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Tax Administration Information On How The Property Casualty Insurance Industry Is Taxed
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Book Synopsis Tax Administration by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Tax Administration written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Administration by : United States Accounting Office (GAO)
Download or read book Tax Administration written by United States Accounting Office (GAO) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-21 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax Administration: Information on How the Property/Casualty Insurance Industry Is Taxed
Book Synopsis Tax Administration by : United States General Accounting of Gao
Download or read book Tax Administration written by United States General Accounting of Gao and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-18 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax Administration: Information on How the Property/Casualty Insurance Industry Is Taxed
Book Synopsis Tax Administration : Information on how the Property/casualty Insurance Industry is Taxed by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Tax Administration : Information on how the Property/casualty Insurance Industry is Taxed written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Administration by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Tax Administration written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Congress Should Consider Changing Federal Income Taxation of the Property/casualty Insurance Industry by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Congress Should Consider Changing Federal Income Taxation of the Property/casualty Insurance Industry written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Taxation of Property and Casualty Insurance Companies by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Download or read book Taxation of Property and Casualty Insurance Companies written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Information on how the Property/casualty Insurance Industry is Taxed by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Information on how the Property/casualty Insurance Industry is Taxed written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Reform Proposals by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means
Download or read book Tax Reform Proposals written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Policy by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Tax Policy written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Do Taxes Matter? by : Robert Atkins Walker
Download or read book Do Taxes Matter? written by Robert Atkins Walker and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reinsurance and the Management of Regulatory Ratios and Taxes in the Property-Casualty Insurance Industry by : Ron Adiel
Download or read book Reinsurance and the Management of Regulatory Ratios and Taxes in the Property-Casualty Insurance Industry written by Ron Adiel and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reinsurance transactions provide an immediate enhancement to insurers' earnings and equity. The study investigates the use of reinsurance for regulatory and tax purposes. Traditional and financial reinsurance are examined separately since the latter does not transfer significant insurance risk to insurers and is viewed by regulators primarily as a means for earnings management. Both a univariate analysis and a multiple regression analysis support the hypothesis that insurers enter into financial reinsurance transactions to reduce regulatory costs. The results also weakly support the hypothesis that insurers with high marginal tax rates adjust their reinsurance level downward to reduce taxable income.
Book Synopsis Tax Policy by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Tax Policy written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis ESSAYS ON THE U.S. PROPERTY-CASUALTY INSURANCE INDUSTRY by : Yingrui Lu
Download or read book ESSAYS ON THE U.S. PROPERTY-CASUALTY INSURANCE INDUSTRY written by Yingrui Lu and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation includes two chapters. In Chapter 1, "Information Risk and the Cost of Equity Capital Revisited: Evidence from the U.S. Property-Casualty Insurance Industry", I revisit the relationship between information risk and the cost of equity capital in the U.S. property-casualty (P-C) insurance industry. Eckles, Halek and Zhang (2014) find that information risk has no effect on the cost of equity using a sample of U.S. P-C insurers. Following their approach, we decompose information risk into innate and discretionary components. I find that innate information risk affects the cost of equity capital through two opposing channels. On the one hand, innate information risk directly increases an insurer's cost of equity capital by increasing investors' assessment of the riskiness of the insurer's future cash flows. On the other hand, innate information risk indirectly decreases the insurer's cost of equity capital by changing its production so that the assessed riskiness of the firm's future cash flows are reduced. This (negative) indirect effect depends on factors that influence the insurer's underwriting decisions. My empirical results provide supporting evidence for a significant, positive direct effect of innate information risk, while the magnitude of the (negative) indirect effect increases with the insurer's proportion of long-tail business and decreases with its affiliated reinsurance usage. As to the impact of discretionary information risk, my results are mixed. I also find that, on average, the overall effect of information risk on the cost of equity capital for property-casualty insurers is significant and negative. In Chapter 2, "Coordination of Capital, Earnings, and Taxes in the U.S. Property-Casualty Insurance Industry", I investigate how property-casualty (P-C) insurers manage discretionary tools to achieve regulatory capital, earnings, and tax planning goals. I examine one accrual tool, loss reserve errors, together with two real transaction tools: realized capital gains (losses) from investment sales, and capital contributions. I find that when P-C insurers have lower pre-managed capital levels, managers will report income-increasing loss reserve errors, recognize more realized capital gains and receive more capital contributions. When P-C insurers have lower pre-managed earnings, managers will report income-increasing loss reserve errors. When P-C insurers have higher marginal tax rates, managers will report income-decreasing loss reserve errors and recognize more realized capital losses. Moreover, I analyze the effect of ownership structures on the degree of managerial discretion for various reporting goals. My analysis includes three different types of ownership structures: public, private stock and mutual firms. I find that, through the use of capital contributions, public firms are more aggressive in capital management, while mutual firms are less aggressive in capital management than private stock firms. In terms of using the other two tools, compared to private stock firms, public firms do not manage capital less aggressively; they do not manage earnings more aggressively; they do not manage taxes less aggressively. Compared to private stock firms, mutual firms are less aggressive in capital management; they are more aggressive in earnings management; they are less aggressive in tax management.
Download or read book Medical and Dental Expenses written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Economics of Property-Casualty Insurance by : David F. Bradford
Download or read book The Economics of Property-Casualty Insurance written by David F. Bradford and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economics of Property-Casualty Insurance presents new research and findings on key aspects of the economics of the property-casualty insurance industry. The volume explores the industrial organization, regulation, financing, and taxation of this business. The first paper, on external financing and insurance cycles, contains a wealth of information on trends and patterns in the industry's financial structure. The last essay, which compares performance of stock and mutual insurance companies, takes a fresh look at the way a company's organizational structure affects its responses to different economic situations. Two papers focus on rate regulation in the auto insurance industry, and provide broad overviews of the structure and economics of the insurance industry as a whole. Also addressed are the system of regulating insurance companies in the United States, who insures the insurers, and the effects of tax law changes in the 1980s on the prices of insurance policies.
Download or read book U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: