Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681738554
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning by : Corina S. Păsăreanu

Download or read book Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning written by Corina S. Păsăreanu and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2020-05-13 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews recent advances in symbolic execution and its probabilistic variant and discusses how they can be used to ensure the safety and security of software systems. Symbolic execution is a systematic program analysis technique which explores multiple program behaviors all at once by collecting and solving symbolic constraints collected from the branching conditions in the program. The obtained solutions can be used as test inputs that execute feasible program paths. Symbolic execution has found many applications in various domains, such as security, smartphone applications, operating systems, databases, and more recently deep neural networks, uncovering subtle errors and unknown vulnerabilities. We review here the technique has also been extended to reason about algorithmic complexity and resource consumption. Furthermore, symbolic execution has been recently extended with probabilistic reasoning, allowing one to reason about quantitative properties of software systems. The approach computes the conditions to reach target program events of interest and uses model counting to quantify the fraction of the input domain satisfying these conditions thus computing the probability of event occurrence. This probabilistic information can be used for example to compute the reliability of an aircraft controller under different wind conditions (modeled probabilistically) or to quantify the leakage of sensitive data in a software system, using information theory metrics such as Shannon entropy. This book is intended for students and software engineers who are interested in advanced techniques for testing and verifying software systems.

Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031025512
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning by : Corina S. Păsăreanu

Download or read book Symbolic Execution and Quantitative Reasoning written by Corina S. Păsăreanu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews recent advances in symbolic execution and its probabilistic variant and discusses how they can be used to ensure the safety and security of software systems. Symbolic execution is a systematic program analysis technique which explores multiple program behaviors all at once by collecting and solving symbolic constraints collected from the branching conditions in the program. The obtained solutions can be used as test inputs that execute feasible program paths. Symbolic execution has found many applications in various domains, such as security, smartphone applications, operating systems, databases, and more recently deep neural networks, uncovering subtle errors and unknown vulnerabilities. We review here the technique has also been extended to reason about algorithmic complexity and resource consumption. Furthermore, symbolic execution has been recently extended with probabilistic reasoning, allowing one to reason about quantitative properties of software systems. The approach computes the conditions to reach target program events of interest and uses model counting to quantify the fraction of the input domain satisfying these conditions thus computing the probability of event occurrence. This probabilistic information can be used for example to compute the reliability of an aircraft controller under different wind conditions (modeled probabilistically) or to quantify the leakage of sensitive data in a software system, using information theory metrics such as Shannon entropy. This book is intended for students and software engineers who are interested in advanced techniques for testing and verifying software systems.

NASA Formal Methods

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319572881
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Formal Methods by : Clark Barrett

Download or read book NASA Formal Methods written by Clark Barrett and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-08 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on NASA Formal Methods, NFM 2017, held in Moffett Field, CA, USA, in May 2017. The 23 full and 8 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 77 submissions. The papers focus on formal techniques and other approaches for software assurance, their theory, current capabilities and limitations, as well as their potential application to aerospace, robotics, and other NASA-relevant safety-critical systems during all stages of the software life-cycle.

Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2023 Workshops

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031396898
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2023 Workshops by : Gabriele Kotsis

Download or read book Database and Expert Systems Applications - DEXA 2023 Workshops written by Gabriele Kotsis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-20 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the workshops held at the 34th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA 2023, held in Penang, Malaysia, in August 2023: The 7th International Workshop on Cyber-Security and Functional Safety in Cyber-Physical Systems, IWCFS 2023, and The 3rd International Workshop on AI System Engineering: Math, Modelling and Software, AISys2023. The 7 full papers and 3 short papers were thoroughly reviewed and selected from 20 submissions, and discuss a range of topics including: knowledge discovery, biological data, cyber security, cyber-physical system, machine learning, knowledge graphs, information retriever, data base, and artificial intelligence.

