Surface Waves in Geomechanics: Direct and Inverse Modelling for Soils and Rocks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211380655
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Waves in Geomechanics: Direct and Inverse Modelling for Soils and Rocks by : Carlo G. Lai

Download or read book Surface Waves in Geomechanics: Direct and Inverse Modelling for Soils and Rocks written by Carlo G. Lai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-23 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theories of surface waves develop since the end of XIX century and many fundamental problems like existence, phase and group velocities, attenuation (quality factor), mode conversion, etc. have been, in part successfully, solved within the framework of such simple models as ideal fluids^ or linear elasticity. However, a sufficiently complete presentation of this subject, particularly for solids, is still missing in the literature. The sole exception is the book of I. A. Viktorov^ which contains an extensive discussion of fundamental properties of surface waves in homogeneous and stratified linear elastic solids with particular emphasis on contributions of Russian scientists. Unfortunately, the book has never been translated to English and its Russian version is also hardly available. Practical applications of surface waves develop intensively since a much shorter period of time than theories even though the motivation of discoverers of surface waves such as Lord Rayleigh stems from their appearance in geophysics and seismology. Nowadays the growing interest in practical applications of surface waves stem from the following two main factors: surface waves are ideal for developing relatively cheap and convenient methods of nondestructive testing of various systems spanning from nanomaterials (e.g.

Continuous Media with Microstructure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642114458
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous Media with Microstructure by : Bettina Albers

Download or read book Continuous Media with Microstructure written by Bettina Albers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-15 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the extension of classical continuum models. To the first class addressed belong various thermodynamic models of multicomponent systems, and to the second class belong primarily microstructures created by phase transformations.

Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0415678765
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization by : Sebastiano Foti

Download or read book Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization written by Sebastiano Foti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Develop a Greater Understanding of How and Why Surface Wave Testing Works Using examples and case studies directly drawn from the authors’ experience, Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization addresses both the experimental and theoretical aspects of surface wave propagation in both forward and inverse modeling. This book accents the key facets associated with surface wave testing for near-surface site characterization. It clearly outlines the basic principles, the theoretical framework and the practical implementation of surface wave analysis. In addition, it also describes in detail the equipment and measuring devices, acquisition techniques, signal processing, forward and inverse modeling theories, and testing protocols that form the basis of modern surface wave techniques. Review Examples of Typical Applications for This Geophysical Technique Divided into eight chapters, the book explains surface wave testing principles from data measurement to interpretation. It effectively integrates several examples and case studies illustrating how different ground conditions and geological settings may influence the interpretation of data measurements. The authors accurately describe each phase of testing in addition to the guidelines for correctly performing and interpreting results. They present variants of the test within a consistent framework to facilitate comparisons, and include an in-depth discussion of the uncertainties arising at each stage of surface wave testing. Provides a comprehensive and in-depth treatment of all the steps involved in surface wave testing Discusses surface wave methods and their applications in various geotechnical conditions and geological settings Explains how surface wave measurements can be used to estimate both stiffness and dissipative properties of the ground Addresses the issue of uncertainty, which is often an overlooked problem in surface wave testing Includes examples with comparative analysis using different processing techniques and inversion algorithms Outlines advanced applications of surface wave testing such as joint inversion, underwater investigation, and Love wave analysis Written for geotechnical engineers, engineering seismologists, geophysicists, and researchers, Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization offers practical guidance, and presents a thorough understanding of the basic concepts.

Vibrations from Blasting

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482266474
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibrations from Blasting by : Alex Spathis

Download or read book Vibrations from Blasting written by Alex Spathis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-08-20 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collection of excellent articles presenting the latest developments in blast vibration measurements, modeling and mitigation techniques. Includes contributions on novel environmentally-induced vs blast-induced movements, non-conventional geophysical processing techniques, new modeling approaches, mitigation techniques using smarter blasting methods, new blasting approaches in quarries and tunnels as well as mine case studies. For researchers and practitioners working on blasting vibrations.

