The Aflaj System Current Performance And Potentials For Improvement

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The Aflaj System - Current performance and potentials for improvement

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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251352305
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

Book Synopsis The Aflaj System - Current performance and potentials for improvement by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book The Aflaj System - Current performance and potentials for improvement written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2022-10-01 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sultanate of Oman has taken some important steps towards food security. In the World Food Index 2018, Oman ranks third in the Arab world and 29th worldwide. The agriculture sector plays an important socio-economic role for sustainable development in the Sultanate of Oman. Faced with extreme scarcity of water in an arid environment, Omani society has developed impressive technological and social organizations to allow for sustainable use of water through the Falaj (Aflaj in plural).

Coping with Water Scarcity

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Author : Luis Santos Pereira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402095791
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Coping with Water Scarcity by : Luis Santos Pereira

Download or read book Coping with Water Scarcity written by Luis Santos Pereira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-22 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the main problems confronting the world of the 21st Century is a shortage of water. There is already severe scarcity in many regions of the world, causing tremendous problems for local populations and indeed entire societies. There is insufficient water available for the production of food to alleviate poverty and starvation; the lack of water hampers industrial, urban and tourism development, forcing restrictions on other sectors, especially agriculture; health problems arise as the deterioration of ground and surface waters favours water-borne diseases, which flourish in the absence of decent water distribution and sewerage systems. Water conflicts still arise in areas under stress, while water for nature has become a vanishing priority in such zones. This book is a guide to the establishment of regional and/or local guidelines for developing and implementing new ideas for coping with water scarcity. The basic premise underlying the book is that water scarcity will persist, so personal, human and society-wide skills will be needed to cope with it while living in harmony with the necessary environmental constraints. The book provides basic information to assist decision makers, water managers, engineers, agronomists, social scientists and other professions (and their students) in formulating coherent, hopefully harmonious and consolidated views on the issue. Guidelines are also given for introducing the general public to the concept of water scarcity and how to deal with it.

Water Resources and Integrated Management of the United Arab Emirates

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Author : Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303031684X
Total Pages : 899 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

Book Synopsis Water Resources and Integrated Management of the United Arab Emirates by : Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan

Download or read book Water Resources and Integrated Management of the United Arab Emirates written by Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-17 with total page 899 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an inventory of water resources, describes water challenges, and suggests methodologies and technologies for integrated water resources management in the UAE. It also summarizes efforts of water conservation and management, and modern approaches for improvement of water resources management and decision-making related to this valuable resource. The authors are specialized in geology and hydrogeology and have been teaching and conducting scientific research on water resources in the UAE for the last three decades. This book represents the main reference on water resources in the UAE for academia, researchers, professionals, students and the general public.

Uncharted Waters

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Author : Richard Damania
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464811806
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

Book Synopsis Uncharted Waters by : Richard Damania

Download or read book Uncharted Waters written by Richard Damania and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 21st century will witness the collision of two powerful forces - burgeoning population growth, together with a changing climate. With population growth, water scarcity will proliferate to new areas across the globe. And with climate change, rainfall will become more fickle, with longer and deeper periods of droughts and deluges. This report presents new evidence to advance understanding on how rainfall shocks coupled with water scarcity, impacts farms, firms, and families. On farms, the largest consumers of water in the world, impacts are channeled from declining yields to changing landscapes. In cities, water extremes especially when combined with unreliable infrastructure can stall firm production, sales, and revenue. At the center of this are families, who feel the impacts of this uncertainty on their incomes, jobs, and long-term health and welfare. Although a rainfall shock may be fleeting, its consequences can become permanent and shape the destiny of those who experience it. Pursuing business as usual will lead many countries down a 'parched path' where droughts shape destinies. Avoiding this misery in slow motion will call for fundamental changes to water policy around the globe. Building resilience to rainfall variability will require using different policy instruments to address the multifaceted nature of water. A key message of this report is that water has multiple economic attributes, each of which entail distinct policy responses. If water is not managed more prudently--from source, to tap, and back to source--the crises observed today will become the catastrophes of tomorrow.

Renewable Energy Desalination

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Author : Bekele Debele Negewo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821394576
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

Book Synopsis Renewable Energy Desalination by : Bekele Debele Negewo

Download or read book Renewable Energy Desalination written by Bekele Debele Negewo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-09-26 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book looks at water availability and water demand in various sectors till 2050, presenting a methodology to prioritize options both on the demand and on the supply side, with a special focus on renewable energy desalination.

