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Structure Property Relationships In Intercalated Graphite
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Book Synopsis Structure-Property Relationships in Intercalated Graphite by : M. S. Dresselhaus
Download or read book Structure-Property Relationships in Intercalated Graphite written by M. S. Dresselhaus and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under this contract a study has been carried out on the electronic, lattice, magnetic, structural, and thermal transport properties of intercalated graphite, including the modeling of these properties. The research program being carried out under this grant has been directed toward gaining an increased and fundamental understanding of the properties of graphite intercalation compounds in order to be able to produce better materials with more controlled physical properties. By using diverse experimental techniques it is possible to correlate and interrelate the electronic, lattice, structural, magnetic and thermal transport properties of intercalated graphite and to interpret the dependence of these properties on the stage of the intercalation compound. During the two year period of this contract major advances have been made in each of these areas. Particularly noteworthy is the use of high resolution electron microscopy to monitor the c-axis and in-plane ordering on an atomic scale. Using single crystal Kish graphite host material, we have found evidence for large regions of defect-free single phase intercalant superlattices with dimensions of at least one order of magnitude greater than expected on the basis of previous work. A major advance has been made in the use of high resolution x-ray scattering to study structural phase transitions in the graphite-bromine system. Work on superconducting compounds has been initiated.
Book Synopsis Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Intercalated Graphite Fibers by : H. A. Goldberg
Download or read book Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Intercalated Graphite Fibers written by H. A. Goldberg and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to understand the electrical and mechanical property changes which occur when graphite fibers are intercalated, it is essential that a better understanding of the properties of the fibers prior to intercalation be developed. Research aimed at elucidating the structure-property relationships in neat carbon and graphite fibers is presented. In particular, the changes with increasing heat treatment in both electronic and structural properties are discussed. The relative importance of crystallite size, three dimensional order, and the details of disordered regions between crystallites are demonstrated by analysis of: resistance versus temperature; piezoresistance; x-ray diffraction; and intercalation behavior. Crystallite size effects must be included in order to understand the electronic structure of the fibers studied here. Arguments which demonstrate the potential importance of the disordered regions between crystallites to the anamolous resistance-temperature behavior of low-modulus, high-strength fibers are presented. Three dimensional order is shown to increase continously with heat treatment. The piezoresistance of carbon and graphite fibers is discussed in terms of a simple polycrystalline model, and useful qualitative information on the parameters needed for modelling the elastic properties of these material is obtained.
Book Synopsis Graphite Intercalation Compounds I by : Hartmut Zabel
Download or read book Graphite Intercalation Compounds I written by Hartmut Zabel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The progress of materials science depends on the development of novel materials and the development of novel experimental techniques. The research on graphite intercalation compounds combines both aspects: new compounds with strikingly new and anisotropic properties have been synthesized and analyzed during the past couple of years by means of state-of-the-art experimental methods. At the same time, the preparation of the compounds already known has improved con siderably, giving increased reliability and reproducibility of the experimental results. The high quality experimental data now available have stimulated theo retical work. Moreover, the theoretical work has had a great impact on further experimental studies, with the effect of a much improved understanding of this class of materials. This volume is dedicated to a thorough description of all relevant experimen tal and theoretical aspects of the structural and dynamical properties of graphite intercalation compounds. Because of the large number of topics, a second vol ume, which is now in preparation, will follow and will treat the electronic, transport, magnetic, and optical properties. The second volume will also contain a chapter on applications of graphite intercalation compounds. There have been a number of reviews written on selected aspects of these compounds in various journals and conference proceedings during the last couple of years, but this is the first comprehensive review since the thorough overview provided by M.S. Dresselhaus and G. Dresselhaus appeared ten years ago.
Book Synopsis Graphite intercalation compounds by : Hartmut Zabel
Download or read book Graphite intercalation compounds written by Hartmut Zabel and published by Springer My Copy UK. This book was released on 1990-07-30 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the basic physics and chemistry of graphite intercalation compounds. Emphasis is laid on the layered or quasi-two-dimensional structure of these compounds, which provides an exciting arena for testing physical concepts in lower dimensions. The chapters in this volume, all of which have been written by internationally recognized experts in the field, cover the following topics: the structure and phase transitions of intercalate atoms and molecules in graphite, the physics of staging formation and staging transitions, the lattice dynamics of these compounds as determined by inelastic neutron scattering and optical methods, the diffusivity of the guest species, mesoscopic properties such as domain structures and stacking arrangements, and the synthesis of new compounds. The reviews provide a comprehensive overview of the current status of the field of two- dimensional physics.
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Structural and Elastic Properties of Graphite Intercalation Compounds by : David Peter DiVincenzo
Download or read book Structural and Elastic Properties of Graphite Intercalation Compounds written by David Peter DiVincenzo and published by David DiVincenzo. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Extended Abstracts. Graphite Intercalation Compounds. Proceedings of Symposium K, Fall Meeting of the Materials Research Society Held in Boston, Masschusetts on December 3-5, 1986 by : M. S. Dresselhaus
Download or read book Extended Abstracts. Graphite Intercalation Compounds. Proceedings of Symposium K, Fall Meeting of the Materials Research Society Held in Boston, Masschusetts on December 3-5, 1986 written by M. S. Dresselhaus and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of extended abstracts presented at the Symposium on Graphite Intercalation Compounds Keywords: First Principles Calculation of Carbon carbon Bond Lengths for Graphite Intercalation Compounds; Energetics and Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Donor Intercalation compounds; Dependence of the Conductivity and Orbital Susceptibility in Graphite Intercalation Compounds (GIC); X Ray Studies of Staging Order in GICs; Systematic Study of the High Temperature Transitions in First Stage Alkali Graphites at Saturation; Raman and X Ray Study of Potassium Rudidium Carbon Single Crystals; Intercalated Graphite; Magnetic Fluctuation, Relaxation and Anomalous Memory in the System of Finite Size 2D Clusters: Metal Chloride GICs; Magnetic Ordering Compounds; Monte Carlo Simulations of Magnetic Phase Transitions in CoCi2 GICs; Pressure Induced Staging Transitions and Stage Disorder in Dilute Potassium Graphite Intercalation Compounds; Microscopic Studies; Properties of Alkali Metal Hydrogen Ternary Graphite Intercalation Compounds; Elastic Neutron Scattering Studies of H2 and D2 Physlsorbed Stage 2 Graphite Potassium; Valance Bands of CsCs: Evidence for Small Charge Transfer; Line Width in Alkali Metal GICs and Its Relation to the Band Structure; Structure Property Relationships in Pitch Based Carbon Fibers; Transport and Optical Properties.
