Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118622200
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes by : Maria-Magdalena Titirici

Download or read book Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes written by Maria-Magdalena Titirici and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production of low cost and environmentally friendly high performing carbon materials is crucial for a sustainable future. Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes describes a sustainable and alternative technique to produce carbon from biomass in water at low temperatures, a process known as Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC). Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes presents an overview of this new and rapidly developing field, discussing various synthetic approaches, characterization of the final products, and modern fields of application for of sustainable carbon materials. Topics covered include: • Green carbon materials • Porous hydrothermal carbons • HTC for the production of valuable carbon hybrid materials • Functionalization of hydrothermal carbon materials • Characterization of HTC materials • Applications of HTC in modern nanotechnology: Energy storage, electrocatalysis in fuel cells, photocatalysis, gas storage, water purification, sensors, bioapplications • Environmental applications of HTC technology: Biochar production, carbon sequestration, and waste conversion • Scale-up in HTC Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes will serve as a comprehensive guide for students and newcomers in the field, as well as providing a valuable source of information for researchers and investors looking for alternative technologies to convert biomass into useful products.

Porous Carbon Materials from Sustainable Precursors

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782624430
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Carbon Materials from Sustainable Precursors by : Robin J White

Download or read book Porous Carbon Materials from Sustainable Precursors written by Robin J White and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous carbon materials are at the heart of many applications, including renewable energy storage and generation, due to their superior physical properties and availability. The environmentally-friendly production of these materials is crucial for a sustainable future. This book focuses on the transformation of sustainable precursors into functional, porous carbonaceous materials via the two most significant approaches: Starbon® and Hydrothermal Carbonisation. Covering cutting-edge research and emerging areas, chapters cover applications of porous carbon materials in catalysis and separation science as well as in energy science. Moreover, the challenges of characterization of these materials and their commercialization are explained by worldwide experts. The content will be accessible and valuable to post-graduate students and senior researchers alike and it will serve as a significant reference for academics and industrialists working in the areas of materials science, catalysis and separation science.

Carbon-Based Metal-Free Catalysts

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527811427
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-Based Metal-Free Catalysts by : Liming Dai

Download or read book Carbon-Based Metal-Free Catalysts written by Liming Dai and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-29 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering comprehensive coverage of this hot topic, this two-volume handbook and ready reference treats a wide range of important aspects, from synthesis and catalytic properties of carbon materials to their applications as metal-free catalysts in various important reactions and industrial processes. Following a look at recent advances in the development of carbon materials as carbon-based metal-free catalysts, subsequent sections deal with a mechanistic understanding for the molecular design of efficient carbon-based metal-free catalysts, with a special emphasis on heteroatom-doped carbon nanotubes, graphene, and graphite. Examples of important catalytic processes covered include clean energy conversion and storage, environmental protection, and synthetic chemistry. With contributions from world-leading scientists, this is an indispensable source of information for academic and industrial researchers in catalysis, green chemistry, electrochemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, energy technology, and chemical engineering, as well as graduates and scientists entering the field.

Emerging Biofuels

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323995594
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Biofuels by : Sonil Nanda

Download or read book Emerging Biofuels written by Sonil Nanda and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-01 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Biofuels: Stationary and Mobile Applications presents a comprehensive assessment of supply chains and conversion pathways of the promising biofuels in the 21st century. Highlighting the potential of emerging biofuels, the book covers the latest breakthroughs and process intensification strategies for the development of near to mid-term commercialization. Chapters provide readers with an overview of emerging biofuels, key advantages, and major drivers for the biofuel industry. The majority of the book is dedicated to assessing each emerging biofuel, including renewable diesel, bio-CNG, 3rd generation lignocellulosic ethanol, fisher-tropsch biofuels, biohydrogen, microalgal biodiesel, bio jet fuel, hythane, methanol, and bio-oil, dimethyl ether, and more. The final chapters of the book examine techno-economic viability, sustainability, and the lifecycle of selected biofuel through detailed case studies while also analyzing international policy frameworks for biofuels. This book is a valuable reference for students, researchers and industry engineers involved in biofuels production, but will also be of interest to multidisciplinary teams working across Renewable Energy, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Science and Sustainability Science. Brings together the fundamentals and latest developments on emerging biofuels Provides a comparative assessment of biofuels and alternative conversion pathways Offers a holistic assessment of biomass supply chains for guided sustainability analysis and informed decision-making

Advanced Water Treatment

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128192178
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Water Treatment by : Mika Sillanpaa

