The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721015498
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-11 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical optimization was employed on the Apollo Command Module to modify its external shape. The Apollo Command Module (CM) that was used on all NASA human space flights during the Apollo Space Program is stable and trimmed in an apex forward (alpha of approximately 40 to 80 degrees) position. This poses a safety risk if the CM separates from the launch tower during abort. Optimization was employed on the Apollo CM to remedy the undesirable stability characteristics of the configuration. Geometric shape changes were limited to axisymmetric modifications that altered the radius of the apex (R(sub A)), base radius (R(sub O)), corner radius (R(sub C)), and the cone half angle (theta), while the maximum diameter of the CM was held constant. The results of multipoint optimization on the CM indicated that the cross-range performance can be improved while maintaining robust apex-aft stability with a single trim point. Navier-Stokes computations were performed on the baseline and optimized configurations and confirmed the Euler-based optimization results. Euler Analysis of ten alternative CM vehicles with different values of the above four parameters are compared with the published experimental results of numerous wind tunnel tests during the late 1960's. These comparisons cover a wide Mach number range and a full 180-degree pitch range and show that the Euler methods are capable of fairly accurate force and moment computations and can separate the vehicle characteristics of these ten alternative configurations.Cliff, Susan E. and Thomas, Scott D.Ames Research CenterSPACE CAPSULES; APOLLO SPACECRAFT; COMMAND MODULES; SHAPE OPTIMIZATION; NAVIER-STOKES EQUATION; EULER EQUATIONS OF MOTION; SPACE FLIGHT; STABILITY; RISK

The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons by :

Download or read book The Apollo Capsule Optimization for Improved Stability and Computational/Experimental Data Comparisons written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conceptual Shape Optimization of Entry Vehicles

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319460552
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Shape Optimization of Entry Vehicles by : Dominic Dirkx

Download or read book Conceptual Shape Optimization of Entry Vehicles written by Dominic Dirkx and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-09 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the parameterization of entry capsules, including Apollo capsules and planetary probes, and winged entry vehicles such as the Space Shuttle and lifting bodies. The aerodynamic modelling is based on a variety of panel methods that take shadowing into account, and it has been validated with flight and wind tunnel data of Apollo and the Space Shuttle. The shape optimization is combined with constrained trajectory analysis, and the multi-objective approach provides the engineer with a Pareto front of optimal shapes. The method detailed in Conceptual Shape Optimization of Entry Vehicles is straightforward, and the output gives the engineer insight in the effect of shape variations on trajectory performance. All applied models and algorithms used are explained in detail, allowing for reconstructing the design tool to the researcher’s requirements. Conceptual Shape Optimization of Entry Vehicles will be of interest to both researchers and graduate students in the field of aerospace engineering, and to practitioners within the aerospace industry.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1044 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1036 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Research and Technology Program Digest

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Technology Program Digest by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book Research and Technology Program Digest written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research and Technology Program Digest Flash Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Research and Technology Program Digest Flash Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Scientific and Technical Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1440 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Scientific and Technical Reports by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Scientific and Technical Information Division

Download or read book NASA Scientific and Technical Reports written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Scientific and Technical Information Division and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 1440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ...

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1680 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ... by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division

Download or read book A Selected Listing of NASA Scientific and Technical Reports for ... written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Division and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 1680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Scientific and Technical Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book NASA Scientific and Technical Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gaylor Technical Survey

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Gaylor Technical Survey written by and published by . This book was released on 1970-07 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA SP.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1426 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Download or read book NASA SP. written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 1426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Review of High-speed, Convective, Heat-transfer Computation Methods

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of High-speed, Convective, Heat-transfer Computation Methods by : Michael E. Tauber

Download or read book A Review of High-speed, Convective, Heat-transfer Computation Methods written by Michael E. Tauber and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Download or read book Government Reports Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Annual Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: