Author : Chris R. McDevitt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)
Book Synopsis Subsistence Fisheries Harvest Monitoring Report, Kuskokwim Fisheries Management Area, Alaska, 2019 by : Chris R. McDevitt
Download or read book Subsistence Fisheries Harvest Monitoring Report, Kuskokwim Fisheries Management Area, Alaska, 2019 written by Chris R. McDevitt and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Alaska Department of Fish and Game and Orutsararmiut Native Council in Bethel conducted a voluntary survey program to estimate subsistence salmon harvest for the Kuskokwim Management Area in 2019. This study was a continuation of the Kuskokwim Management Area subsistence salmon monitoring program, which has documented annual subsistence salmon harvests since 1960. Harvest information was collected primarily through postseason household surveys. Simple random sampling and stratified random sampling techniques were used, based on community size and user group designations, to select households to be surveyed. For the community of Bethel, subsistence salmon harvest information was collected by Orutsararmiut Native Council. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game surveyed the remaining communities in the Kuskokwim Management Area. Households were surveyed in 26 communities, including most communities within the Kuskokwim River drainage and south Kuskokwim Bay. In 2019, subsistence salmon fishers in the Kuskokwim Management Area reported harvesting five species of Pacific salmon, including Chinook Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum O. keta, sockeye O. nerka, coho O. kisutch, and pink salmon O. gorbuscha. The results indicate that more than one-half of Kuskokwim Management Area community Chinook salmon harvests fell below their respective 10-year averages and all but three community harvests were less than their 10-year average harvests for chum salmon in 2019. Further, more than two-thirds of Kuskokwim River drainage area community sockeye and coho salmon harvests fell below their respective 10-year averages. All surveyed communities surpassed their 5-year averages for Chinook salmon harvests in 2019; however, the majority of communities fell below their 5-year average harvests for chum salmon. One-half of community harvests fell below their respective 5-year averages for sockeye salmon whereas over three-quarters of communities fell below their 5-year averages for coho salmon. Information from the Kuskokwim Management Area subsistence salmon monitoring program, including information recorded in 2019, are used by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Alaska Board of Fisheries, the Federal Subsistence Board, the North Pacific Fishery Management Council, and numerous fishery stakeholder groups that advise these agencies in management and regulation of the fishery.