Survey and Other Telescope Technologies and Discoveries

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Survey and Other Telescope Technologies and Discoveries by : J. Anthony Tyson

Download or read book Survey and Other Telescope Technologies and Discoveries written by J. Anthony Tyson and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2002 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Big Data in Astronomy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012819085X
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data in Astronomy by : Linghe Kong

Download or read book Big Data in Astronomy written by Linghe Kong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-13 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data in Radio Astronomy: Scientific Data Processing for Advanced Radio Telescopes provides the latest research developments in big data methods and techniques for radio astronomy. Providing examples from such projects as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA), the world’s largest radio telescope that generates over an Exabyte of data every day, the book offers solutions for coping with the challenges and opportunities presented by the exponential growth of astronomical data. Presenting state-of-the-art results and research, this book is a timely reference for both practitioners and researchers working in radio astronomy, as well as students looking for a basic understanding of big data in astronomy. Bridges the gap between radio astronomy and computer science Includes coverage of the observation lifecycle as well as data collection, processing and analysis Presents state-of-the-art research and techniques in big data related to radio astronomy Utilizes real-world examples, such as Square Kilometer Array (SKA) and Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST)

New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309186854
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics by : National Research Council

Download or read book New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by discoveries, and enabled by leaps in technology and imagination, our understanding of the universe has changed dramatically during the course of the last few decades. The fields of astronomy and astrophysics are making new connections to physics, chemistry, biology, and computer science. Based on a broad and comprehensive survey of scientific opportunities, infrastructure, and organization in a national and international context, New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics outlines a plan for ground- and space- based astronomy and astrophysics for the decade of the 2010's. Realizing these scientific opportunities is contingent upon maintaining and strengthening the foundations of the research enterprise including technological development, theory, computation and data handling, laboratory experiments, and human resources. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics proposes enhancing innovative but moderate-cost programs in space and on the ground that will enable the community to respond rapidly and flexibly to new scientific discoveries. The book recommends beginning construction on survey telescopes in space and on the ground to investigate the nature of dark energy, as well as the next generation of large ground-based giant optical telescopes and a new class of space-based gravitational observatory to observe the merging of distant black holes and precisely test theories of gravity. New Worlds, New Horizons in Astronomy and Astrophysics recommends a balanced and executable program that will support research surrounding the most profound questions about the cosmos. The discoveries ahead will facilitate the search for habitable planets, shed light on dark energy and dark matter, and aid our understanding of the history of the universe and how the earliest stars and galaxies formed. The book is a useful resource for agencies supporting the field of astronomy and astrophysics, the Congressional committees with jurisdiction over those agencies, the scientific community, and the public.

Optimizing the U.S. Ground-Based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309371899
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimizing the U.S. Ground-Based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System by : National Research Council

Download or read book Optimizing the U.S. Ground-Based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New astronomical facilities, such as the under-construction Large Synoptic Survey Telescope and planned 30-meter-class telescopes, and new instrumentation on existing optical and infrared (OIR) telescopes, hold the promise of groundbreaking research and discovery. How can we extract the best science from these and other astronomical facilities in an era of potentially flat federal budgets for both the facilities and the research grants? Optimizing the U.S. Ground-Based Optical and Infrared Astronomy System provides guidance for these new programs that align with the scientific priorities and the conclusions and recommendations of two National Research Council (NRC) decadal surveys, New Worlds, New Horizons for Astronomy and Astrophysics and Vision and Voyages for Planetary Sciences in the Decade 2013-2022, as well as other NRC reports. This report describes a vision for a U.S. OIR System that includes a telescope time exchange designed to enhance science return by broadening access to capabilities for a diverse community, an ongoing planning process to identify and construct next generation capabilities to realize decadal science priorities, and near-term critical coordination, planning, and instrumentation needed to usher in the era of LSST and giant telescopes.

Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys

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Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys by : Hao-Yi Wu

Download or read book Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys written by Hao-Yi Wu and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acceleration of the universe, which is often attributed to "dark energy, " has posed one of the main challenges to fundamental physics. Galaxy clusters provide one of the most sensitive probes of dark energy because their abundance reflects the growth rate of large-scale structure and the expansion rate of the universe. Several large galaxy cluster surveys will soon provide tremendous statistical power to constrain the properties of dark energy; however, the constraining power of these surveys will be determined by how well systematic errors are controlled. Of these systematic errors, the dominant one comes from inferring cluster masses using observable signals of clusters, the so-called "observable--mass distribution." This thesis focuses on extracting dark energy information from forthcoming large galaxy cluster surveys, including how we maximize the cosmological information, how we control important systematics, and how precisely we need to calibrate theoretical models. We study how multi-wavelength follow-up observations can improve cluster mass calibration in optical surveys. We also investigate the impact of theoretical uncertainties in calibrating the spatial distributions of galaxy clusters on dark energy constraints. In addition, we explore how the formation history of galaxy clusters impacts the self-calibration of cluster mass. In addition, we use N-body simulations to develop a new statistical sample of cluster-size halos in order to further understand the observable--mass distribution. We study the completeness of subhalos in our cluster sample by comparing them with the satellite galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We also study how subhalo selections impact the inferred correlation between formation time and optical mass tracers, including cluster richness and velocity dispersion.

The Decade of Discovery in Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Decade of Discovery in Astronomy and Astrophysics by : Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee

Download or read book The Decade of Discovery in Astronomy and Astrophysics written by Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1991-01-15 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astronomers and astrophysicists are making revolutionary advances in our understanding of planets, stars, galaxies, and even the structure of the universe itself. The Decade of Discovery presents a survey of this exciting field of science and offers a prioritized agenda for space- and ground-based research into the twenty-first century. The book presents specific recommendations, programs, and expenditure levels to meet the needs of the astronomy and astrophysics communities. Accessible to the interested lay reader, the book explores: The technological investments needed for instruments that will be built in the next century. The importance of the computer revolution to all aspects of astronomical research. The potential usefulness of the moon as an observatory site. Policy issues relevant to the funding of astronomy and the execution of astronomical projects. The Decade of Discovery will prove valuable to science policymakers, research administrators, scientists, and students in the physical sciences, and interested lay readers. Alternate Selection, Astronomy Book Club

Asteroids IV

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816532133
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Asteroids IV by : Patrick Michel

Download or read book Asteroids IV written by Patrick Michel and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2015-12-31 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "More than forty chapters detail our current astronomical, compositional, geological, and geophysical knowledge of asteroids, as well as their unique physical processes and interrelationships with comets and meteorites"--Provided by publisher.

Surveying the Skies

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319285106
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Surveying the Skies by : Gareth Wynn-Williams

Download or read book Surveying the Skies written by Gareth Wynn-Williams and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-17 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the time of Galileo, astronomy has been driven by technological innovation. With each major advance has come the opportunity and enthusiasm to survey the sky in a way that was not possible before. It is these surveys of discovery that are the subject of this book. In the first few chapters the author discusses what astronomers learned from visible-light surveys, first with the naked eye, then using telescopes in the seventeenth century, and photography in the nineteenth century. He then moves to the second half of the twentieth century when the skies started to be swept by radio, infrared, ultraviolet, x-ray and gamma ray telescopes, many of which had to be flown in satellites above the Earth’s atmosphere. These surveys led to the discovery of pulsars, quasars, molecular clouds, protostars, bursters, and black holes. He then returns to Earth to describe several currently active large-scale projects that methodically collect images, photometry and spectra that are then stored in vast publicly-accessible databases. Dr. Wynn-Williams also describes several recent “microsurveys” – detailed studies of small patches of sky that have led to major advances in our understanding of cosmology and exoplanets.

