Linguistic Complexity

Download Linguistic Complexity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Linguistic Complexity by : Christiaan Wouter Kusters

Download or read book Linguistic Complexity written by Christiaan Wouter Kusters and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arabic Sociolinguistics

Download Arabic Sociolinguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1626167877
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arabic Sociolinguistics by : Reem Bassiouney

Download or read book Arabic Sociolinguistics written by Reem Bassiouney and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition of Arabic Sociolinguistics, Reem Bassiouney expands the discussion of major theoretical approaches since the publication of the book’s first edition to account for new sociolinguistic theories in Arabic contexts with up-to-date examples, data, and approaches. The second edition features revised sections on diglossia, code-switching, gender discourse, language variation, and language policy in the region while adding a chapter on critical sociolinguistics—a new framework for critiquing the scholarly practices of sociolinguistics. Bassiouney also examines the impact of politics and new media on Arabic language. Arabic Sociolinguistics continues to be a uniquely valuable resource for understanding the theoretical framework of the language.

The Syntax of Arabic and French Code Switching in Morocco

Download The Syntax of Arabic and French Code Switching in Morocco PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303024850X
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Syntax of Arabic and French Code Switching in Morocco by : Mustapha Aabi

Download or read book The Syntax of Arabic and French Code Switching in Morocco written by Mustapha Aabi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book posits a universal syntactic constraint (FPC) for code switching, using as its basis a study of different types of code-switching between French, Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic in a language contact situation. After presenting the theoretical background and linguistic context under study, the author closely examines examples of syntactic constraints in the language of functional bilinguals switching between French and forms of Arabic, proposing that this hypothesis can also be applied in other comparable language contact and translanguaging contexts worldwide. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of French, Arabic, theoretical linguistics, syntax and bilingualism.

Women, Gender, and Language in Morocco

Download Women, Gender, and Language in Morocco PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004128530
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Women, Gender, and Language in Morocco by : Fatima Sadiqi

Download or read book Women, Gender, and Language in Morocco written by Fatima Sadiqi and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2003 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is an original investigation in the complex relationship between women, gender, and language in a Muslim, multilingual, and multicultural setting. Moroccan women's use of monolingualism (oral literature) and multilingualism (code-switching) reflects their agency and gender-role subversion in a heavily patriarchal society.

Handbook of Arabic Literacy

Download Handbook of Arabic Literacy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789401785464
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (854 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Arabic Literacy by : Elinor Saiegh-Haddad

Download or read book Handbook of Arabic Literacy written by Elinor Saiegh-Haddad and published by . This book was released on 2014-04-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Language Change

Download Understanding Language Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521446655
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (466 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding Language Change by : April M. S. McMahon

Download or read book Understanding Language Change written by April M. S. McMahon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-03-17 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook analyses changes from every area of grammar and addresses recent developments in socio-historical linguistics.

The Syntax of Arabic

Download The Syntax of Arabic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521650178
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Syntax of Arabic by : Joseph E. Aoun

Download or read book The Syntax of Arabic written by Joseph E. Aoun and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to Arabic syntax covering a broad variety of topics including argument structure, negation, tense, agreement phenomena, and resumption. The discussion of each topic sums up the key research results and provides new points of departure for further research.

Understanding Second Language Acquisition

Download Understanding Second Language Acquisition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 144411705X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (441 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding Second Language Acquisition by : Lourdes Ortega

Download or read book Understanding Second Language Acquisition written by Lourdes Ortega and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-04 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether we grow up with one, two, or several languages during our early years of life, many of us will learn a second, foreign, or heritage language in later years. The field of Second language acquisition (SLA, for short) investigates the human capacity to learn additional languages in late childhood, adolescence, or adulthood, after the first language --in the case of monolinguals-- or languages --in the case of bilinguals-- have already been acquired. Understanding Second Language Acquisition offers a wide-encompassing survey of this burgeoning field, its accumulated findings and proposed theories, its developed research paradigms, and its pending questions for the future. The book zooms in and out of universal, individual, and social forces, in each case evaluating the research findings that have been generated across diverse naturalistic and formal contexts for second language acquisition. It assumes no background in SLA and provides helpful chapter-by-chapter summaries and suggestions for further reading. Ideal as a textbook for students of applied linguistics, foreign language education, TESOL, and education, it is also recommended for students of linguistics, developmental psycholinguistics, psychology, and cognitive science. Supporting resources for tutors are available free at www.routledge.com/ortega.

