An Introduction to Linguistic Synergetics

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527509516
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Linguistic Synergetics by : Tetiana Dombrovan

Download or read book An Introduction to Linguistic Synergetics written by Tetiana Dombrovan and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-18 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an introduction to some basic concepts of linguistic synergetics, viewed here as a new multidisciplinary research approach to language studies. It also advances diachronic linguosynergetics, focusing on principles and mechanisms of language change and development, and employing the methodological integrity of philosophy, linguistics and synergetics. Diachronic linguosynergetics endeavours to capture language in a state of change, when a language system follows a non-linear path, through numerous fluctuations and dissipation, leading out of chaos to order and stability. The book considers human language as an open, dynamic, non-linear, and self-organising system, with all its hierarchical subsystems and elements coherently interconnected and controlled by governing parameters. Special emphasis is laid on a variety of change rates on different language levels. As such, diachronic linguosynergetics is capable of addressing a broad range of issues concerning language change. It sheds new light on language development and permits better descriptions of phase transitions, or reconfigurations, of language as a synergetic megasystem.

Recent Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311042035X
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics by : Arjuna Tuzzi

Download or read book Recent Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics written by Arjuna Tuzzi and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative Linguistics is a rapidly developing discipline covering more and more areas of linguistic and textological research. The book represents an overview of the state of the art in Quantitative Linguistics, its scope and reach. Some of the topics: linguistic laws, frequency analyses, synergetic models of language, networks, part-of-speech systems, authorship attribution, polyfunctionality and polysemy, and opinion target identification.

Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401117691
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics by : Reinhard Köhler

Download or read book Contributions to Quantitative Linguistics written by Reinhard Köhler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: QUALICO has been held for the first time as an international conference to demonstrate the state of the art in quantitative linguistics. This domain of language study and research is gaining considerable interest due to recent advances in linguistic modelling, particularly in computational linguistics, cognitive science, and developments in mathematics like modern systems theory. Progress in hardware and software technology, together with ease of access to data and numerical processing, has provided new means of empirical data acquisition and the application of mathematical models of adequate complexity. This volume contains the papers read at QUALICO 91, and provides a representative overview of the state of the art in quantitative linguistic research.

Aggregating Dialectology, Typology, and Register Analysis

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110372541
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggregating Dialectology, Typology, and Register Analysis by : Benedikt Szmrecsanyi

Download or read book Aggregating Dialectology, Typology, and Register Analysis written by Benedikt Szmrecsanyi and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-08-22 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to overcome sub-disciplinary boundaries in the study of linguistic variation - be it language-internal or cross-linguistic. Even though dialectologists, register analysts, typologists, and quantitative linguists all deal with linguistic variation, there is astonishingly little interaction across these fields. But the fourteen contributions in this volume show that these subdisciplines actually share many interests and methodological concerns in common. The chapters specifically converge in the following ways: First, they all seek to explore linguistic variation, within or across languages. Second, they are based on usage data, that is, on corpora of (more or less) authentic text or speech of different languages or language varieties. Third, all chapters are concerned with the joint analysis (also sometimes known as “aggregation” or “data synthesis”) of multiple phenomena, features, or measurements of some sort. And lastly, the contributors all marshal quantitative analysis techniques to analyse the data. In short, the volume explores the text-feature-aggregation pipeline in variation studies, demonstrating that there is much mutual inspiration to be had by thinking outside the disciplinary box.

Quantitative Linguistik / Quantitative Linguistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110194147
Total Pages : 1056 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Linguistik / Quantitative Linguistics by : Reinhard Köhler

Download or read book Quantitative Linguistik / Quantitative Linguistics written by Reinhard Köhler and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades, statistical and other quantitative concepts, models and methods have been increasingly gaining importance and interest in all areas of linguistics and text analysis, as well as in a number of neighboring disciplines and areas of application. The term "quantitative linguistics" comprises all scientific and technical approaches which use such terms and methods in the analysis of or work with language(s), texts and other related subjects. The 71 articles in this handbook, written by internationally-recognized experts, offer a broad, up-to-date overview of the scientific-theoretical principles, the history, the diversity of the subject areas studied, the methods and models used, the results obtained thus far and their applications. The articles are divided up into thirteen chapters: the first chapter includes contributions on the basic principles and the history of the field, nine additional chapters are dedicated to individual descriptions of the levels of linguistic research (from phonology to pragmatics) as well as typological, diachronic and geolinguistic questions. The next two chapters include a description of important models, hypotheses and principles; selected areas of application; and references to neighboring disciplines. The last portion of the handbook is an informative contribution, with information about publication forums, bibliographies, major projects, Internet links, etc. This handbook is useful not only for researchers, teachers and students of all branches of linguistics and the philologies, but also for scientists in neighboring fields, whose theoretical and empirical research touches on linguistic questions (for instance, psychology and sociology), or for those who want to make use of the proven methods or results from quantitative linguistics in their own research.