Ground-based Telescopes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground-based Telescopes by :

Download or read book Ground-based Telescopes written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comets II

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816524505
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Comets II by : M. Festou

Download or read book Comets II written by M. Festou and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2004-11 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of comets is a field that has seen tremendous advances in recent years, far surpassing the knowledge reflected in the original Comets volume published as part of the Space Science Series in 1982. This new volume, with more than seventy contributing authors, represents the first complete overview of comet science in more than a decade and contains the most extensive collection of knowledge yet assembled in the field. Comets II situates comet science in the global context of astrophysics for the first time by beginning with a series of chapters that describe the connection between stars and planets. It continues with a presentation of the formation and evolution of planetary systems, enabling the reader to clearly see the key role played in our own solar system by the icy planetesimals that were the seeds of the giant planets and transneptunian objects. The book presents the key results obtained during the 1990s, in particular those collected during the apparition of the exceptional comets C/Hyakutake and C/Hale-Bopp in 1996-1997. The latest results obtained from the in situ exploration of comets P/Borrelly and P/Wild 2 are also discussed in detail. Each topic of is designed to be accessible to students or young researchers looking for basic, yet detailed, complete and accurate, information on comet science. With its emphasis on the origin of theories and the future of research, Comets II will enable scientists to make connections across disciplinary boundaries and will set the stage for discovery and new understanding in the coming years.

Next Generation of Data Mining

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420085875
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation of Data Mining by : Hillol Kargupta

Download or read book Next Generation of Data Mining written by Hillol Kargupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-24 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawn from the US National Science Foundation's Symposium on Next Generation of Data Mining and Cyber-Enabled Discovery for Innovation (NGDM 07), Next Generation of Data Mining explores emerging technologies and applications in data mining as well as potential challenges faced by the field.Gathering perspectives from top experts across different di

Data Intensive Distributed Computing: Challenges and Solutions for Large-scale Information Management

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1615209727
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Intensive Distributed Computing: Challenges and Solutions for Large-scale Information Management by : Kosar, Tevfik

Download or read book Data Intensive Distributed Computing: Challenges and Solutions for Large-scale Information Management written by Kosar, Tevfik and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-01-31 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book focuses on the challenges of distributed systems imposed by the data intensive applications, and on the different state-of-the-art solutions proposed to overcome these challenges"--Provided by publisher.

Discoveries and Research Prospects from 6- to 10-meter-class Telescopes II

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Author :
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Discoveries and Research Prospects from 6- to 10-meter-class Telescopes II by : Puragra Guhathakurta

Download or read book Discoveries and Research Prospects from 6- to 10-meter-class Telescopes II written by Puragra Guhathakurta and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2003 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Telescope

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691129792
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The Telescope by : Geoff Andersen

Download or read book The Telescope written by Geoff Andersen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of the telescope includes discussion of such related topics as the dark-adapted human eye, interferometry, adaptive optics, and remote sensing.

Pluto and Lowell Observatory: A History of Discovery at Flagstaff

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Publisher : Arcadia Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1625859791
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis Pluto and Lowell Observatory: A History of Discovery at Flagstaff by : Kevin Schindler and Will Grundy, Contributions by Annette & Alden Tombaugh, W. Lowell Putnam and S. Alan Stern

Download or read book Pluto and Lowell Observatory: A History of Discovery at Flagstaff written by Kevin Schindler and Will Grundy, Contributions by Annette & Alden Tombaugh, W. Lowell Putnam and S. Alan Stern and published by Arcadia Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pluto looms large in Flagstaff, where residents and businesses alike take pride in their community's most enduring claim to fame: Clyde Tombaugh's 1930 discovery of Pluto at Lowell Observatory. Percival Lowell began searching for his theoretical "Planet X" in 1905, and Tombaugh's "eureka!" experience brought worldwide attention to the city and observatory. Ever since, area scientists have played leading roles in virtually every major Pluto-related discovery, from unknown moons to the existence of an atmosphere and the innovations of the New Horizons spacecraft. Lowell historian Kevin Schindler and astronomer Will Grundy guide you through the story of Pluto from postulation to exploration.

Exoplanet Discoveries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Exoplanet Discoveries by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Space

Download or read book Exoplanet Discoveries written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Space and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Giant Step: From Milli- to Micro- Arcsecond Astrometry (IAU S248)

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521874700
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis A Giant Step: From Milli- to Micro- Arcsecond Astrometry (IAU S248) by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book A Giant Step: From Milli- to Micro- Arcsecond Astrometry (IAU S248) written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-08-21 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State-of-the-art review of the growing field of astrometry, for researchers and graduate students.