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Mechanics of Failure Mechanisms in Structures

Author : R.L. Carlson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400742525
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Failure Mechanisms in Structures by : R.L. Carlson

Download or read book Mechanics of Failure Mechanisms in Structures written by R.L. Carlson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the mechanisms and underlying mechanics of failure in various classes of materials such as metallic, ceramic, polymeric, composite and bio-material. Topics include tensile and compressive fracture, crack initiation and growth, fatigue and creep rupture in metallic materials, matrix cracking and delamination and environmental degradation in polymeric composites, failure of bio-materials such as prosthetic heart valves and prosthetic hip joints, failure of ceramics and ceramic matrix composites, failure of metallic matrix composites, static and dynamic buckling failure, dynamic excitations and creep buckling failure in structural systems. Chapters are devoted to failure mechanisms that are characteristic of each of the materials. The work also provides the basic elements of fracture mechanics and studies in detail several niche topics such as the effects of toughness gradients, variable amplitude loading effects in fatigue, small fatigue cracks, and creep induced brittleness. Furthermore, the book reviews a large number of experimental results on these failure mechanisms. The book will benefit structural and materials engineers and researchers seeking a “birds-eye” view of possible failure mechanisms in structures along with the associated failure and structural mechanics.

Motion Structures

Author : Zhong You
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148226661X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Structures by : Zhong You

Download or read book Motion Structures written by Zhong You and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motion structures are simply assemblies of resistant bodies connected by movable joints. Unlike conventional structures, they allow large shape transformations to satisfy practical requirements and they can be used in:shelters, emergency structures and exhibition standsaircraft morphing wingssatellite solar panels and space antennasmorphing core ma

Photosynthesis: Structures, Mechanisms, and Applications

Author : Harvey J.M. Hou
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319488732
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis: Structures, Mechanisms, and Applications by : Harvey J.M. Hou

Download or read book Photosynthesis: Structures, Mechanisms, and Applications written by Harvey J.M. Hou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-16 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To address the environmental, socioeconomic, and geopolitical issues associated with increasing global human energy consumption, technologies for utilizing renewable carbon-free or carbon-neutral energy sources must be identified and developed. Among renewable sources, solar energy is quite promising as it alone is sufficient to meet global human demands well into the foreseeable future. However, it is diffuse and diurnal. Thus effective strategies must be developed for its capture, conversion and storage. In this context, photosynthesis provides a paradigm for large-scale deployment. Photosynthesis occurs in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria and has evolved over 3 billion years. The process of photosynthesis currently produces more than 100 billion tons of dry biomass annually, which equates to a global energy storage rate of ~100 TW. Recently, detailed structural information on the natural photosynthetic systems has been acquired at the molecular level, providing a foundation for comprehensive functional studies of the photosynthetic process. Likewise, sophisticated spectroscopic techniques have revealed important mechanistic details. Such accomplishments have made it possible for scientists and engineers to construct artificial systems for solar energy transduction that are inspired by their biological counterparts. The book contains articles written by experts and world leaders in their respective fields and summarizes the exciting breakthroughs toward understanding the structures and mechanisms of the photosynthetic apparatus as well as efforts toward developing revolutionary new energy conversion technologies. The topics/chapters will be organized in terms of the natural sequence of events occurring in the process of photosynthesis, while keeping a higher-order organization of structure and mechanism as well as the notion that biology can inspire human technologies. For example, the topic of light harvesting, will be followed by charge separation at reaction centers, followed by charge stabilization, followed by chemical reactions, followed by protection mechanisms, followed by other more specialized topics and finally ending with artificial systems and looking forward. As shown in the table of contents (TOC), the book includes and integrates topics on the structures and mechanisms of photosynthesis, and provides relevant information on applications to bioenergy and solar energy transduction.

Spacecraft Structures and Mechanisms

Author : Thomas P. Sarafin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780792334767
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Spacecraft Structures and Mechanisms by : Thomas P. Sarafin

Download or read book Spacecraft Structures and Mechanisms written by Thomas P. Sarafin and published by Springer. This book was released on 1995-05-31 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spacecraft Structures and Mechanisms describes the integral process of developing cost-effective, reliable structures and mechanical products for space programs. Processes are defined, methods are described and examples are given. It has been written by 24 engineers in the space industry, who cover the themes of (1) ensuring a successful mission, and (2) reducing total cost through good designs and intelligent risk management. Topics include: Introduction and requirements (development process, requirements documentation, requirements definition, space mission environments); Analysis (statics, dynamics and load analysis, fatigue and fracture mechanics, mechanics of materials, strength analysis, heat transfer and thermal effects); Verification and quality assurance (verification planning, structural, mechanical and environmental testing, quality assurance and configuration control, compliance documentation, structural reliability analysis, verification criteria - factors of safety, margins of safety, fracture control, test options); Design (spacecraft configuration development, finite element analysis, mechanism development, designing for producibility, structural design, materials, designing to control loads, load cycles, sensitivity analysis); Final verification (model correlation, risk management, launch readiness reviews). For system engineers, mechanical designers, stress analysts, dynamics and load analysts, technical leads, program managers.

Progressive Collapse Resilience of Concrete Structures: Mechanisms, Simulations and Experiments

Author : Kai Qian
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819907721
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Progressive Collapse Resilience of Concrete Structures: Mechanisms, Simulations and Experiments by : Kai Qian

Download or read book Progressive Collapse Resilience of Concrete Structures: Mechanisms, Simulations and Experiments written by Kai Qian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-08 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book introduces the comprehensive analysis methodology regarding progressive collapse, and the critical issues may happen in concrete structures. Main topics include: the influential parameters of the development of the main load-resisting mechanisms; the dynamic effects with sudden column removal scenarios; the contribution of non-structural components to improve the resilience of concrete structures; uncertainties in progressive collapse analysis. Based on the empirical research of the author and his team, the book provides valuable knowledge in the field of progressive collapse and bridges the gap between academic research and practice.

Flavin-Dependent Enzymes: Mechanisms, Structures and Applications

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012820138X
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Flavin-Dependent Enzymes: Mechanisms, Structures and Applications by :

Download or read book Flavin-Dependent Enzymes: Mechanisms, Structures and Applications written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-09-21 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enzymes, Volume 47, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on The Multipurpose Family of Oxidases, Vanillyl alcohol oxidase, Choline oxidases, Aryl alcohol oxidase, D- and L-amino acid oxidases, Sugar oxidases, Phenolic Compounds hydroxylases, Baeyer-Villiger Monooxygenases, Flavin-dependent halogenases, Flavin-dependent dehalogenases, Styrene Monooxygenases, Bacterial luciferases, Cellobiose Dehydrogenases, Prenylated flavoenzymes, Ene-reductases, Flavoenzymes in Biocatalysis. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in The Enzymes series

Inequality: Structures, Dynamics and Mechanisms

Author : Arne L. Kalleberg
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080474233
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality: Structures, Dynamics and Mechanisms by : Arne L. Kalleberg

Download or read book Inequality: Structures, Dynamics and Mechanisms written by Arne L. Kalleberg and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-04 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aage Sorensen was an influential intellectual presence who was one of the world's leading authorities on social stratification and the sociology of education. His research sought to understand the structures, dynamics and mechanisms that underlie inequalities in industrial societies by focusing on how individuals' attainments are shaped by characteristics of a society's or organization's opportunity structure, on the one hand, and individuals' education, experience and other human capital resources, on the other. He emphasized inequalities associated with education and schooling, class, and stratification outcomes such as income and occupational status. Within these general foci, he tackled the study of phenomena as diverse as rates of learning in elementary school reading groups and promotion patterns in large industrial corporations. The chapters of this volume illustrate some of the major themes that characterized Aage's research; these topics are also likely to constitute important concerns for future efforts to understand structured social inequality in society. These themes include: the development of explicit dynamic models to account for observed patterns of education, career, and labor market outcomes; aspects of educational inequality such as school effects and learning opportunities; issues related to intragenerational mobility and careers; and the role of rents in generating structural inequality.

Fibrous Proteins: Structures and Mechanisms

Author : David A.D. Parry
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319496743
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Fibrous Proteins: Structures and Mechanisms by : David A.D. Parry

Download or read book Fibrous Proteins: Structures and Mechanisms written by David A.D. Parry and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-18 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the readers with an up-to-date review of the design, structure and function of a representative selection of fibrous proteins in both health and disease. The importance of the α-helical coiled coil, a conformational motif based on the heptad repeat in the amino acid sequence of all α-fibrous proteins (and parts of some globular proteins) is underlined by three Chapters devoted to its design, structure, function and topology. Specific proteins covered in the text and which depend on the coiled coil for their structure and function, include the intermediate filament proteins, tropomyosin, myosin, paramyosin, fibrin and members of the spectrin superfamily. Also described are fibrous proteins based on the β-pleated sheet and collagen conformations. Recombinant structural proteins, especially of silk and collagen, are discussed in the context of developing new biomaterials with varied applications. Established researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of protein chemistry, biochemistry and structural biophysics will find Fibrous Proteins: Structures and Mechanisms to be an invaluable collection of topical reviews that describe the basic advances made in the field of fibrous proteins over the past decade. This book, written by recognized authorities in the field, provides a clear account of the current status of fibrous protein research and, in addition, establishes the basis for deciding the most appropriate directions for future activity, including the applications of protein engineering and the commercial exploitation of new biomaterials.