Download or read book Advanced Water Treatment written by Mika Sillanpaa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-01-08 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Water Treatment: Adsorption discusses the application of adsorption in water purification. The book reviews research findings on the preparation of five different nano/microcellulose-based adsorbents, their characterization, the study of adsorption kinetics and isotherms, the determination of adsorption mechanisms, and an evaluation of adsorbents’ regeneration properties. The book describes modification microfibrillated cellulose (MFC), the use of succinic anhydride modified mercerized nanocellulose, and aminosilane and hydroxyapatite modified nanostructured MFC for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. Final sections describe the use of aminosilane, epoxy and hydroxyapatite modified MFC as a promising alternative for H2S removal from aqueous solutions, along with new findings on the adsorption properties of carbonated hydroxyapatite modified MFC as multifunctional adsorbent for the removal of both cations and anions ions from water. Includes the most recent research on advanced water treatment by adsorption Provides the latest updates on novel absorbents for water purification Describes REE removal using various absorbents Covers a wide range of methods and their integration

Organic Waste Recycling: Technology, Management and Sustainability

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Author :
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178040820X
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Waste Recycling: Technology, Management and Sustainability by : Chongrak Polprasert

Download or read book Organic Waste Recycling: Technology, Management and Sustainability written by Chongrak Polprasert and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2017-06-15 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth edition of Organic Waste Recycling is fully updated with new material to create a comprehensive and accessible textbook: - New chapter on constructed wetlands for wastewater and faecal sludge stabilization. - New sections on: waste recycling vs. climate change and water; faecal sludge and its characteristics; hydrothermal carbonization technology; up-to-date environmental criteria and legislation and environmental risk assessment. - New case studies with emphasis on practices in both developed and developing countries have been included, along with more exercises at the end of chapters to help the readers understand the technical principles and their application. - Novel concepts and strategies of waste management are presented. - Up-to-date research findings and innovative technologies of waste recycling program are provided. This textbook is intended for undergraduate and graduate students majoring in environmental sciences and engineering as well as researchers, professionals and policy makers who conduct research and practices in the related fields. It is essential reading for experts in environmental science and engineering and sustainable waste reuse and recycling in both developed and developing countries.

Production of N-containing Chemicals and Materials from Biomass

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819945801
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Production of N-containing Chemicals and Materials from Biomass by : Zhen Fang

Download or read book Production of N-containing Chemicals and Materials from Biomass written by Zhen Fang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-27 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques developed for producing value-added N-containing chemicals and N-doped carbon materials from renewable sources via sustainable technologies. Aiming to improve conversion effectiveness and develop innovative techniques for new value-added N-containing products, topics in the text address recent advances, assess and highlight promising methods or technological strategies, and outline direct conversion routes for conversion of renewable resources to N-containing chemicals and materials. World-renowned authorities, experts, and professionals have contributed individual chapters in selected areas to cover the overall topic comprehensively. In addition to researchers and professionals in the field, educators teaching university courses on biomass transformation, biomass energy, energy materials, heterocyclic chemistry, resource materials and sustainable development and green chemistry will find the text informative with new international perspectives.

Air, Gas, and Water Pollution Control Using Industrial and Agricultural Solid Wastes Adsorbents

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138196851
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Air, Gas, and Water Pollution Control Using Industrial and Agricultural Solid Wastes Adsorbents by : Tushar Kanti Sen

Download or read book Air, Gas, and Water Pollution Control Using Industrial and Agricultural Solid Wastes Adsorbents written by Tushar Kanti Sen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Air and water pollution occurs when toxic pollutants of varying kinds (organic, inorganic, radioactive and so on) are directly or indirectly discharged into the environment without adequate treatment to remove these potential pollutants. There are a total of 13 book chapters in three sections contributed by significant number of expert authors around the world, aiming to provide scientific knowledge and up-to-date development of various solid wastes based cost-effective adsorbent materials and its sustainable application in the removal of contaminates/pollutants from air, gas and water. This book is useful for the professions, practicing engineers, scientists, researchers, academics and undergraduate and post-graduate students’ interest on this specific area. Key Features: • Exclusive compilation of information on use of industrial and agricultural waste based adsorbents for air and water pollution abatement. • Explores utilization of industrial solid wastes in adsorptive purification and agricultural and agricultural by-products in separation and purification. • Discusses cost-effective solid wastes based emerging adsorbents. • Alternative adsorbents in the removal of a wide range of contaminants and pollutants from water is proposed. • Includes performance of unit operations in waste effluents treatment.