Forms and Degrees of Repetition in Texts

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110411946
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Forms and Degrees of Repetition in Texts by : Gabriel Altmann

Download or read book Forms and Degrees of Repetition in Texts written by Gabriel Altmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-03-10 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume presents objective methods to detect and analyse various forms of repetitions. Repetition of textual elements is more than a superficial phenomenon. It may even be considered as constitutive for units and relations in a text: on a primary level when no other way exists to establish a unit – as in a musical composition (a motif can be recognised as such only after at least one repetition) – and on a secondary, artistic level, where repetition is a consequence of the transfer of the equivalence principle from the paradigmatic axis to the syntagmatic one as showed by R. Jakobson. The analysis of repetitive elements and structures in texts with objective mathematical means can serve several practical and theoretical purposes, among them: Characterisation of texts by means of parameters (measures, indicators) as taken from established mathematical statistics or specifically constructed ones in individual cases. Comparison of texts on the basis of their quantitative characteristics and classification of the texts by the results. Research for the laws of text, which control the mechanisms connected to text creation. As a remote aim, the construction of a theory of text consisting of a system of text laws. The final attempt of every possible quantitative text analysis is the construction of a text theory. The book illustrates this on examples of such laws and corresponding empirical tests.

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Problem Solving Techniques

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1599047071
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Problem Solving Techniques by : Vlahavas, Ioannis

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Problem Solving Techniques written by Vlahavas, Ioannis and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2008-01-31 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most important functions of artificial intelligence, automated problem solving, consists mainly of the development of software systems designed to find solutions to problems. These systems utilize a search space and algorithms in order to reach a solution. Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Problem Solving Techniques offers scholars and practitioners cutting-edge research on algorithms and techniques such as search, domain independent heuristics, scheduling, constraint satisfaction, optimization, configuration, and planning, and highlights the relationship between the search categories and the various ways a specific application can be modeled and solved using advanced problem solving techniques.

Exact Methods in the Study of Language and Text

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110894211
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Exact Methods in the Study of Language and Text by : Peter Grzybek

Download or read book Exact Methods in the Study of Language and Text written by Peter Grzybek and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-22 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Founding Editor: Gabriel Altmann The series Quantitative Linguistics publishes books on all aspects of quantitative methods and models in linguistics, text analysis and related research fields. Specifically, the scope of the series covers the whole spectrum of theoretical and empirical research, ultimately striving for an exact mathematical formulation and empirical testing of hypotheses: observation and description of linguistic data, application of methods and models, discussion of methodological and epistemological issues, modelling of language and text phenomena.

Monosyllables

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3050060352
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Monosyllables by : Thomas Stolz

Download or read book Monosyllables written by Thomas Stolz and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieser Band versammelt zehn Aufsätze, in denen Monosyllaba in verschiedenen Sprachen Asiens, Afrikas und Europas aus unterschiedlichsten Perspektiven betrachtet werden. Einsilber sind in fast allen Sprachen der Welt vertreten. Sprachen wie das Chinesische bevorzugen bekanntermaßen diesen Silbentyp. In anderen, wie z. B. den Bantusprachen, muss ein Wort aus mindestens zwei Silben bestehen. In den europäischen Sprachen rücken Einsilber gerade erst in den Fokus linguistischen Interesses. Die Beiträge dieses Bandes beschäftigen sich sowohl mit phonetischen und phonologischen als auch mit morphologischen und funktionalen Aspekten von Einsilbern. Der Fokus richtet sich auf das Zusammenwirken von Silben- und Wortstruktur, wie auch auf die phonologischen und morphologischen Regeln der Wohlgeformtheit. Es wird sowohl die Entwicklung von Einsilbern in Sprachen, die diesen Silbentyp bevorzugen (ostasiatische Sprachen, aber auch Dänisch), als auch ihre spezielle Rolle als Ausnahmeform innerhalb des Lexikons und bei speziellen Wortformen wie z.B. den Imperativen diskutiert. Methodisch reicht die Spannweite von experimenteller Phonetik, über quantitative Linguistik und Analysen von Einzelsprachen bis hin zu großangelegten typologischen Vergleichen.

