Basic Concepts of Synthetic Differential Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475745885
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Concepts of Synthetic Differential Geometry by : R. Lavendhomme

Download or read book Basic Concepts of Synthetic Differential Geometry written by R. Lavendhomme and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting at an introductory level, the book leads rapidly to important and often new results in synthetic differential geometry. From rudimentary analysis the book moves to such important results as: a new proof of De Rham's theorem; the synthetic view of global action, going as far as the Weil characteristic homomorphism; the systematic account of structured Lie objects, such as Riemannian, symplectic, or Poisson Lie objects; the view of global Lie algebras as Lie algebras of a Lie group in the synthetic sense; and lastly the synthetic construction of symplectic structure on the cotangent bundle in general. Thus while the book is limited to a naive point of view developing synthetic differential geometry as a theory in itself, the author nevertheless treats somewhat advanced topics, which are classic in classical differential geometry but new in the synthetic context. Audience: The book is suitable as an introduction to synthetic differential geometry for students as well as more qualified mathematicians.

Synthetic Differential Geometry: Models

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781107367791
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Differential Geometry: Models by : Anders Kock

Download or read book Synthetic Differential Geometry: Models written by Anders Kock and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Second edition of this book detailing how limit processes can be represented algebraically.

Synthetic Differential Geometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521687381
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Differential Geometry by : Anders Kock

Download or read book Synthetic Differential Geometry written by Anders Kock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-06-22 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2006, details how limit processes can be represented algebraically.

Synthetic Geometry of Manifolds

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521116732
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Geometry of Manifolds by : Anders Kock

Download or read book Synthetic Geometry of Manifolds written by Anders Kock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This elegant book is sure to become the standard introduction to synthetic differential geometry. It deals with some classical spaces in differential geometry, namely 'prolongation spaces' or neighborhoods of the diagonal. These spaces enable a natural description of some of the basic constructions in local differential geometry and, in fact, form an inviting gateway to differential geometry, and also to some differential-geometric notions that exist in algebraic geometry. The presentation conveys the real strength of this approach to differential geometry. Concepts are clarified, proofs are streamlined, and the focus on infinitesimal spaces motivates the discussion well. Some of the specific differential-geometric theories dealt with are connection theory (notably affine connections), geometric distributions, differential forms, jet bundles, differentiable groupoids, differential operators, Riemannian metrics, and harmonic maps. Ideal for graduate students and researchers wishing to familiarize themselves with the field.

Models for Smooth Infinitesimal Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147574143X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Models for Smooth Infinitesimal Analysis by : Ieke Moerdijk

Download or read book Models for Smooth Infinitesimal Analysis written by Ieke Moerdijk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to construct categories of spaces which contain all the C?-manifolds, but in addition infinitesimal spaces and arbitrary function spaces. To this end, the techniques of Grothendieck toposes (and the logic inherent to them) are explained at a leisurely pace and applied. By discussing topics such as integration, cohomology and vector bundles in the new context, the adequacy of these new spaces for analysis and geometry will be illustrated and the connection to the classical approach to C?-manifolds will be explained.

Synthetic Differential Topology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108692206
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Differential Topology by : Marta Bunge

Download or read book Synthetic Differential Topology written by Marta Bunge and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book formally introduces synthetic differential topology, a natural extension of the theory of synthetic differential geometry which captures classical concepts of differential geometry and topology by means of the rich categorical structure of a necessarily non-Boolean topos and of the systematic use of logical infinitesimal objects in it. Beginning with an introduction to those parts of topos theory and synthetic differential geometry necessary for the remainder, this clear and comprehensive text covers the general theory of synthetic differential topology and several applications of it to classical mathematics, including the calculus of variations, Mather's theorem, and Morse theory on the classification of singularities. The book represents the state of the art in synthetic differential topology and will be of interest to researchers in topos theory and to mathematicians interested in the categorical foundations of differential geometry and topology.

A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521887186
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis by : John L. Bell

Download or read book A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis written by John L. Bell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-07 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rigorous, axiomatically formulated presentation of the 'zero-square', or 'nilpotent' infinitesimal.

A History of Geometrical Methods

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486158535
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Geometrical Methods by : Julian Lowell Coolidge

Download or read book A History of Geometrical Methods written by Julian Lowell Coolidge and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Full and authoritative, this history of the techniques for dealing with geometric questions begins with synthetic geometry and its origins in Babylonian and Egyptian mathematics; reviews the contributions of China, Japan, India, and Greece; and discusses the non-Euclidean geometries. Subsequent sections cover algebraic geometry, starting with the precursors and advancing to the great awakening with Descartes; and differential geometry, from the early work of Huygens and Newton to projective and absolute differential geometry. The author's emphasis on proofs and notations, his comparisons between older and newer methods, and his references to over 600 primary and secondary sources make this book an invaluable reference. 1940 edition.