Climate Change and Green Chemistry of CO2 Sequestration

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811600295
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Green Chemistry of CO2 Sequestration by : Malti Goel

Download or read book Climate Change and Green Chemistry of CO2 Sequestration written by Malti Goel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book comprises state-of-the-art scientific reviews on carbon management strategies in response to climate change. It provides in-depth information on topics relating to recent advances in carbon capture technology and its reuse in value added products. It features contributions of leading scientists and technocrats on topics including climate change and carbon sequestration, lowering carbon footprint CO2 capture, low carbon imperatives in oil industry, CO2 as refrigerant in cold-chain application, carbonic anhydrase-mediated carbon sequestration and utilization, chemical looping combustion with Indian coal, CO2 conversion to chemicals, algae based biofuels, and carbon capture patent landscaping analysis. The contents of this book will be helpful for research scholars, post-graduate students, industry, agricultural scientists and policy makers/planners.

Greener Synthesis of Organic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000545105
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Greener Synthesis of Organic Compounds by : Ahindra Nag

Download or read book Greener Synthesis of Organic Compounds written by Ahindra Nag and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-30 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an interdisciplinary, integrative overview of environmental problem-solving using mild reaction conditions, green reagents, waste free and energy efficient synthesis in both industry and academic world. Discussions include a broad, integrated perspective on sustainability, integrated risk, multi-scale changes and impacts taking place within ecosystems worldwide. Features: This book serves as a reference book for scientific investigators who need to do greener synthesis of organic compounds, drugs and natural products under mild reaction condition using green reagents, eco-friendly catalysts and benign reaction mediums over traditional synthetic processes which is a key driving force of scientists. Greener synthesis of multiple value-added heterocycles opens up a new horizon towards the organic catalysis and for this purpose, development of natural resources acts as an effective catalyst. Using environmentally friendly reaction medium e.g. ACC, WETSA, WEBSA have been used for the synthesis of some crucial heterocyclic scaffolds such as bisenols and 2-amino-4H-pyrans, tetraketones, pyrans, and biaryls. This book can also be used as a textbook for graduate and post graduate level courses for students. Furthermore, the problems with answers in book will add better understanding for students.

Biobased Products and Industries

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128201533
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Biobased Products and Industries by : Charis M. Galanakis

Download or read book Biobased Products and Industries written by Charis M. Galanakis and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biobased Products and Industries fills the gap between academia and industry by covering all the important aspects of biobased products and their relevant industries in one single reference. Highlighting different perspectives of the bioeconomy, EU relevant projects, as well as the environmental impact of biobased materials and sustainability, the book covers biobased polymers, plastics, nanocomposites, packaging materials, electric devices, biofuels, textiles, consumer goods, and biocatalysis for the decarboxylation and decarboxylation of biobased molecules, including biobased products from alternative sources (algae) and the biobased production of chemicals through metabolic engineering. Focusing on the most recent advances in the field, the book also analyzes the potentiality of already commercialized processes and products. Highlights the important aspects of biobased products as well as their relevant industries in one single reference Focuses on the most recent advances in the field, analyzing the potentiality of already commercialized processes and products Provides an ideal resource for anyone dealing with bioresource technology, biomass valorization and new products development

Hydrothermal and Ionothermal Carbon Structures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrothermal and Ionothermal Carbon Structures by : Tim-Patrick Fellinger

Download or read book Hydrothermal and Ionothermal Carbon Structures written by Tim-Patrick Fellinger and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The needs for sustainable energy generation, but also a sustainable chemistry display the basic motivation of the current thesis. By different single investigated cases, which are all related to the element carbon, the work can be devided into two major topics. At first, the sustainable synthesis of "useful" carbon materials employing the process of hydrothermal carbonisation (HC) is described. In the second part, the synthesis of heteroatom - containing carbon materials for electrochemical and fuel cell applications employing ionic liquid precursors is presented. On base of a thorough review of the literature on hydrothermolysis and hydrothermal carbonisation of sugars in addition to the chemistry of hydroxymethylfurfural, mechanistic considerations of the formation of hydrothermal carbon are proposed. On the base of these reaction schemes, the mineral borax, is introduced as an additive for the hydrothermal carbonisation of glucose. It was found to be a highly active catalyst, resulting in decreased reaction times and increased carb ...

Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment and Purification

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319581368
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment and Purification by : Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet

Download or read book Adsorption Processes for Water Treatment and Purification written by Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides researchers and graduate students with an overview of the latest developments in and applications of adsorption processes for water treatment and purification. In particular, it covers current topics in connection with the modeling and design of adsorption processes, and the synthesis and application of cost-effective adsorbents for the removal of relevant aquatic pollutants. The book describes recent advances and alternatives to improve the performance and efficacy of this water purification technique. In addition, selected chapters are devoted to discussing the reliable modeling and analysis of adsorption data, which are relevant for real-life applications to industrial effluents and groundwater. Overall, the book equips readers with a general perspective of the potential that adsorption processes hold for the removal of emerging water pollutants. It can readily be adopted as part of special courses on environmental engineering, adsorption and water treatment for upper undergraduate and graduate students. Furthermore, the book offers a valuable resource for researchers in water production control, as well as for practitioners interested in applying adsorption processes to real-world problems in water treatment and related areas.

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444640843
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering by : Sunil Kumar

Download or read book Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering written by Sunil Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-01-03 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Waste Treatment Processes for Energy Generation provides extensive research on the role of waste management processes/technologies for energy generation. The enormous increase of waste materials generated by human activity and its potentially harmful effects on the environment and public health have led to an increasing awareness of an urgent need to adopt scientific methods for the safe disposal of wastes. This book outlines the basic knowledge, processes and technologies for the generation of energy from waste and functions as an important reference for academics and practitioners at varying levels of interest and knowledge. The book's content encompasses all issues for energy recovery from waste in a very clear and simple manner, acting as a comprehensive resource for anyone seeking an understanding on the topic. Outlines the latest technologies used for waste conversion into energy and facilitates project evaluation based on these technologies Summarizes the pros and cons of various processes Includes case studies and economic analysis

Clean Energy and Resources Recovery

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323852246
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Clean Energy and Resources Recovery by : Vinay Kumar Tyagi

Download or read book Clean Energy and Resources Recovery written by Vinay Kumar Tyagi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-06 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clean Energy and Resources Recovery: Biomass Waste Based Biorefineries, Volume One presents the technological options for energy and resources recovery from all types of organic wastes. The book addresses municipal and industrial sludges, municipal solid waste, agro-residue, animal wastes, industrial waste, forestry residue, and algal biomass, and provides a global overview of biomass waste production, waste handling issues and related GHG emissions and climate change, legislative waste management guidelines, biomass composition, and conventional methods for biomass waste treatment. For each biomass waste, chapters cover energy and bio-based products recovery, pre-treatment methods, process microbiology, community dynamics, co-digestion, reactor design and configuration, and techno-economic evaluation. Case studies on upscaling technology and pilot and industry scale implementation are included, alongside step-by-step calculations that integrate practical field data and regulatory requirements into the environmental design process. Finally, future trends and developments in advanced biotechnological concepts for biomass waste processing and management are also discussed. Provides innovative strategies to increase the efficiency of anaerobic digestion, including during pre- and post-treatment Includes industry case studies that demonstrate successful implementation processes and strategies Addresses municipal and industrial sludges, municipal solid waste, agro-residue, animal wastes, industrial waste, forestry residue, and algal biomass, and provides a global overview of biomass waste production

Water for Energy and Fuel Production

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482216191
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Water for Energy and Fuel Production by : Yatish T. Shah

Download or read book Water for Energy and Fuel Production written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-05-16 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes water's use in the production of raw fuels, as an energy carrier (e.g., hot water and steam), and as a reactant, reaction medium, and catalyst for the conversion of raw fuels to synthetic fuels. It explains how supercritical water is used to convert fossil- and bio-based feedstock to synthetic fuels in the presence and absence of a catalyst. It also explores water as a direct source of energy and fuel, such as hydrogen from water dissociation, methane from water-based clathrate molecules, and more.

Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030422844
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications written by Inamuddin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-30 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urbanization, industrialization, and unethical agricultural practices have considerably negative effects on the environment, flora, fauna, and the health and safety of humanity. Over the last decade, green chemistry research has focused on discovering and utilizing safer, more environmentally friendly processes to synthesize products like organic compounds, inorganic compounds, medicines, proteins, enzymes, and food supplements. These green processes exist in other interdisciplinary fields of science and technology, like chemistry, physics, biology, and biotechnology, Still the majority of processes in these fields use and generate toxic raw materials, resulting in techniques and byproducts which damage the environment. Green chemistry principles, alternatively, consider preventing waste generation altogether, the atom economy, using less toxic raw materials and solvents, and opting for reducing environmentally damaging byproducts through energy efficiency. Green chemistry is, therefore, the most important field relating to the sustainable development of resources without harmfully impacting the environment. This book provides in-depth research on the use of green chemistry principles for a number of applications.