Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment

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Book Synopsis Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment by : Patrick Masliah

Download or read book Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment written by Patrick Masliah and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment

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Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment by : Patrick Masliah

Download or read book Study of [muon Neutrino] Disappearance in the T2K Experiment written by Patrick Masliah and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K

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Book Synopsis Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K by : Alexander Hyndman

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K written by Alexander Hyndman and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis measures the muon neutrino oscillation at T2K using the first data of the experiment. It concentrates on developing an original selection at Super-Kamionde, the T2K far detector, that improves the performance of the current standard selection. Anew, more precise measurement of the oscillation parameters sin22823 and ~m~2 is performed using this new selection. T2K is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment located in Japan which began data taking in January 2010. It uses the world's most powerful ac- celerator generated beam of muon neutrinos intersected by two detectors. The near detector is located 280 m from the beam source while Super-Kamiokande lies 295 km away. Super-Kamiokande is a 50 kt water Cherenkov detector which measures the neutrino beam after oscillation. The determination of the oscillation pa- rameters comes from looking at the disappearance of muon neutrinos from the beam. For this purpose event selection at Super-Kamiokande is optimised for neutrino flavour identification and energy reconstruction, specifically, select- ing muon neutrino charged-current quasi-elastic events, primarily with single muon-like Cherenkov rings produced by the outgoing muon. This thesis eval- " uates two new methods of enhancing the selection to obtain a higher sensi- tivity from the data, firstly by exploring a multi-variate analysis approach to charged-current quasi-elastic selection, and secondly through the exploration of an additional charged-current single charged pion channel. Out of these only the multivariate based selection produced an improvement in the sensitivity to oscillation with respect to the standard selection. A first analysis of the data collected until March 11th 2011 using the above described improvement is presented in this thesis. A value of 2.68~~:ig x 10-3 eV2 was recorded for ~m~2 and 0.999~~:~~~ for sin22823.

First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319650408
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K by : Kirsty Elizabeth Duffy

Download or read book First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K written by Kirsty Elizabeth Duffy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis reports the measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance and electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance in a muon neutrino and antineutrino beam using the T2K experiment. It describes a result in neutrino physics that is a pioneering indication of charge-parity (CP) violation in neutrino oscillation; the first to be obtained from a single experiment. Neutrinos are some of the most abundant—but elusive—particles in the universe, and may provide a promising place to look for a potential solution to the puzzle of matter/antimatter imbalance in the observable universe. It has been firmly established that neutrinos can change flavour (or ‘oscillate’), as recognised by the 2015 Nobel Prize. The theory of neutrino oscillation allows for neutrinos and antineutrinos to oscillate differently (CP violation), and may provide insights into why our universe is matter-dominated. Bayesian statistical methods, including the Markov Chain Monte Carlo fitting technique, are used to simultaneously optimise several hundred systematic parameters describing detector, beam, and neutrino interaction uncertainties as well as the six oscillation parameters.

Joint Three-flavour Oscillation Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance and Electron Neutrino Appearance in the T2K Neutrino Beam

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Book Synopsis Joint Three-flavour Oscillation Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance and Electron Neutrino Appearance in the T2K Neutrino Beam by : Patrick de Perio

Download or read book Joint Three-flavour Oscillation Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance and Electron Neutrino Appearance in the T2K Neutrino Beam written by Patrick de Perio and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Simultaneous Analysis of Near and Far Detector Samples of the T2K Experiment to Measure Muon Neutrino Disappearance

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Book Synopsis Simultaneous Analysis of Near and Far Detector Samples of the T2K Experiment to Measure Muon Neutrino Disappearance by : Casey Bojechko

Download or read book Simultaneous Analysis of Near and Far Detector Samples of the T2K Experiment to Measure Muon Neutrino Disappearance written by Casey Bojechko and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) experiment is a long-baseline neutrino-oscillation experiment that searches for neutrino oscillations with measurements of an off-axis, high purity, muon neutrino beam. The neutrinos are detected 295 km from production by the Super Kamiokande detector. A near detector 280 m from the production target measures the unoscillated beam. This thesis outlines an analysis using samples in the near detector and Super Kamiokande to measure the disappearance of muon neutrinos. To manage the complexity this analysis, a Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework was used to maximize a likelihood to estimate the oscillation parameters. T2K Run 1+2+3 data (3.010 x1020 POT) is used for the analysis ... .

A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance in the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Beam

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance in the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Beam by :

Download or read book A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance in the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Beam written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is now substantial evidence that the proper description of neutrino involves two representations related by the 3 x 3 PMNS matrix characterized by either distinct mass or flavor. The parameters of this mixing matrix, three angles and a phase, as well as the mass differences between the three mass eigenstates must be determined experimentally. The Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search experiment is designed to study the flavor composition of a beam of muon neutrinos as it travels between the Near Detector at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory at 1 km from the target, and the Far Detector in the Soudan iron mine in Minnesota at 735 km from the target. From the comparison of reconstructed neutrino energy spectra at the near and far location, precise measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters from muon neutrino disappearance and electron neutrino appearance are expected. It is very important to know the neutrino flux coming from the source in order to achieve the main goal of the MINOS experiment: precise measurements of the atmospheric mass splitting.

Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K.