Sketches of an Elephant: A Topos Theory Compendium

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198515982
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketches of an Elephant: A Topos Theory Compendium by : P. T. Johnstone

Download or read book Sketches of an Elephant: A Topos Theory Compendium written by P. T. Johnstone and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2002-09-12 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topos Theory is a subject that stands at the junction of geometry, mathematical logic and theoretical computer science, and it derives much of its power from the interplay of ideas drawn from these different areas. Because of this, an account of topos theory which approaches the subject from one particular direction can only hope to give a partial picture; the aim of this compendium is to present as comprehensive an account as possible of all the main approaches and to thereby demonstrate the overall unity of the subject. The material is organized in such a way that readers interested in following a particular line of approach may do so by starting at an appropriate point in the text.

Cartan for Beginners

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821833758
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Cartan for Beginners by : Thomas Andrew Ivey

Download or read book Cartan for Beginners written by Thomas Andrew Ivey and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to Cartan's approach to differential geometry. Two central methods in Cartan's geometry are the theory of exterior differential systems and the method of moving frames. This book presents thorough and modern treatments of both subjects, including their applications to both classic and contemporary problems. It begins with the classical geometry of surfaces and basic Riemannian geometry in the language of moving frames, along with an elementary introduction to exterior differential systems. Key concepts are developed incrementally with motivating examples leading to definitions, theorems, and proofs. Once the basics of the methods are established, the authors develop applications and advanced topics.One notable application is to complex algebraic geometry, where they expand and update important results from projective differential geometry. The book features an introduction to $G$-structures and a treatment of the theory of connections. The Cartan machinery is also applied to obtain explicit solutions of PDEs via Darboux's method, the method of characteristics, and Cartan's method of equivalence. This text is suitable for a one-year graduate course in differential geometry, and parts of it can be used for a one-semester course. It has numerous exercises and examples throughout. It will also be useful to experts in areas such as PDEs and algebraic geometry who want to learn how moving frames and exterior differential systems apply to their fields.

The Continuous, the Discrete and the Infinitesimal in Philosophy and Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030187071
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Continuous, the Discrete and the Infinitesimal in Philosophy and Mathematics by : John L. Bell

Download or read book The Continuous, the Discrete and the Infinitesimal in Philosophy and Mathematics written by John L. Bell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores and articulates the concepts of the continuous and the infinitesimal from two points of view: the philosophical and the mathematical. The first section covers the history of these ideas in philosophy. Chapter one, entitled ‘The continuous and the discrete in Ancient Greece, the Orient and the European Middle Ages,’ reviews the work of Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, and other Ancient Greeks; the elements of early Chinese, Indian and Islamic thought; and early Europeans including Henry of Harclay, Nicholas of Autrecourt, Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, Thomas Bradwardine and Nicolas Oreme. The second chapter of the book covers European thinkers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries: Galileo, Newton, Leibniz, Descartes, Arnauld, Fermat, and more. Chapter three, 'The age of continuity,’ discusses eighteenth century mathematicians including Euler and Carnot, and philosophers, among them Hume, Kant and Hegel. Examining the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the fourth chapter describes the reduction of the continuous to the discrete, citing the contributions of Bolzano, Cauchy and Reimann. Part one of the book concludes with a chapter on divergent conceptions of the continuum, with the work of nineteenth and early twentieth century philosophers and mathematicians, including Veronese, Poincaré, Brouwer, and Weyl. Part two of this book covers contemporary mathematics, discussing topology and manifolds, categories, and functors, Grothendieck topologies, sheaves, and elementary topoi. Among the theories presented in detail are non-standard analysis, constructive and intuitionist analysis, and smooth infinitesimal analysis/synthetic differential geometry. No other book so thoroughly covers the history and development of the concepts of the continuous and the infinitesimal.