Aspects of Automatic Text Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540375228
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Automatic Text Analysis by : Alexander Mehler

Download or read book Aspects of Automatic Text Analysis written by Alexander Mehler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-24 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent developments in automatic text analysis. Providing an overview of linguistic modeling, it collects contributions of authors from a multidisciplinary area that focus on the topic of automatic text analysis from different perspectives. It includes chapters on cognitive modeling and visual systems modeling, and contributes to the computational linguistic and information theoretical grounding of automatic text analysis.

Knowledge Needs and Information Extraction

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118574591
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Needs and Information Extraction by : Nicolas Turenne

Download or read book Knowledge Needs and Information Extraction written by Nicolas Turenne and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-05 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a theory of consciousness which is unique and sustainable in nature, based on physiological and cognitive-linguistic principles controlled by a number of socio-psycho-economic factors. In order to anchor this theory, which draws upon various disciplines, the author presents a number of different theories, all of which have been abundantly studied by scientists from both a theoretical and experimental standpoint, including models of social organization, ego theories, theories of the motivational system in psychology, theories of the motivational system in neurosciences, language modeling and computational modeling of motivation. The theory presented in this book is based on the hypothesis that an individual’s main activities are developed by self-motivation, managed as an informational need. This is described in chapters covering self-motivation on a day-to-day basis, the notion of need, the hypothesis and control of cognitive self-motivation and a model of self-motivation which associates language and physiology. The subject of knowledge extraction is also covered, including the impact of self-motivation on written information, non-transversal and transversal text-mining techniques and the fields of interest of text mining. Contents: 1. Consciousness: an Ancient and Current Topic of Study. 2. Self-motivation on a Daily Basis. 3. The Notion of Need. 4. The Models of Social Organization. 5. Self Theories. 6. Theories of Motivation in Psychology. 7. Theories of Motivation in Neurosciences. 8. Language Modeling. 9. Computational Modeling of Motivation. 10. Hypothesis and Control of Cognitive Self-Motivation. 11. A Model of Self-Motivation which Associates Language and Physiology. 12. Impact of Self-Motivation on Written Information. 13. Non-Transversal Text Mining Techniques. 14. Transversal Text Mining Techniques. 15. Fields of Interest for Text Mining. About the Authors Nicolas Turenne is a researcher at INRA in the Science and Society team at the University of Paris-Est Marne la Vallée in France. He specializes in knowledge extraction from texts with theoretical research into relational and stochastic models. His research topics also concern the sociology of uses, food and environmental sciences, and bioinformatics.

Cognitive Modeling in Linguistics

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443836826
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Modeling in Linguistics by : Vladimir Polyakov

Download or read book Cognitive Modeling in Linguistics written by Vladimir Polyakov and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-17 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Created as intercultural and interdisciplinary, conferences of the series “Cognitive Modeling in Linguistics” have been successfully held since 1998. Over the years, CML has visited a number of countries, attracting more and more scientists from all over the world and thus broadening the scope of its topics. The conference has worked out its scientific character and now it has a constant core of participants; and the term “cognitive modeling” has become a popular topic of high profile conferences in linguistics and artificial intelligence, which affirms the CML’s direction of movement. The present volume gathers the most outstanding and interesting articles from participants of the XIIIth International Conference “Cognitive Modeling in Linguistics”, whose studies will no doubt be of interest to both scientists who have tied their lives with linguistics, as well as to those people who treat it as a hobby. For information about CML conferences, please visit www.cml.msisa.ru

Towards a Theoretical Framework for Analyzing Complex Linguistic Networks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662472384
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Theoretical Framework for Analyzing Complex Linguistic Networks by : Alexander Mehler