The Second Time

Download The Second Time PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Second Time by : Marianne Starren

Download or read book The Second Time written by Marianne Starren and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cambridge Handbook of Germanic Linguistics

Download The Cambridge Handbook of Germanic Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108386350
Total Pages : 1207 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Germanic Linguistics by : Michael T. Putnam

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Germanic Linguistics written by Michael T. Putnam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 1207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Germanic language family ranges from national languages with standardized varieties, including German, Dutch and Danish, to minority languages with relatively few speakers, such as Frisian, Yiddish and Pennsylvania German. Written by internationally renowned experts of Germanic linguistics, this Handbook provides a detailed overview and analysis of the structure of modern Germanic languages and dialects. Organized thematically, it addresses key topics in the phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics of standard and nonstandard varieties of Germanic languages from a comparative perspective. It also includes chapters on second language acquisition, heritage and minority languages, pidgins, and urban vernaculars. The first comprehensive survey of this vast topic, the Handbook is a vital resource for students and researchers investigating the Germanic family of languages and dialects.

The Syntax of Object Marking in Sambaa

Download The Syntax of Object Marking in Sambaa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789078328964
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (289 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Syntax of Object Marking in Sambaa by : Kristina Riedel

Download or read book The Syntax of Object Marking in Sambaa written by Kristina Riedel and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The different aspects of islamic culture

Download The different aspects of islamic culture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231039091
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The different aspects of islamic culture by : UNESCO

Download or read book The different aspects of islamic culture written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2003-12-31 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication examines art, the human sciences, science, philosophy, mysticism, language and literature. For this task, UNESCO has chosen scholars and experts from all over the world who belong to widely divergent cultural and religious backgrounds.--Publisher's description.

Comparative Indo-European Linguistics

Download Comparative Indo-European Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027285004
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Comparative Indo-European Linguistics by : Robert S.P. Beekes

Download or read book Comparative Indo-European Linguistics written by Robert S.P. Beekes and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011-10-18 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive introduction to Comparative Indo-European Linguistics. It starts with a presentation of the languages of the family (from English and the other Germanic languages, the Celtic and Slavic languages, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit through Armenian and Albanian) and a discussion of the culture and origin of the Indo-Europeans, the speakers of the Indo-European proto-language.The reader is introduced into the nature of language change and the methods of reconstruction of older language stages, with many examples (from the Indo-European languages). A full description is given of the sound changes, which makes it possible to follow the origin of the different Indo-European languages step by step. This is followed by a discussion of the development of all the morphological categories of Proto-Indo-European. The book presents the latest in scholarly insights, like the laryngeal and glottalic theory, the accentuation, the ablaut patterns, and these are systematically integrated into the treatment. The text of this second edition has been corrected and updated by Michiel de Vaan. Sixty-six new exercises enable the student to practice the reconstruction of PIE phonology and morphology.

Pedagogical Translanguaging

Download Pedagogical Translanguaging PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009033794
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pedagogical Translanguaging by : Jasone Cenoz

Download or read book Pedagogical Translanguaging written by Jasone Cenoz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-27 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning through the medium of a second or additional language is becoming very common in different parts of the world because of the increasing use of English as the language of instruction and the mobility of populations. This situation demands a specific approach that considers multilingualism as its core. Pedagogical translanguaging is a theoretical and instructional approach that aims at improving language and content competences in school contexts by using resources from the learner's whole linguistic repertoire. Pedagogical translanguaging is learner-centred and endorses the support and development of all the languages used by learners. It fosters the development of metalinguistic awareness by softening of boundaries between languages when learning languages and content. This Element looks at the way pedagogical translanguaging can be applied in language and content classes and how it can be valuable for the protection and promotion of minority languages. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing

Download Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598297953
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing by : Nizar Y. Habash

Download or read book Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing written by Nizar Y. Habash and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides system developers and researchers in natural language processing and computational linguistics with the necessary background information for working with the Arabic language. The goal is to introduce Arabic linguistic phenomena and review the state-of-the-art in Arabic processing. The book discusses Arabic script, phonology, orthography, morphology, syntax and semantics, with a final chapter on machine translation issues. The chapter sizes correspond more or less to what is linguistically distinctive about Arabic, with morphology getting the lion's share, followed by Arabic script. No previous knowledge of Arabic is needed. This book is designed for computer scientists and linguists alike. The focus of the book is on Modern Standard Arabic; however, notes on practical issues related to Arabic dialects and languages written in the Arabic script are presented in different chapters. Table of Contents: What is "Arabic"? / Arabic Script / Arabic Phonology and Orthography / Arabic Morphology / Computational Morphology Tasks / Arabic Syntax / A Note on Arabic Semantics / A Note on Arabic and Machine Translation

The Syntax of Yes and No

Download The Syntax of Yes and No PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198701853
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Syntax of Yes and No by : Anders Holmberg

Download or read book The Syntax of Yes and No written by Anders Holmberg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a cross-linguistic study of the syntax of yes-no questions and their answers, drawing on data from a wide range of languages with particular focus on English, Finnish, Swedish, Thai, and Chinese. There are broadly two types of answer to yes-no questions: those that employ particles such as 'yes' and 'no' (as found in English) and those that echo a part of the question, usually the finite verb, with or without negation (as found in Finnish). The latter are uncontroversially derived by ellipsis, while the former have been claimed to be clause substitutes. Anders Holmberg argues instead that even answers that employ particles are complete sentences, derived by ellipsis from full sentential expressions, and that the two types share essential syntactic properties. The book also examines the related cross-linguistic and intralinguistic variation observed in answers to negative questions such as 'does he not drink coffee?', whereby 'yes' in one language appears to correspond to 'no' in another. The book illustrates how a seemingly trivial phenomenon can have the most wide-ranging consequences for theories of language, and will be of interest not only to theoretical linguists but also to students and scholars of typological and descriptive linguistics.

Generative Phonology

Download Generative Phonology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483277399
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Generative Phonology by : Michael Kenstowicz

Download or read book Generative Phonology written by Michael Kenstowicz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generative Phonology: Description and Theory provides a basic understanding of the fundamental concepts of generative phonology and the applications of these concepts in further study of phonological structure. This book is composed of 10 chapters and begins with a survey of phonology in the overall model of generative grammar and introduces the principles of phonetics to. The subsequent chapters introduce the fundamental concept of a phonological rule that relates an underlying representation to a phonetic representation and this concept is applied to the analysis of morphophonemic alternation. These topics are followed by a presentation of phonological sketches of four diverse languages in terms of rules relating underlying and phonetic representations, as well as the major corpus-internal principles and techniques of phonological analysis. The discussion then shifts to the theoretical aspects of phonology, the various degrees of abstractness, and the proposals to limit the divergence between underlying and phonetic representation. Other chapters deal with some of the issues revolving around the representation of sounds and the various hypotheses as to how phonological rules apply to convert the underlying representation to the phonetic representation, particularly the kinds of considerations that motivate rule-ordering statements. The last chapters explore the major notational devices commonly employed in the formulation of phonological rules and the role of syntactic and lexical information in controlling the application of phonological rules. This book is intended primarily for linguistics and phonologists.