization has become widely recognized. The methods for assessing the potential effects of such liberalization have lagged significantly behind those available for analyzing tariffs. This book is the first volume that comprehensively addresses this gap. It has been designed to be useful for both economists and policymakers, especially for those involved in communicating ideas and results between economists and policymakers. This indispensable book contains cutting-edge discussions of the full range of methodologies used in this area, including business surveys, summary statistics such as effective rates of protection and price gaps, time-series and panel econometrics, and simulation methods such as computable general equilibrium. It covers the entire spectrum of policies under discussion in current trade negotiations, including trade facilitation, services policies, quantitative measures, customs procedures, standards, movement of natural persons, and anti-dumping. Some prominent contributors to this book are Bijit Bora (World Trade Organization), John Wilson, Tsunehiro Otsuki and Vlad Manole (World Bank), Catherine Mann (Institute of International Economics), Alan Deardorff and Robert Stern (University of Michigan), Joe Francois (Erasmus University), Dean Spinanger (University of Kiel), Antoni Estevadeordal and Kati Suominen (Inter-American Development Bank), Thomas Prusa (Rutgers University), Thomas Hertel and Terrie Walmsley (Purdue University), Scott Bradford (Brigham Young University), Judith Dean, Robert Feinberg, Soamiely Andriamananjara and Marinos Tsigas (US International Trade Commission).

Economic Interdependence and Cooperation in Europe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642721117
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Interdependence and Cooperation in Europe by : Nicholas C. Baltas

Download or read book Economic Interdependence and Cooperation in Europe written by Nicholas C. Baltas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic integration is the most noteworthy development in international economic policy at the end of this century. Enthusiasm for the European Union has been infectuous. Yet, there are many aspects for the EU that still remain obscure and which warrant further careful scrutiny. The subject of this book is the examination of the inherent economic and political inefficiencies in the transition process of Central and East European countries which are apt to slow down its pace, divert it from its proper course and, in some cases, even endanger its sustainability. The authors of the contributions in this book, economists and political scientists, investigate the applicability of the hyperthesis of mutual benefits resulting from countries in transition becoming open to international trade and investment.

Ebook: The European Union: Economics, Policy And History

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill
ISBN 13 : 0077140605
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (771 download)

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Book Synopsis Ebook: The European Union: Economics, Policy And History by : SENIOR

Download or read book Ebook: The European Union: Economics, Policy And History written by SENIOR and published by McGraw Hill. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ebook: The European Union: Economics, Policy And History

Expectations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030413578
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Expectations by : Arie Arnon

Download or read book Expectations written by Arie Arnon and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-20 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique historical perspective on expectations in economic theory, and applications of expectations models in economic history. Based on papers presented at the 2017 Thomas Guggenheim Conference, it brings together the work of economists, historians of economics, and economic historians on issues and events concerning expectations in economics and economic history. The contributions address: (i) the history of expectations models; (ii) growth, expectations and political economy; (iii) controversies regarding expectations methods and models; (iv) expectations in theory and reality; and (v) expectations in economic history. The book opens with a lecture by Thomas Guggenheim Prize winner Duncan Foley on the evolution of expectations in modern economic thought. The remaining content is divided into two parts, the first of which focuses on the utilization of expectations in the “ancient” and “meso” periods of high theory, i.e., from Smithian to Keynesian approaches. The papers cover topics such as “modern” applications of expectations in both “Tobinesque-Phillips” and “Harrodian-Solowian” contexts, and the debate between Friedmanite and Keynesian approaches to expectation formation. In turn, the last part presents essays on the role of economic expectations in connection with historical events and contexts, ranging from the early 20th century to World War II, and on the application of expectations theory to hyperinflation and stabilization, taking Israel as a case study.

Economics of Monetary Union

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198739877
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics of Monetary Union by : Paul de Grauwe

Download or read book Economics of Monetary Union written by Paul de Grauwe and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economics of Monetary Union provides concise analysis of theories and policies relating to monetary union. It addresses current issues surrounding the Eurozone, including; costs and benefits of possible exits by member countries, an analysis of the role of the ECB as new single supervisor and detail on the sovereign debt crisis.