Book Synopsis Lithium Batteries by : Gianfranco Pistoia
Download or read book Lithium Batteries written by Gianfranco Pistoia and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1994 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. Research in the area of lithium batteries has been quite eventful in the past few years. Some examples of recent achievements in the field are: the substitution of the Li anode with Li+-inserting carbonaceous materials, the discovery of polymer electrolytes with liquid-like conductivities at, or below, room temperature and the introduction of new oxide-based cathode materials with enhanced cyclability and energy density.This book aims at providing a factual and updated review of all new concepts which are emerging in research leading to the realization of commercial lithium batteries. An adequate balance of fundamental and applied research work is presented.A detailed description is given of systems ranging from thin-film, integrable batteries for microelectronics to high power, large batteries for industrial applications. Problem areas such as cost, safety and reliability are considered. The book will be of interest to materials
Book Synopsis Theoretical Study on Graphite and Lithium Metal as Anode Materials for Next-Generation Rechargeable Batteries by : Gabin Yoon
Download or read book Theoretical Study on Graphite and Lithium Metal as Anode Materials for Next-Generation Rechargeable Batteries written by Gabin Yoon and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-08 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes in-depth theoretical efforts to understand the reaction mechanism of graphite and lithium metal as anodes for next-generation rechargeable batteries. The first part deals with Na intercalation chemistry in graphite, whose understanding is crucial for utilizing graphite as an anode for Na-ion batteries. The author demonstrates that Na ion intercalation in graphite is thermodynamically unstable because of the unfavorable Na-graphene interaction. To address this issue, the inclusion of screening moieties, such as solvents, is suggested and proven to enable reversible Na-solvent cointercalation in graphite. Furthermore, the author provides the correlation between the intercalation behavior and the properties of solvents, suggesting a general strategy to tailor the electrochemical intercalation chemistry. The second part addresses the Li dendrite growth issue, which is preventing practical application of Li metal anodes. A continuum mechanics study considering various experimental conditions reveals the origins of irregular growth of Li metal. The findings provide crucial clues for developing effective counter strategies to control the Li metal growth, which will advance the application of high-energy-density Li metal anodes.
Book Synopsis Crystallography in Materials Science by : Susan Schorr
Download or read book Crystallography in Materials Science written by Susan Schorr and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-07-05 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The knowledge about crystal structure and its correlation with physical properties is the prerequisite for designing new materials with taylored properties. This work provides for researchers and graduates a valuable resource on various techniques for crystal structure determinations. By discussing a broad range of different materials and tools the authors enable the understanding of why a material might be suitable for a particular application.
Book Synopsis Government reports annual index by :
Download or read book Government reports annual index written by and published by . This book was released on 199? with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Structure and Properties of Intercalated Graphite Fiber-Polymer Composites by : William C. Forsman
Download or read book Structure and Properties of Intercalated Graphite Fiber-Polymer Composites written by William C. Forsman and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a clear need for high-strength, lightweight composites with improved electrical conductivity. Composites fabricated from intercalated graphite fiber show promise in satisfying that need. This research focused on the chemical aspects of fiber intercalation, stability of intercalated fibers and their relation to the mechanical and electrical properties of their epoxy composites. Early work on this project helped pin down the mechanism of formation of so-called acceptor compounds of graphite as one of oxidation by election transfer to highly electrophylic species. We then established that, at least in the prototype graphite nitrate, neutral species could be removed under vacuum, and that these labile acid species must be removed before stable composites could be prepared from the intercalated fiber. In addition, we studied the kinetics of nitric acid intercalation of graphite fiber and powder and highly ordered pyrolytic graphite and offerred a proposed mechanism based on crystallite size. Epoxy composites were fabricated from graphite fiber intercalated with nitric acid.
Book Synopsis Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals by : Aldo Domenicano
Download or read book Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals written by Aldo Domenicano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accurate determination of the structure of molecular systems provides information about the consequences of weak interactions both within and between molecules. These consequences impact the properties of the materials and the behaviour in interactions with other substances. The book presents modern experimental and computational techniques for the determination of molecular structure. It also highlights applications ranging from the simplest molecules to DNA and industrially significant materials. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in structural chemistry, computational chemistry, molecular spectroscopy, crystallography, supramolecular chemistry, solid state chemistry and physics, and materials science.
Book Synopsis Investigation of structure and properties of intercalation compounds of graphite by : David Edmund Nixon
Download or read book Investigation of structure and properties of intercalation compounds of graphite written by David Edmund Nixon and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Research in Materials by : Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Download or read book Research in Materials written by Massachusetts Institute of Technology and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis FY ... US Air Force Plan for Defense Research Sciences by :
Download or read book FY ... US Air Force Plan for Defense Research Sciences written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: