Surface Modification Of Metals And Alloys

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Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys

Author : Oriol Rius-Ayra
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036510109
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys by : Oriol Rius-Ayra

Download or read book Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys written by Oriol Rius-Ayra and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, there has been increased attention given to the research of fluid mechanics due to its wide application in industry and phycology. Major advances in the modeling of key topics such Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids and thin film flows have been made and finally published in the Special Issue of coatings. This is an attempt to edit the Special Issue into a book. Although this book is not a formal textbook, it will definitely be useful for university teachers, research students, industrial researchers and in overcoming the difficulties occurring in the said topic, while dealing with the nonlinear governing equations. For such types of equations, it is often more difficult to find an analytical solution or even a numerical one. This book has successfully handled this challenging job with the latest techniques. In addition, the findings of the simulation are logically realistic and meet the standard of sufficient scientific value.

Laser Surface Modification of Alloys for Corrosion and Erosion Resistance

Author : C T Kwok
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857095838
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Surface Modification of Alloys for Corrosion and Erosion Resistance by : C T Kwok

Download or read book Laser Surface Modification of Alloys for Corrosion and Erosion Resistance written by C T Kwok and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-03-20 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corrosion and erosion processes often occur synergistically to cause serious damage to metal alloys. Laser surface modification techniques such as laser surface melting or alloying are being increasingly used to treat surfaces to prevent corrosion or repair corroded or damaged components. Laser surface modification of alloys for corrosion and erosion resistance reviews the wealth of recent research on these important techniques and their applications. After an introductory overview, part one reviews the use of laser surface melting and other techniques to improve the corrosion resistance of stainless and other steels as well as nickel-titanium and a range of other alloys. Part two covers the use of laser surface modification to prevent different types of erosion, including liquid impingement, slurry (solid particle) and electrical erosion as well as laser remanufacturing of damaged components. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Laser surface modification of alloys for corrosion and erosion resistance is a standard reference for all those concerned with preventing corrosion and erosion damage in metallic components in sectors as diverse as energy production and electrical engineering. Reviews recent research on the use of laser surface modification techniques, including the prevention of corrosion and repair of corroded or damaged components Discusses the techniques for improving the corrosion resistance of steels, nickel-titanium and a range of alloys Analyses the use of laser surface modification to prevent different types of erosion, including liquid impingement and laser remanufacturing of damaged components

Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys

Author : Nuria Llorca-Isern
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783036510118
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys by : Nuria Llorca-Isern

Download or read book Surface Modification of Metals and Alloys written by Nuria Llorca-Isern and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, the scientific community has deemed surface modification to be necessary because the surface properties of new materials are usually inadequate in terms of wettability, adhesion, corrosion resistance, or even drag reduction. In order to modify solid surfaces such as metals and alloys, different treatments have been used to obtain a desired surface finish, including chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, chemical etching, electrodeposition, or the application of non-equilibrium gaseous media, especially gaseous plasma. These treatments promote changes in roughness, hydrophobicity, biocompatibility, or reactivity. Although such treatments have been studied extensively over the past decades and even commercialized, the exact mechanisms of the interaction between reactive gaseous species and solid materials are still inadequately understood. Moreover, for various reasons, it is difficult to find an alloy with a surface behavior that differs from that of the bulk. A frequent goal of surface modification is to obtain a greater or more specific resistance to extreme environments, including resistance to corrosion and wear; higher mechanical or fatigue resistance; hydrophobicity; oleophilicity; or thermal (for low or high temperature exposure), magnetic, electrical, or specific optic or light exposure behavior. Another objective is to increase biocompatibility, prevent (bio)fouling, or both. In order to achieve and improve these properties in metals and alloys, the strategy of surface modification must be applied on the basis of direct action on the metal or the incorporation of a coating that will provide these properties or functionalize its surface to meet complex requirements.

Surface modification and alloying by laser, ion, and electron beams

Author : J. M. Poate
Publisher : Plenum Pub Corp
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface modification and alloying by laser, ion, and electron beams by : J. M. Poate

Download or read book Surface modification and alloying by laser, ion, and electron beams written by J. M. Poate and published by Plenum Pub Corp. This book was released on 1983 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surface Coating and Modification of Metallic Biomaterials

Author : Cuie Wen
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782423168
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Coating and Modification of Metallic Biomaterials by : Cuie Wen

Download or read book Surface Coating and Modification of Metallic Biomaterials written by Cuie Wen and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2015-03-31 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite advances in alternative materials, metals are still the biomaterial of choice for a number of clinical applications such as dental, orthopedic and cardiac implants. However, there are a number of intrinsic problems associated with implanting metal in the biological environment, such as wear, corrosion, biocompatibility and toxicity, which must be addressed. Modern technology has enabled scientists to modify metal surfaces or apply special coatings to metals to improve their performance safety. Surface Coating and Modification of Metallic Biomaterials will discuss the most important modification techniques and coatings for metals, first covering the fundamentals of metals as a biomaterial and then exploring surface modification techniques and coatings. An expansive overview of surface modification techniques for biomedical use In-depth exploration of issues arising from metal biomaterial use Includes examples of applications in a clinical setting

Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials

Author : Miran Mozetič
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038977969
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials by : Miran Mozetič

Download or read book Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials written by Miran Mozetič and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-04-16 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains selected contributions on surface modification to improve the properties of solid materials. The surface properties are tailored either by functionalization, etching, or deposition of a thin coating. Functionalization is achieved by a brief treatment with non-equilibrium gaseous plasma containing suitable radicals that interact chemically with the material surface and thus enable the formation of rather stable functional groups. Etching is performed in order to modify the surface morphology. The etching parameters are selected in such a way that a rich morphology of the surfaces is achieved spontaneously on the sub-micrometer scale, without using masks. The combination of adequate surface morphology and functionalization of materials leads to superior surface properties which are particularly beneficial for the desired response upon incubation with biological matter. Alternatively, the materials are coated with a suitable thin film that is useful in various applications from food to aerospace industries.

Surface Engineering of Light Alloys

Author : Hanshan Dong
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845699459
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Engineering of Light Alloys by : Hanshan Dong

Download or read book Surface Engineering of Light Alloys written by Hanshan Dong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-05-24 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing use of light alloys in industries such as aerospace, sports equipment and biomedical devices is driving research into surface engineering technologies to enhance their properties for the desired end use. Surface engineering of light alloys: Aluminium, magnesium and titanium alloys provides a comprehensive review of the latest technologies for modifying the surfaces of light alloys to improve their corrosion, wear and tribological properties. Part one discusses surface degradation of light alloys with chapters on corrosion behaviour of magnesium alloys and protection techniques, wear properties of aluminium-based alloys and tribological behaviour of titanium alloys. Part two reviews surface engineering technologies for light alloys including anodising, plasma electrolytic oxidation, thermal spraying, cold spraying, physical vapour deposition, plasma assisted surface treatment, PIII/PSII treatments, laser surface modification, ceramic conversion and duplex treatments. Part three covers applications for surface engineered light alloys including sports equipment, biomedical devices and plasma electrolytic oxidation and anodised aluminium alloys for spacecraft applications. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Surface engineering of light alloys: Aluminium, magnesium and titanium alloys is a standard reference for engineers, metallurgists and materials scientists looking for a comprehensive source of information on surface engineering of aluminium, magnesium and titanium alloys. Discusses surface degradation of light alloys considering corrosion behaviour and wear and tribological properties Examines surface engineering technologies and modification featuring plasma electrolytic oxidation treatments and both thermal and cold spraying Reviews applications for engineered light alloys in sports equipment, biomedical devices and spacecraft

An Introduction to Surface Alloying of Metals

Author : Santosh S. Hosmani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 8132218892
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Surface Alloying of Metals by : Santosh S. Hosmani

Download or read book An Introduction to Surface Alloying of Metals written by Santosh S. Hosmani and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-25 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Surface Alloying of Metals aims to serve as a primer to the basic aspects of surface alloying of metals. The book serves to elucidate fundamentals of surface modification and their engineering applications. The book starts with basics of surface alloying and goes on to cover key surface alloying methods, such as carburizing, nitriding, chromizing, duplex treatment and the characterization of surface layers. The book will prove useful to students at both the undergraduate and graduate levels, as also to researchers and practitioners looking for a quick introduction to surface alloying.

Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials

Author : Thanigaivelan, R.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799895769
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials by : Thanigaivelan, R.

