Structure: From Physics To General Systems - Festschrift Volume In Honor Of E R Caianiello On His Seventieth Birthday (In 2 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814553417
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure: From Physics To General Systems - Festschrift Volume In Honor Of E R Caianiello On His Seventieth Birthday (In 2 Volumes) by : Maria Marinaro

Download or read book Structure: From Physics To General Systems - Festschrift Volume In Honor Of E R Caianiello On His Seventieth Birthday (In 2 Volumes) written by Maria Marinaro and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-02-23 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift volume in honour of Prof. E R Caianiello contains invited papers of eminent scientists who have worked in the several areas to which Prof. Caianiello has given seminal contributions: quantum field theory, foundations of quantum mechanics and maximal acceleration (Vol. 1); neural nets, general systems theory and various topics of cybernetics (Vol. 2). The wide range of topics covered shows the fruitfulness of a higher unifying perspective on seemingly diverse subjects.

Recent Developments in Gauge Theories

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468475711
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Gauge Theories by : G. 't Hooft

Download or read book Recent Developments in Gauge Theories written by G. 't Hooft and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Almost all theories of fundamental interactions are nowadays based on the gauge concept. Starting with the historical example of quantum electrodynamics, we have been led to the successful unified gauge theory of weak and electromagnetic interactions, and finally to a non abelian gauge theory of strong interactions with the notion of permanently confined quarks. The. early theoretical work on gauge theories was devoted to proofs of renormalizability, investigation of short distance behaviour, the discovery of asymptotic freedom, etc . . , aspects which were accessible to tools extrapolated from renormalised perturbation theory. The second phase of the subject is concerned with the problem of quark confinement which necessitates a non-perturbative understanding of gauge theories. This phase has so far been marked by the introduc tion of ideas from geometry, topology and statistical mechanics in particular the theory of phase transitions. The 1979 Cargese Institute on "Recent Developments on Gauge Theories" was devoted to a thorough discussion of these non-perturbative, global aspects of non-abelian gauge theories. In the lectures and seminars reproduced in this volume the reader wilf find detailed reports on most of the important developments of recent times on non perturbative gauge fields by some of the leading experts and innovators in this field. Aside from lectures on gauge fields proper, there were lectures on gauge field concepts in condensed matter physics and lectures by mathematicians on global aspects of the calculus of variations, its relation to geometry and topology, and related topics.

The Genesis of General Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402040008
Total Pages : 2072 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Genesis of General Relativity by : Jürgen Renn

Download or read book The Genesis of General Relativity written by Jürgen Renn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-17 with total page 2072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This four-volume work represents the most comprehensive documentation and study of the creation of general relativity. Einstein’s 1912 Zurich notebook is published for the first time in facsimile and transcript and commented on by today’s major historians of science. Additional sources from Einstein and others, who from the late 19th to the early 20th century contributed to this monumental development, are presented here in translation for the first time. The volumes offer detailed commentaries and analyses of these sources that are based on a close reading of these documents supplemented by interpretations by the leading historians of relativity.

Mathematical System Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662085461
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical System Theory by : Athanasios C. Antoulas

Download or read book Mathematical System Theory written by Athanasios C. Antoulas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades R.E. Kalman has been one of the most influential personalities in system and control theory. His ideas have been instrumental in a variety of areas. This is a Festschrift honoring his 60th birthday. It contains contributions from leading researchers in the field giving an account of the profound influence of his ideas in a number of areas of active research in system and control theory. For example, since their introduction by Kalman in the early 60's, the concepts of controllability and observability of dynamical systems with inputs, have been the corner stone of the great majority of investigations in the field.

Diagrammar

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagrammar by : G. 't Hooft

Download or read book Diagrammar written by G. 't Hooft and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Cultural History of Heredity

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226545709
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cultural History of Heredity by : Staffan Müller-Wille

Download or read book A Cultural History of Heredity written by Staffan Müller-Wille and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-06-26 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heredity: knowledge and power -- Generation, reproduction, evolution -- Heredity in separate domains -- First syntheses -- Heredity, race, and eugenics -- Disciplining heredity -- Heredity and molecular biology -- Gene technology, genomics, postgenomics: attempt at an outlook.