Differential Geometry and Lie Groups

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030460479
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Lie Groups by : Jean Gallier

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Lie Groups written by Jean Gallier and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook explores advanced topics in differential geometry, chosen for their particular relevance to modern geometry processing. Analytic and algebraic perspectives augment core topics, with the authors taking care to motivate each new concept. Whether working toward theoretical or applied questions, readers will appreciate this accessible exploration of the mathematical concepts behind many modern applications. Beginning with an in-depth study of tensors and differential forms, the authors go on to explore a selection of topics that showcase these tools. An analytic theme unites the early chapters, which cover distributions, integration on manifolds and Lie groups, spherical harmonics, and operators on Riemannian manifolds. An exploration of bundles follows, from definitions to connections and curvature in vector bundles, culminating in a glimpse of Pontrjagin and Chern classes. The final chapter on Clifford algebras and Clifford groups draws the book to an algebraic conclusion, which can be seen as a generalized viewpoint of the quaternions. Differential Geometry and Lie Groups: A Second Course captures the mathematical theory needed for advanced study in differential geometry with a view to furthering geometry processing capabilities. Suited to classroom use or independent study, the text will appeal to students and professionals alike. A first course in differential geometry is assumed; the authors’ companion volume Differential Geometry and Lie Groups: A Computational Perspective provides the ideal preparation.

Applied Differential Geometry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812770720
Total Pages : 1346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Differential Geometry by : Vladimir G. Ivancevic

Download or read book Applied Differential Geometry written by Vladimir G. Ivancevic and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Technical preliminaries: tensors, actions and functors -- Applied manifold geometry -- Applied bundle geometry -- Applied jet geometry -- Geometrical path integrals and their applications

Smooth Manifolds and Observables

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030456501
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Smooth Manifolds and Observables by : Jet Nestruev

Download or read book Smooth Manifolds and Observables written by Jet Nestruev and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-10 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an introduction to fiber spaces and differential operators on smooth manifolds. Over the last 20 years, the authors developed an algebraic approach to the subject and they explain in this book why differential calculus on manifolds can be considered as an aspect of commutative algebra. This new approach is based on the fundamental notion of observable which is used by physicists and will further the understanding of the mathematics underlying quantum field theory.

New Spaces in Mathematics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108490638
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis New Spaces in Mathematics by : Mathieu Anel

Download or read book New Spaces in Mathematics written by Mathieu Anel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-04 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this graduate-level book, leading researchers explore various new notions of 'space' in mathematics.

The Geometry of Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139505610
Total Pages : 749 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry of Physics by : Theodore Frankel

Download or read book The Geometry of Physics written by Theodore Frankel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-11-03 with total page 749 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a working knowledge of those parts of exterior differential forms, differential geometry, algebraic and differential topology, Lie groups, vector bundles and Chern forms that are essential for a deeper understanding of both classical and modern physics and engineering. Included are discussions of analytical and fluid dynamics, electromagnetism (in flat and curved space), thermodynamics, the Dirac operator and spinors, and gauge fields, including Yang–Mills, the Aharonov–Bohm effect, Berry phase and instanton winding numbers, quarks and quark model for mesons. Before discussing abstract notions of differential geometry, geometric intuition is developed through a rather extensive introduction to the study of surfaces in ordinary space. The book is ideal for graduate and advanced undergraduate students of physics, engineering or mathematics as a course text or for self study. This third edition includes an overview of Cartan's exterior differential forms, which previews many of the geometric concepts developed in the text.

Elementary Categories, Elementary Toposes

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191589497
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Categories, Elementary Toposes by : Colin McLarty

Download or read book Elementary Categories, Elementary Toposes written by Colin McLarty and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1992-06-04 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers elementary aspects of category theory and topos theory. It has few mathematical prerequisites, and uses categorical methods throughout rather than beginning with set theoretic foundations. It works with key notions such as cartesian closedness, adjunctions, regular categories, and the internal logic of a topos. Full statements and elementary proofs are given for the central theorems, including the fundamental theorem of toposes, the sheafification theorem, and the construction of Grothendieck toposes over any topos as base. Three chapters discuss applications of toposes in detail, namely to sets, to basic differential geometry, and to recursive analysis. - ;Introduction; PART I: CATEGORIES: Rudimentary structures in a category; Products, equalizers, and their duals; Groups; Sub-objects, pullbacks, and limits; Relations; Cartesian closed categories; Product operators and others; PART II: THE CATEGORY OF CATEGORIES: Functors and categories; Natural transformations; Adjunctions; Slice categories; Mathematical foundations; PART III: TOPOSES: Basics; The internal language; A soundness proof for topos logic; From the internal language to the topos; The fundamental theorem; External semantics; Natural number objects; Categories in a topos; Topologies; PART IV: SOME TOPOSES: Sets; Synthetic differential geometry; The effective topos; Relations in regular categories; Further reading; Bibliography; Index. -