Verifying Concurrent Systems with Symbolic Execution

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783832250744
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Verifying Concurrent Systems with Symbolic Execution by : Michael Balser

Download or read book Verifying Concurrent Systems with Symbolic Execution written by Michael Balser and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symbolic execution is an intuitive strategy to verify sequential programs, which can be automated to a large extent. We have successfully carried over this method of proof to the interactive verification of concurrent systems. The resulting strategy can be applied to the verification of complex parallel programs and arbitrary (linear) temporal formulas. Our underlying logic is defined such that operators for parallel programs and temporal logic can be arbitrarily nested. We support interleaving with explicit blocking, nondeterministic choice, and others. Most important, the semantics of all of the operators are compositional. Thus, systems can be abstracted and proofs can be decomposed. This ensures that our strategy of proof can be applied to the verification of large, concurrent systems.

Safety and Security of Cyber-Physical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 365837182X
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety and Security of Cyber-Physical Systems by : Frank J. Furrer

Download or read book Safety and Security of Cyber-Physical Systems written by Frank J. Furrer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-20 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) consist of software-controlled computing devices communicating with each other and interacting with the physical world through sensors and actuators. Because most of the functionality of a CPS is implemented in software, the software is of crucial importance for the safety and security of the CPS. This book presents principle-based engineering for the development and operation of dependable software. The knowledge in this book addresses organizations that want to strengthen their methodologies to build safe and secure software for mission-critical cyber-physical systems. The book: • Presents a successful strategy for the management of vulnerabilities, threats, and failures in mission-critical cyber-physical systems; • Offers deep practical insight into principle-based software development (62 principles are introduced and cataloged into five categories: Business & organization, general principles, safety, security, and risk management principles); • Provides direct guidance on architecting and operating dependable cyber-physical systems for software managers and architects.

Quantitative Evaluation of Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031438353
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Evaluation of Systems by : Nils Jansen

Download or read book Quantitative Evaluation of Systems written by Nils Jansen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems, QEST 2023, which took place in Antwerp, Belgium, in September 2023. The 23 papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 44 submissions. They deal with current topics in quantitative evaluation and verification of computer systems and networks, focusing on data-driven and machine-learning systems, case studies, and tool papers. The book also contains the extended abstract of the invited talk from David Parker.

Advances in Computers

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128160713
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computers by :

Download or read book Advances in Computers written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-01-30 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Computers, Volume 113, the latest volume in this innovative series published since 1960, presents detailed coverage of new advancements in computer hardware, software, theory, design and applications. Chapters in this updated release include A Survey on Regression Test-case Prioritization, Symbolic Execution and Recent Applications to Worst-Case Execution, Load Testing and Security Analysis, Model Based Test Cases Reuse and Optimization, Advances in Using Agile and Lean Processes for Software Development, Three Open Problems in the Context of E2E Web Testing and a Vision: NEONATE, Experiences with replicable experiments and replication kits for software engineering research, and Advances in Symbolic Execution. Provides in-depth surveys and tutorials on new computer technology Covers well-known authors and researchers in the field Presents extensive bibliographies with most chapters Includes volumes that are devoted to single themes or subfields of computer science

Thinking Clearly with Data

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691214352
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Clearly with Data by : Ethan Bueno de Mesquita

Download or read book Thinking Clearly with Data written by Ethan Bueno de Mesquita and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This is an intro-level text that teaches how to think clearly and conceptually about quantitative information, emphasizing ideas over technicality and assuming no prior exposure to data analysis, statistics, or quantitative methods. The books four parts present the foundation for quantiative reasoning: correlation and causation; statistical relationships; causal phenomena; and incorporating quantitative information into decision making. Within these parts it covers the array of tools used by social scientists, including regression, inference, experiments, research design, and more, all by explaining the rationale and logic behind such tools rather than focusing only on the technical calculations used for each. New concepts are presented simply, with the help of copious examples, and the books leans towards graphic rather than mathematical representation of data, with any technical material included in appendices"--

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540752552
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Khaled Mellouli

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Khaled Mellouli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-21 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2007, held in Hammammet, Tunisia, Oktober 31 - November 2, 2007. The 78 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from over hundret submissions for inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections on Bayesian networks, graphical models, learning causal networks, planning, causality and independence, preference modelling and decision, argumentation systems, inconsistency handling, belief revision and merging, belief functions, fuzzy models, many-valued logical systems, uncertainty logics, probabilistic reasoning, reasoning models under uncertainty, uncertainty measures, probabilistic classifiers, classification and clustering, and industrial applications.