Historical Modules for the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470457113
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Modules for the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics by : Victor J. Katz

Download or read book Historical Modules for the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics written by Victor J. Katz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Galileo Engineer

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048186455
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Galileo Engineer by : Matteo Valleriani

Download or read book Galileo Engineer written by Matteo Valleriani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-03 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), his life and his work have been and continue to be the subject of an enormous number of scholarly works. One of the con- quences of this is the proliferation of identities bestowed on this gure of the Italian Renaissance: Galileo the great theoretician, Galileo the keen astronomer, Galileo the genius, Galileo the physicist, Galileo the mathematician, Galileo the solitary thinker, Galileo the founder of modern science, Galileo the heretic, Galileo the courtier, Galileo the early modern Archimedes, Galileo the Aristotelian, Galileo the founder of the Italian scienti c language, Galileo the cosmologist, Galileo the Platonist, Galileo the artist and Galileo the democratic scientist. These may be only a few of the identities that historians of science have associated with Galileo. And now: Galileo the engineer! That Galileo had so many faces, or even identities, seems hardly plausible. But by focusing on his activities as an engineer, historians are able to reassemble Galileo in a single persona, at least as far as his scienti c work is concerned. The impression that Galileo was an ingenious and isolated theoretician derives from his scienti c work being regarded outside the context in which it originated.

Toward a History of Epistemic Things

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Publisher : Writing Science (Paperback)
ISBN 13 : 9780804727860
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward a History of Epistemic Things by : Hans-Jörg Rheinberger

Download or read book Toward a History of Epistemic Things written by Hans-Jörg Rheinberger and published by Writing Science (Paperback). This book was released on 1997 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arguing for the primacy of the material arrangements of the laboratory in the dynamics of modern molecular biology, the author develops a new epistemology of experimentation in which research is treated as a process for producing epistemic things.

Science and Societies in Frankfurt Am Main

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317319818
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Societies in Frankfurt Am Main by : Ayako Sakurai

Download or read book Science and Societies in Frankfurt Am Main written by Ayako Sakurai and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sakurai presents a study of how scientific societies affected the social and political life of a city. As it did not have a university or a centralized government, Frankfurt am Main is an ideal case study of how scientific associations – funded by private patronage for the good of the local populace – became an important centre for natural history.

The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521524766
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage by : J. M. Dubbey

Download or read book The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage written by J. M. Dubbey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-02-12 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes Babbage's work on the design and implementation of the difference and analytical engines.

Heinz Bauer

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110173505
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Heinz Bauer by : Heinz Bauer

Download or read book Heinz Bauer written by Heinz Bauer and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2003 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heinz Bauer (1928-2002) was one of the prominent figures in Convex Analysis and Potential Theory in the second half of the 20th century. The Bauer minimum principle and Bauer's work on Silov's boundary and the Dirichlet problem are milestones in convex analysis. Axiomatic potential theory owes him what is known by now as Bauer harmonic spaces. These Selecta collect more than twenty of Bauer's research papers including his seminal papers in Convex Analysis and Potential Theory. Above his research contributions Bauer is best known for his art of writing survey articles. Five of his surveys on different topics are reprinted in this volume. Among them is the well-known article Approximation and Abstract Boundary, for which he was awarded with the Chauvenet Price by the American Mathematical Association in 1980.

Histories of Scientific Observation

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226136787
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Histories of Scientific Observation by : Lorraine Daston

Download or read book Histories of Scientific Observation written by Lorraine Daston and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2011-02 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes bibliographical referrences and index.

Being Brains

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Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 0823276082
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Being Brains by : Fernando Vidal

Download or read book Being Brains written by Fernando Vidal and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 2017-07-04 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This “interesting, informative, and provocative book” explores the pervasive influence of neuroscience and “the view that we are essentially our brains” (History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences). Being Brains offers a critical exploration of neurocentrism, the belief that “we are our brains,” which came to prominence in the 1990s. Encouraged by advances in neuroimaging, the humanities and social sciences have gravitated toward the brain as well, developing neuro-subspecialties in fields such as anthropology, aesthetics, education, history, law, sociology, and theology. Even in the business world, dubious enterprises such as “neuromarketing” and “neurobics” have emerged to take advantage of the heightened sensitivity to all things neuro. While neither hegemonic nor monolithic, the neurocentric view embodies a powerful ideology that is at the heart of some of today’s most important philosophical, ethical, scientific, and political debates. Being Brains examines the internal logic of this new ideology, as well as its genealogy and its main contemporary incarnations. Being Brains was chosen as the 2018 Outstanding Book in the History of the Neurosciences by the International Society for the History of the Neurosciences.

Learn from the Masters

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470458284
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Learn from the Masters by : Frank Swetz

Download or read book Learn from the Masters written by Frank Swetz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is for high school and college teachers who want to know how they can use the history of mathematics as a pedagogical tool to help their students construct their own knowledge of mathematics. Often, a historical development of a particular topic is the best way to present a mathematical topic, but teachers may not have the time to do the research needed to present the material. This book provides its readers with historical ideas and insights which can be immediately applied in the classroom. The book is divided into two sections: the first on the use of history in high school mathematics, and the second on its use in university mathematics. The articles are diverse, covering fields such as trigonometry, mathematical modeling, calculus, linear algebra, vector analysis, and celestial mechanics. Also included are articles of a somewhat philosophical nature, which give general ideas on why history should be used in teaching and how it can be used in various special kinds of courses. Each article contains a bibliography to guide the reader to further reading on the subject.

What Did the Romans Know?

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226471152
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis What Did the Romans Know? by : Daryn Lehoux

Download or read book What Did the Romans Know? written by Daryn Lehoux and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-03-15 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What did the Romans know about their world? Quite a lot, as Daryn Lehoux makes clear in this fascinating and much-needed contribution to the history and philosophy of ancient science. Lehoux contends that even though many of the Romans’ views about the natural world have no place in modern science—the umbrella-footed monsters and dog-headed people that roamed the earth and the stars that foretold human destinies—their claims turn out not to be so radically different from our own. Lehoux draws upon a wide range of sources from what is unquestionably the most prolific period of ancient science, from the first century BC to the second century AD. He begins with Cicero’s theologico-philosophical trilogy On the Nature of the Gods, On Divination, and On Fate, illustrating how Cicero’s engagement with nature is closely related to his concerns in politics, religion, and law. Lehoux then guides readers through highly technical works by Galen and Ptolemy, as well as the more philosophically oriented physics and cosmologies of Lucretius, Plutarch, and Seneca, all the while exploring the complex interrelationships between the objects of scientific inquiry and the norms, processes, and structures of that inquiry. This includes not only the tools and methods the Romans used to investigate nature, but also the Romans’ cultural, intellectual, political, and religious perspectives. Lehoux concludes by sketching a methodology that uses the historical material he has carefully explained to directly engage the philosophical questions of incommensurability, realism, and relativism. By situating Roman arguments about the natural world in their larger philosophical, political, and rhetorical contexts, What Did the Romans Know? demonstrates that the Romans had sophisticated and novel approaches to nature, approaches that were empirically rigorous, philosophically rich, and epistemologically complex.

Before Copernicus

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773550119
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Before Copernicus by : Rivka Feldhay

Download or read book Before Copernicus written by Rivka Feldhay and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2017-06-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1984, Noel Swerdlow and Otto Neugebauer argued that Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) explained planetary motion by using mathematical devices and astronomical models originally developed by Islamic astronomers in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. Was this a parallel development, or did Copernicus somehow learn of the work of his predecessors, and if so, how? And if Copernicus did use material from the Islamic world, how then should we understand the European context of his innovative cosmology? Although Copernicus’s work has been subject to a number of excellent studies, there has been little attention paid to the sources and diverse cultures that might have inspired him. Foregrounding the importance of interactions between Islamic and European astronomers and philosophers, Before Copernicus explores the multi-cultural, multi-religious, and multi-lingual context of learning on the eve of the Copernican revolution, determining the relationship between Copernicus and his predecessors. Essays by Christopher Celenza and Nancy Bisaha delve into the European cultural and intellectual contexts of the fifteenth century, revealing both the profound differences between “them” and “us,” and the nascent attitudes that would mark the turn to modernity. Michael Shank, F. Jamil Ragep, Sally Ragep, and Robert Morrison depict the vibrant and creative work of astronomers in the Christian, Islamic, and Jewish worlds. In other essays, Rivka Feldhay, Raz Chen-Morris, and Edith Sylla demonstrate the importance of shifting outlooks that were critical for the emergence of a new worldview. Highlighting the often-neglected intercultural exchange between Islam and early modern Europe, Before Copernicus reimagines the scientific revolution in a global context.