Drought characteristics and management in North Africa and the Near East

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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251306834
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

Book Synopsis Drought characteristics and management in North Africa and the Near East by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Drought characteristics and management in North Africa and the Near East written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report assesses the occurrence and impacts of drought, the current policies underlying drought management as well as the mitigation measures and responses adopted in the Near East and North Africa region, with a focus on the Agriculture Sector. It is the third of a series of similar studies carried out in different regions and countries of the world, with the objective of shedding light on drought effects, sensitizing policy-makers for the much needed paradigm shift to pro-active drought management planning and providing guidance for the development of such policies. The studies are carried out by FAO, in collaboration with the Water for Food Institute, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA, as a direct contribution to FAO's Strategic Objective "increasing the resilience of livelihoods to disasters" and Strategic Objective "make agriculture, forestry and fisheries more productive and sustainable".

Water Resources in Arid Lands: Management and Sustainability

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Author : Ali Al-Maktoumi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030670287
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

Book Synopsis Water Resources in Arid Lands: Management and Sustainability by : Ali Al-Maktoumi

Download or read book Water Resources in Arid Lands: Management and Sustainability written by Ali Al-Maktoumi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-26 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the most recent innovative studies in the field of water resources for arid areas to move towards more sustainable management of the resources. It gathers outstanding contributions presented at the 2nd International Water Conference on Water Resources in Arid Areas (IWC), which was held online (Muscat, Oman) in November 2020. Papers discuss challenges and solutions to alleviate water resource scarcity in arid areas, including water resources management, the introduction of modern irrigation systems, natural groundwater recharge, construction of dams for artificial recharge, use of treated wastewater, and desalination technologies. As such, the book provides a platform for the exchange of recent advances in water resources research, which are essential to improving the critical water situation and to move towards more sustainable management of water resources.

Water and Land Security in Drylands

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Author : Mohamed Ouessar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319540211
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

Book Synopsis Water and Land Security in Drylands by : Mohamed Ouessar

Download or read book Water and Land Security in Drylands written by Mohamed Ouessar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent lessons learned in the context of research and development for various dryland ecosystems, focusing on water resources management, land and vegetation cover degradation and remediation, and socioeconomic aspects, as well as integrated approaches to ensuring water and land security in view of the current and predicted climate change. As water and land are the essential bases of food production, the management of these natural resources is becoming a cornerstone for the development of dryland populations. The book gathers the peer-reviewed, revised versions of the most outstanding papers on these topics presented at the ILDAC2015 Conference in Djerba, Tunisia.

Making the Most of Scarcity

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821369261
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

Book Synopsis Making the Most of Scarcity by :

Download or read book Making the Most of Scarcity written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While water professionals have been advocating comprehensive water reforms for years and many countries have improved their water policies and institutions, some of the most politically sensitive elements of reform remain untouched. This report suggests that a series of factors are now emerging that represent a potential opportunity to break this impasse." "Making the Most of Scarcity will be of interest to readers working in the areas of agribusiness and markets, agriculture, urban and rural development, water supply, and water resources, as well as to those responsible for setting policies in the areas of environment, economics, and social protection."--BOOK JACKET.

Water and Tribal Settlement in South-East Arabia

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Author : J. C. Wilkinson
Publisher : Georg Olms
ISBN 13 : 9783487148847
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (488 download)

Book Synopsis Water and Tribal Settlement in South-East Arabia by : J. C. Wilkinson

Download or read book Water and Tribal Settlement in South-East Arabia written by J. C. Wilkinson and published by Georg Olms. This book was released on 2013-05 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a study of the traditional relationships that exist in Oman between land and social organization, and how they have evolved. The author starts with the theme of aridity and, using the extensive literature of the 1200 year old Ibadi community to supplement his field work, shows how the techniques of water exploitation have influenced the country’s social organization and its political ideology. He describes how the settlement organization has evolved in two stages; the first in the years before Islam when the Persians irrigated the land using aflaj or horizontal water channels; the second after the Arabs had overthrown the Persians and, influenced by Ibadism, established a more democratic society dominated by a strong tribal structure in the villages. The tribal structure is then examined in detail and the author shows how close the links are between the Islamic ideology, land use, and social organization. As a contribution to the human geography of Oman as well as to general knowledge of the Middle East the book will interest Arabists, Islamic historians and social anthropologists, as well as hydrologists and geographers.