Surface Waves

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789230624
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Waves by : Farzad Ebrahimi

Download or read book Surface Waves written by Farzad Ebrahimi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface waves have drawn a significant attention and interest in the recent years in a broad range of commercial applications, while their commercial developments have been supported by fundamental and applied research studies. This book is a result of contributions of experts from international scientific community working in different aspects of surface waves and reports on the state-of-the-art research and development findings on this topic through original and innovative research studies. It contains up-to-date publications of leading experts, and the edition is intended to furnish valuable recent information to the professionals involved in surface wave analysis and applications. The text is addressed not only to researchers but also to professional engineers, students, and other experts in various disciplines, both academic and industrial, seeking to gain a better understanding of what has been done in the field recently and what kind of open problems are in this area.

Special Topics in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400720602
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Topics in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering by : Mohamed A. Sakr

Download or read book Special Topics in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering written by Mohamed A. Sakr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-27 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, as well as their interface with Engineering Seismology, Geophysics and Seismology, have all made remarkable progress over the past 15 years, mainly due to the development of instrumented large scale experimental facilities, to the increase in the quantity and quality of recorded earthquake data, to the numerous well-documented case studies from recent strong earthquakes as well as enhanced computer capabilities. One of the major factors contributing to the aforementioned progress is the increasing social need for a safe urban environment, large infrastructures and essential facilities. The main scope of our book is to provide the geotechnical engineers, geologists and seismologists, with the most recent advances and developments in the area of earthquake geotechnical engineering, seismology and soil dynamics.

Spectral Theory and Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030555569
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Theory and Mathematical Physics by : Pablo Miranda

Download or read book Spectral Theory and Mathematical Physics written by Pablo Miranda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-12 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains peer-reviewed, selected papers and surveys presented at the conference Spectral Theory and Mathematical Physics (STMP) 2018 which was held in Santiago, Chile, at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile in December 2018. The original works gathered in this volume reveal the state of the art in the area and reflect the intense cooperation between young researchers in spectral theoryand mathematical physics and established specialists in this field. The list of topics covered includes: eigenvalues and resonances for quantum Hamiltonians; spectral shift function and quantum scattering; spectral properties of random operators; magnetic quantum Hamiltonians; microlocal analysis and its applications in mathematical physics. This volume can be of interest both to senior researchers and graduate students pursuing new research topics in Mathematical Physics.

Engineering Optimization 2014

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138027251
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Optimization 2014 by : Hélder Rodrigues

Download or read book Engineering Optimization 2014 written by Hélder Rodrigues and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern engineering processes and tasks are highly complex, multi- and interdisciplinary, requiring the cooperative effort of different specialists from engineering, mathematics, computer science and even social sciences. Optimization methodologies are fundamental instruments to tackle this complexity, giving the possibility to unite synergistically team members’ inputs and thus decisively contribute to solving new engineering technological challenges. With this context in mind, the main goal of Engineering Optimization 2014 is to unite engineers, applied mathematicians, computer and other applied scientists working on research, development and practical application of optimization methods applied to all engineering disciplines, in a common scientific forum to present, analyze and discuss the latest developments in this area. Engineering Optimization 2014 contains the edited papers presented at the 4th International Conference on Engineering Optimization (ENGOPT2014, Lisbon, Portugal, 8-11 September 2014). ENGOPT2014 is the fourth edition of the biennial “International Conference on Engineering Optimization”. The first conference took place in 2008 in Rio de Janeiro, the second in Lisbon in 2010 and the third in Rio de Janeiro in 2012. The contributing papers are organized around the following major themes: - Numerical Optimization Techniques - Design Optimization and Inverse Problems - Effi cient Analysis and Reanalysis Techniques - Sensitivity Analysis - Industrial Applications - Topology Optimization For Structural Static and Dynamic Failures - Optimization in Oil and Gas Industries - New Advances in Derivative-Free Optimization Methods for Engineering Optimization - Optimization Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - Optimization of Laminated Composite Materials - Inverse Problems in Engineering Engineering Optimization 2014 will be of great interest to engineers and academics in engineering, mathematics and computer science.