Download or read book Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials written by Thanigaivelan, R. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-03-11 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As technology advances, it is imperative to stay current in the newest developments made within the engineering industry and within material sciences. Trends in manufacturing such as 3D printing, casting, welding, surface modification, computer numerical control (CNC), non-traditional, Industry 4.0 ergonomics, and hybrid machining methods must be closely examined to utilize these important resources for the betterment of society. Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Engineering and Engineered Materials provides a unified and complete overview about the recent and emerging trends, developments, and associated technology with scope for the commercialization of techniques specific to manufacturing materials. This book also reviews the various machining methods for difficult-to-cut materials and novel materials including matrix composites. Covering topics such as agro-waste, conventional machining, and material performance, this book is an essential resource for researchers, engineers, technologists, students and professors of higher education, industry workers, entrepreneurs, researchers, and academicians.

The Surface Treatment and Finishing of Aluminium and Its Alloys

Author : P. G. Sheasby
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surface Treatment and Finishing of Aluminium and Its Alloys by : P. G. Sheasby

Download or read book The Surface Treatment and Finishing of Aluminium and Its Alloys written by P. G. Sheasby and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Surface Engineering

Author : R. Kossowsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400962169
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Engineering by : R. Kossowsky

Download or read book Surface Engineering written by R. Kossowsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years there has been increasing need for systematic and straregically designed experiments of surface morphology evolution resulting form ion bombardment induced sputtering. Although there is an impressive number of investi gations {1} concerned with semiconductor materials as a result of immediate applications, the most systematic investigations have been conducted with fcc metals with particular interest on single crystal Cu {2,3}. Evidence now exists that within certain para meters (i. e ion species (Ar+), ion energy (20-44 KeV), substrate 2 temperature (80-550° K), dose rate (100-500 gA cm- ) , residual x 5 9 pressure (5 10- to 5x10- mm Hg) and polar and azimuthal angle of ion incidence {4} reproducible surface morphology (etch pits and pyramids) is achieved on the (11 3 1) specific crystallographic orientation. The temporal development of individual surface features was alsoobserved in this laterstudy {4}, by employing an in situ ion source in the scanning electron microscope at Salford, a technique also empolyed in studies of the influence of polar angle of ion incidence {5} and surface contaminants {6} on the topographyof Ar+ bombarded Si. Studies have also been made on the variation of incident ion species with the (11 3 1) Cu surface and it was fully recognized {7} that residual surface contaminants when present could playa major role in dictating the morhological evolution.

Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection

Author : D. R. Gabe
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483188396
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection by : D. R. Gabe

Download or read book Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection written by D. R. Gabe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Metal Surface Treatment and Protection deals with the principles of metal surface treatment and protection. Topics covered range from electrodeposition and hot dip coating to diffusion and non-metallic coatings, as well as oxide and conversion coatings. The theory of corrosion protection is also discussed. Comprised of eight chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the corrosion of metals and the scope of protection against corrosion, followed by a detailed treatment of electrodeposition. The discussion then turns to the principles of hot dipping as a coating method; the formation of a diffusion coating; and the role of a non-metallic coating in corrosion protection. Subsequent chapters focus on the protection of oxide films against corrosion by means of anodizing, phosphatizing, and the use of tin free steel; testing and selection of a particular coating for corrosion resistance applications; and the theory of corrosion protection. This book is intended for metal-finishing scientists and students of metallurgy and metal finishing.

Metallic Biomaterials Processing and Medical Device Manufacturing

Author : Cuie Wen
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081029667
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallic Biomaterials Processing and Medical Device Manufacturing by : Cuie Wen

Download or read book Metallic Biomaterials Processing and Medical Device Manufacturing written by Cuie Wen and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic Biomaterials Processing and Medical Device Manufacturing details the principles and practices of the technologies used in biomaterials processing and medical device manufacturing. The book reviews the main categories of metallic biomaterials and the essential considerations in design and manufacturing of medical devices. It bridges the gap between the designing of biomaterials and manufacturing of medical devices including requirements and standards. Main themes of the book include, manufacturing, coatings and surface modifications of medical devices, metallic biomaterials and their mechanical behaviour, degradation, testing and characterization, and quality controls, standards and FDA regulations of medical devices. The leading experts in the filed discuss the requirements, challenges, recent progresses and future research directions in the processing of materials and manufacturing of medical devices. Metallic Biomaterials Processing and Medical Device Manufacturing is ideal for those working in the disciplines of materials science, manufacturing, biomedical engineering, and mechanical engineering. Reviews key topics of biomaterials processing for medical device applications including metallic biomaterials and their mechanical behavior, degradation, testing and characterization Bridges the gap between biomaterials design and medical device manufacturing Discusses the quality controls, standards, and FDA requirements for biomaterials and medical devices