Size-Scale Effects in the Failure Mechanisms of Materials and Structures

Author : Alberto Carpinteri
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203475925
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Size-Scale Effects in the Failure Mechanisms of Materials and Structures by : Alberto Carpinteri

Download or read book Size-Scale Effects in the Failure Mechanisms of Materials and Structures written by Alberto Carpinteri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-01 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Invited international contributions to this exciting new research field are included in this volume. It contains the specially selected papers from 45 key specialists given at the Symposium held under the auspices of the prestigious International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics at Turin in October 1994.

Structures, Mechanisms, & Motion Gr. 2

Author :
Publisher : On The Mark Press
ISBN 13 : 1770723927
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures, Mechanisms, & Motion Gr. 2 by :

Download or read book Structures, Mechanisms, & Motion Gr. 2 written by and published by On The Mark Press. This book was released on with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure Design and Degradation Mechanisms in Coastal Environments

Author : Abdelkarim Ait-Mokhtar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848217323
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Design and Degradation Mechanisms in Coastal Environments by : Abdelkarim Ait-Mokhtar

Download or read book Structure Design and Degradation Mechanisms in Coastal Environments written by Abdelkarim Ait-Mokhtar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provide a series of designs, materials, characterization and modeling, that will help create safer and stronger structures in coastal areas. The authors take a look at the different materials (porous, heterogeneous, concrete...), the moisture transfers in construction materials as well as the degradation caused by external attacks and put forth systems to monitor the structures or evaluate the performance reliability as well as degradation scenarios of coastal protection systems.

Advanced Theory of Constraint and Motion Analysis for Robot Mechanisms

Author : Jingshan Zhao
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124202233
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Theory of Constraint and Motion Analysis for Robot Mechanisms by : Jingshan Zhao

Download or read book Advanced Theory of Constraint and Motion Analysis for Robot Mechanisms written by Jingshan Zhao and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Theory of Constraint and Motion Analysis for Robot Mechanisms provides a complete analytical approach to the invention of new robot mechanisms and the analysis of existing designs based on a unified mathematical description of the kinematic and geometric constraints of mechanisms. Beginning with a high level introduction to mechanisms and components, the book moves on to present a new analytical theory of terminal constraints for use in the development of new spatial mechanisms and structures. It clearly describes the application of screw theory to kinematic problems and provides tools that students, engineers and researchers can use for investigation of critical factors such as workspace, dexterity and singularity. - Combines constraint and free motion analysis and design, offering a new approach to robot mechanism innovation and improvement - Clearly describes the use of screw theory in robot kinematic analysis, allowing for concise representation of motion and static forces when compared to conventional analysis methods - Includes worked examples to translate theory into practice and demonstrate the application of new analytical methods to critical robotics problems

Classical and Modern Approaches in the Theory of Mechanisms

Author : Nicolae Pandrea
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119221617
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Modern Approaches in the Theory of Mechanisms by : Nicolae Pandrea

Download or read book Classical and Modern Approaches in the Theory of Mechanisms written by Nicolae Pandrea and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical and Modern Approaches in the Theory of Mechanisms is a study of mechanisms in the broadest sense, covering the theoretical background of mechanisms, their structures and components, the planar and spatial analysis of mechanisms, motion transmission, and technical approaches to kinematics, mechanical systems, and machine dynamics. In addition to classical approaches, the book presents two new methods: the analytic-assisted method using Turbo Pascal calculation programs, and the graphic-assisted method, outlining the steps required for the development of graphic constructions using AutoCAD; the applications of these methods are illustrated with examples. Aimed at students of mechanical engineering, and engineers designing and developing mechanisms in their own fields, this book provides a useful overview of classical theories, and modern approaches to the practical and creative application of mechanisms, in seeking solutions to increasingly complex problems.

Progress in Organic and Physical Chemistry

Author : Gennady E. Zaikov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1926895401
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Organic and Physical Chemistry by : Gennady E. Zaikov

Download or read book Progress in Organic and Physical Chemistry written by Gennady E. Zaikov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Organic and Physical Chemistry: Structures and Mechanisms provides a collection of new research in the field of organic and physical properties, including new research on: The physical principles of the conductivity of electrical conducting polymer compounds The dependence on constants of electromagnetic interactions upon electron spacial-energy characteristics Effects of chitosan molecultural weight on rehological behavior of chitosan modified nanoclay at hight hydrated state Bio-structural energy criteria of functional states in normal and pathological conditions Potentiometric study on the international between devalent cations and sodium carboxylates in aqueous solutions Structural characteristic changes in erythrocyte membranes of mice bearing Alzheimer’s-like disease caused by the olfactory bulbetomy This volume is intended to provide an overview of new studies and research for engineers, faculty, researchers, and upper-level students in the field of organic and physical chemistry.

Metabolism, Structure and Function of Plant Tetrapyrroles: Control Mechanisms of Chlorophyll Biosynthesis and Analysis of Chlorophyll-Binding Proteins

Download Metabolism, Structure and Function of Plant Tetrapyrroles: Control Mechanisms of Chlorophyll Biosynthesis and Analysis of Chlorophyll-Binding Proteins PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128206349
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolism, Structure and Function of Plant Tetrapyrroles: Control Mechanisms of Chlorophyll Biosynthesis and Analysis of Chlorophyll-Binding Proteins by :

Download or read book Metabolism, Structure and Function of Plant Tetrapyrroles: Control Mechanisms of Chlorophyll Biosynthesis and Analysis of Chlorophyll-Binding Proteins written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-07-28 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metabolism, Structure and Function of Plant Tetrapyrroles, Volume 91, the latest release in the Advances in Botanical Research series is a compilation of the current state-of-the-art on the topic. Chapters in this new release cover Tetrapyrrole Pigments of Photosynthetic Antennae and Reaction Centers of Higher Plants: Biochemistry, Biophysics, Functions, Molecular Mechanism of Antenna Regulation, Applications, Chlorophyll c: Synthesis, Occurrence, Light-Harvesting, Absorbance, Excitation Properties, Pigment Organization in Chlorophyll-Binding Proteins (FCP), Chlorophyll d and f: Synthesis, Occurrence, Light-harvesting, Absorbance, Excitation Properties, Pigment Organization in Chlorophyll-Binding Protein Complexes, Analysis of Chlorophyll, Precursors and Derivatives by New High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry, and much more. - Presents the latest release in the Advances in Botanical Research series - Provides an Ideal resource for post-graduates and researchers in the plant sciences, including botany, plant biochemistry, plant pathology and plant physiology - Contains contributions from internationally recognized authorities in their respective fields

Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems

Author : K.L. Scrivener
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482294958
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems by : K.L. Scrivener

Download or read book Mechanisms of Chemical Degradation of Cement-based Systems written by K.L. Scrivener and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-04-17 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deterioration of cement-based materials is a continuing problem, as it results in the substantial shortening of the lives of conventional concrete structures. The main costs result from poor performance and the need for early repair. With more advanced applications, where very long service lives are essential, such as the storage of nuclear waste,

Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens

Author : Indira T. Kudva
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1555819281
Total Pages : 890 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens by : Indira T. Kudva

Download or read book Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens written by Indira T. Kudva and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-10 with total page 890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ground-breaking overview of an enduring topic Despite the use of antibiotics, bacterial diseases continue to be a critical issue in public health, and bacterial pathogenesis remains a tantalizing problem for research microbiologists. This new edition of Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens broadly covers the knowledge base surrounding this topic and presents recently unraveled bacterial virulence strategies and cutting-edge therapies. A team of editors, led by USDA scientist Indira Kudva, compiled perspectives from experts to explain the wide variety of mechanisms through which bacterial pathogens cause disease: the host interface, host cell enslavement, and bacterial communication, secretion, defenses, and persistence. A collection of reviews on targeted therapies rounds out the seven sections of this unique book. The new edition provides insights into some of the most recent advances in the area of bacterial pathogenesis, including how metabolism shapes the host-pathogen interface interactions across species and genera mechanisms of the secretion systems evasion, survival, and persistence mechanisms new therapies targeting various adaptive and virulence mechanisms of bacterial pathogens Written to promote discussion, extrapolation, exploration, and multidimensional thinking, Virulence Mechanisms of Bacterial Pathogens serves as a textbook for graduate courses on bacterial pathogenesis and a resource for specialists in bacterial pathogenicity, such as molecular biologists, physician scientists, infectious disease clinicians, dental scientists, veterinarians, molecular biologists, industry researchers, and technicians.