Continuum Thermodynamics - Part I

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812835571
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermodynamics - Part I by : Krzysztof Wilmanski

Download or read book Continuum Thermodynamics - Part I written by Krzysztof Wilmanski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique presentation of thermodynamic methods of construction of continuous models. It is based on a uniform approach following from the entropy inequality and using Lagrange multipliers as auxiliary quantities in its evaluation. It covers a wide range of models OCo ideal gases, thermoviscoelastic fluids, thermoelastic and thermoviscoelastic solids, plastic polycrystals, miscible and immiscible mixtures, and many others. The structure of phenomenological thermodynamics is justified by a systematic derivation from the Liouville equation, through the BBGKY-hierarchy-derived Boltzmann equation, to an extended thermodynamics. In order to simplify the reading, an extensive introduction to classical continuum mechanics and thermostatics is included. As a complementary volume to Part II, which will contain applications and examples, and to Part III, which will cover numerical methods, only a few simple examples are presented in this first Part. One exception is an extensive example of a linear poroelastic material because it will not appear in future Parts. The book is the first presentation of continuum thermodynamics in which foundations of continuum mechanics, microscopic foundations and transition to extended thermodynamics, applications of extended thermodynamics beyond ideal gases, and thermodynamic foundations of various material theories are exposed in a uniform and rational way. The book may serve both as a support for advanced courses as well as a desk reference.

Continuum Thermodynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 981446970X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermodynamics by :

Download or read book Continuum Thermodynamics written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Continuum Thermodynamics

Download Continuum Thermodynamics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812835563
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermodynamics by : Wilmanski

Download or read book Continuum Thermodynamics written by Wilmanski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique presentation of thermodynamic methods of construction of continuous models. It is based on a uniform approach following from the entropy inequality and using Lagrange multipliers as auxiliary quantities in its evaluation. It covers a wide range of models — ideal gases, thermoviscoelastic fluids, thermoelastic and thermoviscoelastic solids, plastic polycrystals, miscible and immiscible mixtures, and many others. The structure of phenomenological thermodynamics is justified by a systematic derivation from the Liouville equation, through the BBGKY-hierarchy-derived Boltzmann equation, to an extended thermodynamics. In order to simplify the reading, an extensive introduction to classical continuum mechanics and thermostatics is included. As a complementary volume to Part II, which will contain applications and examples, and to Part III, which will cover numerical methods, only a few simple examples are presented in this first Part. One exception is an extensive example of a linear poroelastic material because it will not appear in future Parts.The book is the first presentation of continuum thermodynamics in which foundations of continuum mechanics, microscopic foundations and transition to extended thermodynamics, applications of extended thermodynamics beyond ideal gases, and thermodynamic foundations of various material theories are exposed in a uniform and rational way. The book may serve both as a support for advanced courses as well as a desk reference.

Continuum Thermodynamics - Part Ii: Applications And Examples

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814412392
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermodynamics - Part Ii: Applications And Examples by : Wilmanski Krzysztof

Download or read book Continuum Thermodynamics - Part Ii: Applications And Examples written by Wilmanski Krzysztof and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second part of Continuum Thermodynamics is designed to match almost one-to-one the chapters of Part I. This is done so that the reader studying thermodynamics will have a deepened understanding of the subjects covered in Part I. The aims of the book are in particular: the illustration of basic features of some simple thermodynamical models such as ideal and viscous fluids, non-Newtonian fluids, nonlinear solids, interactions with electromagnetic fields, and diffusive porous materials. A further aim is the illustration of the above subjects by examples and simple solutions of initial and boundary problems as well as simple exercises to develop skills in the construction of interdisciplinary macroscopic models.