Download or read book Towards a Theoretical Framework for Analyzing Complex Linguistic Networks written by Alexander Mehler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-07 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to advocate and promote network models of linguistic systems that are both based on thorough mathematical models and substantiated in terms of linguistics. In this way, the book contributes first steps towards establishing a statistical network theory as a theoretical basis of linguistic network analysis the boarder of the natural sciences and the humanities. This book addresses researchers who want to get familiar with theoretical developments, computational models and their empirical evaluation in the field of complex linguistic networks. It is intended to all those who are interested in statistical models of linguistic systems from the point of view of network research. This includes all relevant areas of linguistics ranging from phonological, morphological and lexical networks on the one hand and syntactic, semantic and pragmatic networks on the other. In this sense, the volume concerns readers from many disciplines such as physics, linguistics, computer science and information science. It may also be of interest for the upcoming area of systems biology with which the chapters collected here share the view on systems from the point of view of network analysis.

Cluster Analysis for Corpus Linguistics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311036381X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Cluster Analysis for Corpus Linguistics by : Hermann Moisl

Download or read book Cluster Analysis for Corpus Linguistics written by Hermann Moisl and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-02-24 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The standard scientific methodology in linguistics is empirical testing of falsifiable hypotheses. As such the process of hypothesis generation is central, and involves formulation of a research question about a domain of interest and statement of a hypothesis relative to it. In corpus linguistics the domain is text, and generation involves abstraction of data from text, data analysis, and formulation of a hypothesis based on inference from the results. Traditionally this process has been paper-based, but the advent of electronic text has increasingly rendered it obsolete both because the size of digital corpora is now at or beyond the limit of what can efficiently be used in the traditional way, and because the complexity of data abstracted from them can be impenetrable to understanding. Linguists are increasingly turning to mathematical and statistical computational methods for help, and cluster analysis is such a method. It is used across the sciences for hypothesis generation by identification of structure in data which are too large or complex, or both, to be interpretable by direct inspection. This book aims to show how cluster analysis can be used for hypothesis generation in corpus linguistics, thereby contributing to a quantitative empirical methodology for the discipline.

Contributions to the Science of Text and Language

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402040687
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions to the Science of Text and Language by : Peter Grzybek

Download or read book Contributions to the Science of Text and Language written by Peter Grzybek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Required reading for computational linguists, this work contains a series of important contributions to the science of language, focusing on the study of word length. The book includes an introduction to the history and state of the art of word length studies. The studies included unify contributions from three crucial fields of study in linguistics: linguistics and text analysis, mathematics and statistics, and corpus and database design. Together they provide a comprehensive approach to the quantitative study of text and language.

Quantitative Linguistic Analysis of Czech Sign Language

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Publisher : Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci
ISBN 13 : 8024457288
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Linguistic Analysis of Czech Sign Language by : Jiří Langer

Download or read book Quantitative Linguistic Analysis of Czech Sign Language written by Jiří Langer and published by Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci. This book was released on with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main aim of this book is to present current research outcomes from quantitative analysis of Czech sign language. A multidisciplinary research project entitled “The Theoretical Basis for Teaching Czech Sign Language Tested through Quantitative Linguistic Methods” was carried out by researchers from three faculties of Palacký University in Olomouc, Czech Republic. It is the first attempt in the field of quantitative linguistics applied to a sign language. The authors believe that their book can serve at least as an introduction for further steps in this meritorious interdisciplinary area.

Sequences in Language and Text

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110394774
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Sequences in Language and Text by : George K. Mikros

Download or read book Sequences in Language and Text written by George K. Mikros and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-04-24 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The edited volume Sequences in Language and Text is the first collection of original research in the area of the quantitative analysis of sequentially organized linguistic data. Linguistic sequences are extremely useful textual structures in almost all areas of Language Technology. Character and word n-grams are by far the most successful features in text classification tasks such as authorship identification, text categorization, genre classification, sentiment analysis etc. Furthermore character linguistic sequences are the basis for linguistic modeling and subsequent applications such as speech recognition, language identification etc. In addition to the above language technology oriented research, the present volume aims to give insight to the theoretical value of linguistic sequences. Sequences in texts can be produced by a number of different factors, either external to the linguistic system or by its own grammatical structure. This volume hosts contributions which will analyze linguistic sequences using quantitative methods under the synergetic theoretical framework that can explain their role in the linguistic system.