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Book Synopsis Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K. by :

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K. written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of Muon Neutrino and Muon Antineutrino Disappearance with the NOvA Neutrino Oscillation Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
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Book Synopsis Study of Muon Neutrino and Muon Antineutrino Disappearance with the NOvA Neutrino Oscillation Experiment by :

Download or read book Study of Muon Neutrino and Muon Antineutrino Disappearance with the NOvA Neutrino Oscillation Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary goal of this working group is to study the disappearance rate of [nu][mu] charged current events in order to measure the mixing angle [theta]23 and the magnitude of the neutrino mass square splitting [Delta]m 232.

A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam

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Book Synopsis A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam by : John Stuart Marshall

Download or read book A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam written by John Stuart Marshall and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam by :

Download or read book A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Neutrino Beam written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents the results of an analysis of v[mu] disappearance with the MINOS experiment, which studies the neutrino beam produced by the NuMI facility at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The rates and energy spectra of charged current v[mu] interactions are measured in two similar detectors, located at distances of 1 km and 735 km along the NuMI beamline. The Near Detector provides accurate measurements of the initial beam composition and energy, while the Far Detector is sensitive to the effects of neutrino oscillations. The analysis uses data collected between May 2005 and March 2007, corresponding to an exposure of 2.5 x 1020 protons on target. As part of the analysis, sophisticated software was developed to identify muon tracks in the detectors and to reconstruct muon kinematics. Events with reconstructed tracks were then analyzed using a multivariate technique to efficiently isolate a pure sample of charged current v[mu] events. An extrapolation method was also developed, which produces accurate predictions of the Far Detector neutrino energy spectrum, based on data collected at the Near Detector. Finally, several techniques to improve the sensitivity of an oscillation measurement were implemented, and a full study of the systematic uncertainties was performed. Extrapolating from observations at the Near Detector, 733 ± 29 Far Detector events were expected in the absence of oscillations, but only 563 events were observed. This deficit in event rate corresponds to a significance of 4.3 standard deviations. The deficit is energy dependent and clear distortion of the Far Detector energy spectrum is observed. A maximum likelihood analysis, which fully accounts for systematic uncertainties, is used to determine the allowed regions for the oscillation parameters and identifies the best fit values as [Delta]m$2\atop{32}$ = 2.29$+0.14\atop{-0.14}$ x 10-3 eV2 and sin2 2[theta]23> 0.953 (68% confidence level). The models of neutrino decoherence and decay are disfavored at the 5.0[sigma] and 3.2[sigma] levels respectively, while the no oscillation model is excluded at the 9.4[sigma] level.

Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with a NOvA Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Synopsis Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with a NOvA Experiment by : Luke Vinton

Download or read book Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with a NOvA Experiment written by Luke Vinton and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of Muon Antineutrino Disappearance in the T2K Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Synopsis Measurement of Muon Antineutrino Disappearance in the T2K Experiment by : Jordan William Myslik

Download or read book Measurement of Muon Antineutrino Disappearance in the T2K Experiment written by Jordan William Myslik and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303051174X
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters by : Tomislav Vladisavljevic

Download or read book Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters written by Tomislav Vladisavljevic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis reports the calculation of neutrino production for the T2K experiment; the most precise a priori estimate of neutrino production that has been achieved for any accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment to date. The production of intense neutrino beams at accelerator facilities requires exceptional understanding of chains of particle interactions initiated within extended targets. In this thesis, the calculation of neutrino production for T2K has been improved by using measurements of particle production from a T2K replica target, taken by the NA61/SHINE experiment. This enabled the reduction of the neutrino production uncertainty to the level of 5%, which will have a significant impact on neutrino oscillation and interaction measurements by T2K in the coming years. In addition to presenting the revised flux calculation methodology in an accessible format, this thesis also reports a joint T2K measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance, and the accompanying electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance, with the updated beam constraint.

Muon Antineutrino Disappearance and Non-standard Interactions at the T2K Experiment

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Book Synopsis Muon Antineutrino Disappearance and Non-standard Interactions at the T2K Experiment by : Stephen Dennis

Download or read book Muon Antineutrino Disappearance and Non-standard Interactions at the T2K Experiment written by Stephen Dennis and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

T2K Measurements of Muon Neutrino and Antineutrino Disappearance Using 3.13×1021 Protons on Target

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Book Synopsis T2K Measurements of Muon Neutrino and Antineutrino Disappearance Using 3.13×1021 Protons on Target by : K. Abe

Download or read book T2K Measurements of Muon Neutrino and Antineutrino Disappearance Using 3.13×1021 Protons on Target written by K. Abe and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Muon Neutrino Disappearance at MINOS.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Muon Neutrino Disappearance at MINOS. by :

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at MINOS. written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A strong case has been made by several experiments that neutrinos oscillate, although important questions remain as to the mechanisms and precise values of the parameters. In the standard picture, two parameters describe the nature of how the neutrinos oscillate: the mass-squared difference between states and the mixing angle. The purpose of this thesis is to use data from the MINOS experiment to precisely measure the parameters associated with oscillations first observed in studies of atmospheric neutrinos. MINOS utilizes two similar detectors to observe the oscillatory nature of neutrinos. The Near Detector, located 1 km from the source, observes the unoscillated energy spectrum while the Far Detector, located 735 km away, is positioned to see the oscillation signal. Using the data in the Near Detector, a prediction of the expected neutrino spectrum at the Far Detector assuming no oscillations is made. By comparing this prediction with the MINOS data, the atmospheric mixing parameters are measured to be [Delta]m322 = 2.45{sub +0.12}{sup -0.12} x 103 eV2 and sin2(2[theta]32) = 1.00{sub -0.04}{sup +0.00} (> 0.90 at 90% confidence level).