Poromechanics III - Biot Centennial (1905-2005)

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415889506
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Poromechanics III - Biot Centennial (1905-2005) by : Younane N. Abousleiman

Download or read book Poromechanics III - Biot Centennial (1905-2005) written by Younane N. Abousleiman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-01 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings represent the latest advances in the mechanics of porous materials, known as poromechanics. The porous materials considered are solids containing voids that are impregnated with fluid. The focus is on the mechanical interactions of the inhomogeneous solid with the single- or multi-phase fluid under the loading of mechanical force, fluid pressure, thermal, chemical, and magnetic fields. The response time can be in static, diffusional, and dynamic ranges. The length scale can start from nano, to micro, macro, and up to field scales. Its application covers many branches of science and engineering, including geophysics, geomechanics, composite materials, biomechanics, acoustics, seismicity, civil, mechanical, environmental, and petroleum engineering. The approaches taken include analytical, computational, and experimental. To honor the pioneering contributions of Maurice A. Biot (1905-1985) to poromechanics, the Biot Conference on Poromechanics was convened for the first time in Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium in 1998. The success of the first conference led to the 2nd Biot Conference held in Grenoble, France in 2002. To celebrate the centennial birthday of Biot (May 25, 2005), the 3rd Biot Conference on Poromechanics was held at the University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, U.S.A., on May 24-27, 2005.

Continuum Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814412384
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Thermodynamics by : Bettina Albers

Download or read book Continuum Thermodynamics written by Bettina Albers and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-11-12 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second part of Continuum Thermodynamics is designed to match almost one-to-one the chapters of Part I. This is done so that the reader studying thermodynamics will have a deepened understanding of the subjects covered in Part I. The aims of the book are in particular: the illustration of basic features of some simple thermodynamical models such as ideal and viscous fluids, non-Newtonian fluids, nonlinear solids, interactions with electromagnetic fields and diffusive porous materials. A further aim is the illustration of the above subjects by examples and simple solutions of initial and boundary problems as well as simple exercises to develop skills in the construction of interdisciplinary macroscopic models.

Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319724401
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1 by : Holm Altenbach

Download or read book Generalized Models and Non-classical Approaches in Complex Materials 1 written by Holm Altenbach and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-24 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first of 2 special volumes dedicated to the memory of Gérard Maugin. Including 40 papers that reflect his vast field of scientific activity, the contributions discuss non-standard methods (generalized model) to demonstrate the wide range of subjects that were covered by this exceptional scientific leader. The topics range from micromechanical basics to engineering applications, focusing on new models and applications of well-known models to new problems. They include micro–macro aspects, computational endeavors, options for identifying constitutive equations, and old problems with incorrect or non-satisfying solutions based on the classical continua assumptions.

Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization 4

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466584181
Total Pages : 1888 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization 4 by : Roberto Quental Coutinho

Download or read book Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Characterization 4 written by Roberto Quental Coutinho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-09-06 with total page 1888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Site characterization is a fundamental step towards the proper design, construction and long term performance of all types of geotechnical projects, ranging from foundation, excavation, earth dams, embankments, seismic hazards, environmental issues, tunnels, near and offshore structures. The Fourth International Conference on Site Characterization

Multi-Component Acoustic Characterization of Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642348459
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Component Acoustic Characterization of Porous Media by : Karel N. van Dalen

Download or read book Multi-Component Acoustic Characterization of Porous Media written by Karel N. van Dalen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The feasibility to extract porous medium parameters from acoustic recordings is investigated. The thesis gives an excellent discussion of our basic understanding of different wave modes, using a full-waveform and multi-component approach. Focus lies on the dependency on porosity and permeability where especially the latter is difficult to estimate. In this thesis, this sensitivity is shown for interface-wave and reflected-wave modes. For each of the pseudo-Rayleigh and pseudo-Stoneley interface waves unique estimates for permeability and porosity can be obtained when impedance and attenuation are combined. The pseudo-Stoneley wave is most sensitive to permeability: both the impedance and the attenuation are controlled by the fluid flow. Also from reflected-wave modes unique estimates for permeability and porosity can be obtained when the reflection coefficients of different reflected modes are combined. In this case the sensitivity to permeability is caused by subsurface heterogeneities generating mesoscopic fluid flow at seismic frequencies. The results of this thesis suggest that estimation of in-situ permeability is feasible, provided detection is carried out with multi-component measurements. The results of this thesis argely affect geotechnical and reservoir engineering practices.