Coating and Surface Treatment Systems for Metals

Author : Dr. Joseph Edwards
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Coating and Surface Treatment Systems for Metals by : Dr. Joseph Edwards

Download or read book Coating and Surface Treatment Systems for Metals written by Dr. Joseph Edwards and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arranged to give prominence to the nature and properties of surfaces rather than to process methods. Describes 76 coatings and surface treatments, including acrylic polymers, cobalt and alloys of it, sprayed or slurry-applied chromium oxide, nitrocarburising of steel and cast iron, oil and oleoresinous paints, silver, thermal hardening and vapor deposited ceramic compounds. Then considers coating and treatment methods, such as cladding, electrophoretic deposition, metal powder coating with organic and inorganic binders, and weld surfacing. A final section presents a guide to coating and treatment characteristics, among the smoothness, solderability, friction coefficient, corrosion protection in various environments, uniformity of thickness, fitness for contact with food, and cost. Paper edition (unseen), $124.00. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Surface Processing of Light Alloys Subject to Concentrated Energy Flows

Author : Xizhang Chen
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813342285
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Processing of Light Alloys Subject to Concentrated Energy Flows by : Xizhang Chen

Download or read book Surface Processing of Light Alloys Subject to Concentrated Energy Flows written by Xizhang Chen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-22 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents studies on the surface modification of aluminum and titanium alloys by electric explosive alloying and electron-beam processing. It also describes and analyzes the physical mechanism of energy actions of these technologies on physical and mechanical properties and discusses their potential use in industry to improve the characteristics of finished products. The book is intended for specialists in the field of condensed matter physics, metallurgy and heat treatment and materials science, as well as graduate and senior students in relevant fields.

Surface Modification and Alloying

Author : J.M. Poate
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146133733X
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Modification and Alloying by : J.M. Poate

Download or read book Surface Modification and Alloying written by J.M. Poate and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an outcome of the NATO institute on surface modification which was held in Trevi, 1981. Surface modification and alloying by ion, electron or laser beams is proving to be one of the most burgeoning areas of materials science. The field covers such diverse areas as integrated circuit processing to fabricating wear and corrosion resistant surfaces on mechanical components. The common scientific questions of interest are the microstructures by the different energy deposition techniques. and associated physical properties produced The chapters constitute a critical review of the various subjects covered at Trevi. Each chapter author took responsibility for the overall review and used contributions from the many papers presented at the meeting; each participant gave a presentation. The contributors are listed at the start of each chapter. We took this approach to get some order in a large and diverse field. We are indebted to all the contributors, in particular the chapter authors for working the many papers into coherent packages; to Jim Mayer for hosting a workshop of chapter authors at Cornell and to Ian Bubb who did a sterling job in working over some of the manuscripts. Our special thanks are due to the text processing center at Bell Labs who took on the task of assembling the book. In particular Karen Lieb and Beverly Heravi typed the whole manuscript and had the entire book phototypeset using the Bell Laboratories UNIXTM system.

Formation and Modification of Surface Alloys by Excimer Laser Melting and Resolidification

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Formation and Modification of Surface Alloys by Excimer Laser Melting and Resolidification by :

Download or read book Formation and Modification of Surface Alloys by Excimer Laser Melting and Resolidification written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of pulsed lasers operating in the ultra-violet for the formation and modification of metal alloys opens a range of processing techniques which offer the precision of ion beam techniques but at much higher processing rates. In addition, excimer laser surface processing offers the possibility of new surface modification technologies. Most metals have low reflectivities in the uv, so laser light is coupled strongly to the surface. The short pulse length of these lasers, along with a shallow absorption depth, results in a heated zone which is also quite shallow, of the order of 1 micrometer. Modest fluences, of the order of 1 J-cm−2 are sufficient to melt this surface zone. Typical quench rates from the melt are of the order of 101° K-sec−1; high enough to produce amorphous phases in some materials. Mixing by liquid phase diffusion between layers of vacuum evaporated materials and zone refinement can result from multiple melt resolidification events. These techniques make available a large range of alloy compositions on engineering materials. The surface morphology of the processed layers is quite smooth with a surface finish less than 100 nm. Further processing prior to use is therefore not required for most applications. We have studied laser mixing of metals into engineering materials, both metal alloys and ceramics, the formation of ceramic structures on metals, the modification of alloys by surface zone refinement, and the mixing of binary and ternary multilayer structures. 25 refs., 6 figs., 2 tabs.