Groundwater around the World

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Author : Jean Margat
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203772148
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (37 download)

Book Synopsis Groundwater around the World by : Jean Margat

Download or read book Groundwater around the World written by Jean Margat and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unique and up-to-date summary of what is known about groundwater on our planet, from a global perspective and in terms of area-specific factual information. Unlike most textbooks on groundwater, it does not deal with theoretical principles, but rather with the overall picture that emerges as a result of countless observations,

Socio-Environmental Dynamics Along the Historical Silk Road

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Author : Steffen Mischke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781013275876
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (758 download)

Book Synopsis Socio-Environmental Dynamics Along the Historical Silk Road by : Steffen Mischke

Download or read book Socio-Environmental Dynamics Along the Historical Silk Road written by Steffen Mischke and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-09 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book discusses socio-environmental interactions in the middle to late Holocene, covering specific areas along the ancient Silk Road regions. Over twenty chapters provide insight into this topic from various disciplinary angles and perspectives, ranging from archaeology, paleoclimatology, antiquity, historical geography, agriculture, carving art and literacy. The Silk Road is a modern concept for an ancient network of trade routes that for centuries facilitated and intensified processes of cultural interaction and goods exchange between West China, Central Asia, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean. Coherent patterns and synchronous events in history suggest possible links between social upheaval, resource utilization and climate or environment forces along the Silk Road and in a broader area. Post-graduates in studying will benefit from this work, as well as it will stimulate young researchers to further explore the role played by the environment in long-term socio-cultural changes. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Canals and Communities

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Author : Jonathan B. Mabry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780816548927
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (489 download)

Book Synopsis Canals and Communities by : Jonathan B. Mabry

Download or read book Canals and Communities written by Jonathan B. Mabry and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes material on irrigation in Mexico, Somalia, Morocco, the Andes, Bali, Cape Verde, Iran, and Sri Lanka.

ArcGIS for Environmental and Water Issues

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Author : William Bajjali
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319611585
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

Book Synopsis ArcGIS for Environmental and Water Issues by : William Bajjali

Download or read book ArcGIS for Environmental and Water Issues written by William Bajjali and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is a step-by-step tutorial on the applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in environmental and water resource issues. It provides information about GIS and its applications, specifically using the most advanced ESRI GIS technology and its extensions. Eighteen chapters cover GIS applications in the field of earth sciences and water resources in detail from the ground up. Author William Bajjali explains what a GIS is and what it is used for, the basics of map classification, data acquisition, coordinate systems and projections, vectorization, geodatabase and relational database, data editing, geoprocessing, suitability modeling, working with raster, watershed delineation, mathematical and statistical interpolation, and more advanced techniques, tools and extensions such as ArcScan, Topology, Geocoding, Hydrology, Geostatistical Analyst, Spatial Analyst, Network Analyst, 3-D Analyst. ArcPad, ESRI’s cutting-edge mobile GIS software, is covered in detail as well. Each chapter contains concrete case studies and exercises – many from the author’s own work in the United States and Middle East. This volume is targeted toward advanced undergraduates, but could also be useful for professionals and for anyone who utilizes GIS or practices spatial analysis in relation to geology, hydrology, ecology, and environmental sciences. Exercises and supplementary material can be downloaded by chapter here: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-319-61158-7

Thinking about Water Differently

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Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292542532
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (925 download)

Book Synopsis Thinking about Water Differently by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Thinking about Water Differently written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2013-09-01 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The water–food–energy nexus is emerging as a critical issue in Asia and the Pacific. It is clear that solutions must be found to assure water security, thereby eliminating the immediate---and increasing---risk to food security, energy security, and economic growth and stability: water must be recognized as an economic as well as a social good. Governments need to be encouraged to think differently about water, take the longer-term view, and be mindful of the strategic and economic value of this limited resource. This publication is the result of a scoping study initiated by the Asian Development Bank to better understand the issues associated with the water–food–energy nexus in Asia and the Pacific. It provides high-level guidance on the choices available to address the region's water security issues.

Oases of Oman

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Author : Andreas Buerkert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789698237516
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (375 download)

Book Synopsis Oases of Oman by : Andreas Buerkert

Download or read book Oases of Oman written by Andreas Buerkert and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pays tribute to the development of Omani settlement structures that defined the bio-physical and climatic conditions characteristics of the harsh conditions on the Arabian Peninsula. It also highlights the treats that Omani oases face from the recent modernisation processes that have profoundly transformed their physical cultural and economic basis.

Being Young, Male and Saudi

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Author : Mark C. Thompson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107185114
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

Book Synopsis Being Young, Male and Saudi by : Mark C. Thompson

Download or read book Being Young, Male and Saudi written by Mark C. Thompson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-03 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on remarkable primary research, this unique contemporary account of the lives of young Saudi men reveals a distinct group of voices.