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Structure Electronique Et Proprietes Thermoelectriques Des Skutterudites
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Book Synopsis X-Ray and Neutron Reflectivity: Principles and Applications by : Jean Daillant
Download or read book X-Ray and Neutron Reflectivity: Principles and Applications written by Jean Daillant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reflection of and neutrons from surfaces has existed as an x-rays exp- imental for almost it is in the last technique fifty Nevertheless, only years. decade that these methods have become as of enormously popular probes This the surfaces and interfaces. to be due to of several appears convergence of intense different circumstances. These include the more n- availability be measured orders tron and sources that can over (so reflectivity x-ray many of and the much weaker surface diffuse can now also be magnitude scattering of thin films and studied in some the detail); growing importance multil- basic the realization of the ers in both and technology research; important which in the of surfaces and and role roughness plays properties interfaces; the of statistical models to characterize the of finally development topology its and its characterization from on roughness, dependence growth processes The of and to surface scattering experiments. ability x-rays neutro4s study four five orders of in scale of surfaces over to magnitude length regardless their and also their to ability probe environment, temperature, pressure, etc. , makes these the choice for buried interfaces often probes preferred obtaining information about the microstructure of often in statistical a global surfaces, the local This is manner to complementary imaging microscopy techniques, of such studies in the literature witnessed the veritable by explosion published the last few Thus these lectures will useful for over a resource years.
Book Synopsis Les nanomatériaux et leurs applications pour l'énergie électrique by : NOËL Didier
Download or read book Les nanomatériaux et leurs applications pour l'énergie électrique written by NOËL Didier and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les nanotechnologies apportent un fort potentiel d’innovation et de rupture dans de nombreux domaines. Leurs applications pour l’énergie en est un champ important, car la synthèse et la structuration des nanomatériaux y ouvrent des voies de progrès notables. Si divers ouvrages décrivent les innovations promises par les nanotechnologies sur des thématiques scientifiques générales ou spécialisées, très peu abordent le chemin qui va des nouvelles propriétés aux applications pour l’énergie électrique et ses usages. Cet ouvrage présente, sur des bases scientifiques solides, les apports des nanotechnologies et plus particulièrement des nanomatériaux aux enjeux de la production d’électricité et de ses usages. Après un panorama des effets physiques qui peuvent être exploités à ces échelles pour améliorer les propriétés des matériaux ou leur fonctionnalité, leur application à la production d’électricité, à son stockage, à ses usages ainsi qu’au traitement de questions environnementales est abordée. Elle conduit à explorer les domaines de l’électrochimie, du photovoltaïque, de la thermoélectricité, des propriétés mécaniques et thermiques des matériaux ou encore des membranes et des surfaces ultrahydrophobes. Chaque chapitre constitue une monographie exhaustive enrichie d’une abondante iconographie et d’une bibliographie très complète. Les meilleurs experts de chaque domaine ont été réunis, faisant de cet ouvrage une référence incontournable. Au confluent de plusieurs disciplines et en prise directe sur un vaste champ d’applications, ce livre s’adresse à un large public : ingénieurs et chercheurs, étudiants des écoles d’ingénieurs ou des universités aux niveaux licence et master.
Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka
Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.
Download or read book Nanotechnology 2013 written by NSTI and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-05-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NanoScience and Technology Institute (NSTI) nanotechnology conferences have built a tradition of being the most prestigious forum in the world for leading nano scientists, and Nanotech 2013 is no exception. Top nano scientists offer an up-to-date global perspective on the latest developments in nanotechnology. More than mere proceedings, these volumes cut across every scientific and engineering discipline to provide the most complete record of current accomplishments in nanotech. Volume 2 covers electronic devices, fabrication, MEMS, fluidics, and computation.
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Materials by : Jerome V. Moloney
Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.