Quantitative Reasoning

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780470592717
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Reasoning by : Alicia Sevilla

Download or read book Quantitative Reasoning written by Alicia Sevilla and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2012-11-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: QUANTITATIVE REASONING

Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642043674
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems by : Frits W. Vaandrager

Download or read book Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems written by Frits W. Vaandrager and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-07 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Formal Modeling and Analysis of Timed Systems, FORMATS 2009, held in Budapest, Hungary, September 2009. The 18 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 40 submissions. The aim of FORMATS is to promote the study of fundamental and practical aspects of timed systems, and to bring together researchers from different disciplines that share interests in the modelling and analysis of timed systems.Typical topics include (but are not limited to): – Foundations and Semantics. Theoretical foundations of timed systems and languages; comparison between different models (timed automata, timed Petri nets, hybrid automata, timed process algebra, max-plus algebra, probabilistic models). – Methods and Tools. Techniques, algorithms, data structures, and software tools for analyzing timed systems and resolving temporal constraints (scheduling, worst-case execution time analysis, optimization, model checking, testing, constraint solving, etc.). – Applications. Adaptation and specialization of timing technology in application domains in which timing plays an important role (real-time software, hardware circuits, and problems of scheduling in manufacturing and telecommunication).

Automated Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319942050
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Reasoning by : Didier Galmiche

Download or read book Automated Reasoning written by Didier Galmiche and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning, IJCAR 2018, held in Oxford, United Kingdom, in July 2018, as part of the Federated Logic Conference, FLoC 2018. In 2018, IJCAR unites CADE, TABLEAUX, and FroCoS, the International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems, and, for the fourth time, is part of the Federated Logic Conference. The 38 revised full research papers and 8 system descriptions presented together with two invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers focus on topics such as logics, deductive systems, proof-search methods, theorem proving, model checking, verification, formal methods, and program analysis.

Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 366248899X
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning by : Martin Davis

Download or read book Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning written by Martin Davis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning, LPAR-20, held in November 2015, in Suva, Fiji. The 43 regular papers presented together with 1 invited talk included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 92 submissions. The series of International Conferences on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning, LPAR, is a forum where, year after year, some of the most renowned researchers in the areas of logic, automated reasoning, computational logic, programming languages and their applications come to present cutting-edge results, to discuss advances in these fields, and to exchange ideas in a scientifically emerging part of the world.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030297659
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Gabriele Kern-Isberner

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Gabriele Kern-Isberner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-04 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2019, held in Belgrade, Serbia, in September 2019. The 41 full papers presented together with 3 abstracts of invited talks inn this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 62 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: Argumentation; Belief Functions; Conditional, Default and Analogical Reasoning; Learning and Decision Making; Precise and Imprecise Probabilities; and Uncertain Reasoning for Applications.

Formal Methods for the Quantitative Evaluation of Collective Adaptive Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319340964
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Methods for the Quantitative Evaluation of Collective Adaptive Systems by : Marco Bernardo

Download or read book Formal Methods for the Quantitative Evaluation of Collective Adaptive Systems written by Marco Bernardo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-10 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents 8 tutorial lectures given by leading researchers at the 16th edition of the International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication and Software Systems, SFM 2016, held in Bertinoro, Italy, in June 2016. SFM 2016 was devoted to the Quantitative Evaluation of Collective Adaptive Systems and covered topics such as self-organization in distributed systems, scalable quantitative analysis, spatio-temporal models, and aggregate programming.

Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662178010
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty by : Michael Clarke

Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning and Uncertainty written by Michael Clarke and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: