Structure Des Objets Et Raisonnements Dans Les Langages De Clauses Application A Loptimisation Semantique De Requetes

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STRUCTURE DES OBJETS ET RAISONNEMENTS DANS LES LANGAGES DE CLAUSES. APPLICATION A L'OPTIMISATION SEMANTIQUE DE REQUETES

Author : CHRISTOPHE.. RIGOTTI
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis STRUCTURE DES OBJETS ET RAISONNEMENTS DANS LES LANGAGES DE CLAUSES. APPLICATION A L'OPTIMISATION SEMANTIQUE DE REQUETES by : CHRISTOPHE.. RIGOTTI

Download or read book STRUCTURE DES OBJETS ET RAISONNEMENTS DANS LES LANGAGES DE CLAUSES. APPLICATION A L'OPTIMISATION SEMANTIQUE DE REQUETES written by CHRISTOPHE.. RIGOTTI and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL PORTE SUR L'ETUDE DE L'INTEGRATION DE LA STRUCTURE DES OBJETS DANS LES LANGAGES DE CLAUSES ET SON APPLICATION DANS LE DOMAINE DES BASES DE DONNEES. DANS LA PREMIERE PARTIE NOUS METTONS EN EVIDENCE TROIS FAMILLES DE LANGAGES, CORRESPONDANT A TROIS UTILISATIONS DIFFERENTES DE LA STRUCTURE DES OBJETS DANS LES RAISONNEMENTS SUR DES CLAUSES. NOUS MONTRONS, DANS LA SECONDE PARTIE, QUE DEUX DE CES FORMES DE RAISONNEMENT PEUVENT ETRE COMBINEES, PERMETTANT AINSI D'UTILISER SIMULTANEMENT LA STRUCTURE DES OBJETS COMME CONTRAINTE AU NIVEAU DES TERMES ET COMME INFORMATION CONNUE OU DEDUITE. NOUS CONSTRUISONS UN TEL OUTIL DE RAISONNEMENT POUR LEQUEL NOUS DONNONS UNE SEMANTIQUE DECLARATIVE ET UNE SEMANTIQUE OPERATIONNELLE EQUIVALENTE. DANS LA TROISIEME PARTIE, NOUS EMPLOYONS CES POSSIBILITES DE REPRESENTATION ET DE RAISONNEMENT POUR DECRIRE ET REFORMULER DES REQUETES DANS LES BASES DE DONNEES DEDUCTIVES ORIENTE-OBJET. DANS CE CONTEXTE, NOUS CONSTRUISONS UN CADRE ORIGINAL D'OPTIMISATION SEMANTIQUE DE REQUETES, DONT L'INTERET PRINCIPAL EST D'AUTORISER LA COMBINAISON DE DEUX SCHEMAS D'OPTIMISATION COMPLEMENTAIRES EXISTANTS

Structure des objets et raisonnements dans les langages de clauses. Application a l'optimisation semantique de requetes

Author : Christophe Rigotti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure des objets et raisonnements dans les langages de clauses. Application a l'optimisation semantique de requetes by : Christophe Rigotti

Download or read book Structure des objets et raisonnements dans les langages de clauses. Application a l'optimisation semantique de requetes written by Christophe Rigotti and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technique Et Science Informatiques

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technique Et Science Informatiques by :

Download or read book Technique Et Science Informatiques written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CIKM'13

Author : CIKM 13 Conference Committee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781450326964
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis CIKM'13 by : CIKM 13 Conference Committee

Download or read book CIKM'13 written by CIKM 13 Conference Committee and published by . This book was released on 2013-10-27 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CIKM'13: 22nd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management Oct 27, 2013-Nov 01, 2013 San Francisco, USA. You can view more information about this proceeding and all of ACM�s other published conference proceedings from the ACM Digital Library: http://www.acm.org/dl.

Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition

Author : Christopher Hart
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027206341
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition by : Christopher Hart

Download or read book Critical Discourse Studies in Context and Cognition written by Christopher Hart and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Discourse Studies (CDS) is an exciting research enterprise in which scholars are concerned with the discursive reproduction of power and inequality. However, researchers in CDS are increasingly recognising the need to investigate the cognitive dimensions of discourse and context if they want to fully account for any connection between language, legitimisation and social action. This book presents a collection of papers in CDS concerned with various ideological discourses. Analyses are firmly rooted in linguistics and cognition constitutes a major focus of attention. The chapters, which are written by prominent researchers in CDS, come from a broad range of theoretical perspectives spanning pragmatics, cognitive psychology and cognitive linguistics. The book is essential reading for anyone working at the cutting edge of CDS and especially for those wishing to explore the central place that cognition must surely hold in the relationship between discourse and society.

Algerian Sketches

Author : Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 0745646956
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Algerian Sketches by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book Algerian Sketches written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by Polity. This book was released on 2013-11-04 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the late 1950s, like tens of thousands of young men of his generation, Pierre Bourdieu, having recently passed the agrégation in philosophy, found himself immersed in the Algerian war. Motivated by an impulse that, as he himself says, ‘was civic rather than political’, nothing seemed more important to him than to understand the Algerian situation and provide the elements that would enable others to come to an informed judgement about it. In extremely tough conditions and along with a small group of students, Bourdieu undertook a series of studies across an Algeria that was tightly patrolled by the army, leading him to discover the shocking reality of the resettlement camps and to analyse the mechanisms of destruction of Algerian society of which they were emblematic. To achieve the objectives he had set himself, Bourdieu had to carry out a genuine intellectual conversion, acquiring an ethnographic understanding of Algerian society, learning sociological analysis at a breakneck pace and inventing new instruments - both theoretical and empirical - that would enable him to understand the relations of domination specific to colonialism. These new tools also enabled him to analyse the nature of the crisis that the war had both produced and manifested. This unique volume brings together the first texts written by Bourdieu in the midst of the Algerian conflict, as well as later writings and interviews in which he returns to the topic of Algeria and the decisive role it played in the development of his work.

Translation Studies in Africa

Author : Judith Inggs
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441167609
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation Studies in Africa by : Judith Inggs

Download or read book Translation Studies in Africa written by Judith Inggs and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2009-03-04 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Africa is a huge continent with multicultural nations, where translation and interpretation are everyday occurrences. Translation studies has flourished in Africa in the last decade, with countries often having several official languages. The primary objective of this volume is to bring together research articles on translation and interpreting studies in Africa, written mainly, but not exclusively, by researchers living and working in the region. The focus is on the translation of literature and the media, and on the uses of interpreting. It provides a clear idea of the state and direction of research, and highlights research that is not commonly disseminated in North Africa and Europe. This book is an essential text for students and researchers working in translation studies, African studies and in African linguistics.

The Social Structures of the Economy

Author : Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745681654
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Structures of the Economy by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book The Social Structures of the Economy written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-03-10 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much orthodox economic theory is based on assumptions which are treated as self-evident: supply and demand are regarded as independent entities, the individual is assumed to be a rational agent who knows his interests and how to make decisions corresponding to them, and so on. But one has only to examine an economic transaction closely, as Pierre Bourdieu does here for the buying and selling of houses, to see that these abstract assumptions cannot explain what happens in reality. As Bourdieu shows, the market is constructed by the state, which can decide, for example, whether to promote private housing or collective provision. And the individuals involved in the transaction are immersed in symbolic constructions which constitute, in a strong sense, the value of houses, neighbourhoods and towns. The abstract and illusory nature of the assumptions of orthodox economic theory has been criticised by some economists, but Bourdieu argues that we must go further. Supply, demand, the market and even the buyer and seller are products of a process of social construction, and so-called ‘economic' processes can be adequately described only by calling on sociological methods. Instead of seeing the two disciplines in antagonistic terms, it is time to recognize that sociology and economics are in fact part of a single discipline, the object of which is the analysis of social facts, of which economic transactions are in the end merely one aspect. This brilliant study by the most original sociologist of post-war France will be essential reading for students and scholars of sociology, economics, anthropology and related disciplines.

Ad Hominem Arguments

Author : Douglas Walton
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
ISBN 13 : 0817355618
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Ad Hominem Arguments by : Douglas Walton

Download or read book Ad Hominem Arguments written by Douglas Walton and published by University of Alabama Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A vital contribution to legal theory and media and civic discourse In the 1860s, northern newspapers attacked Abraham Lincoln's policies by attacking his character, using the terms "drunk," "baboon," "too slow," "foolish," and "dishonest." Steadily on the increase in political argumentation since then, the argumentum ad hominem, or personal attack argument, has now been carefully refined as an instrument of "oppo tactics" and "going negative" by the public relations experts who craft political campaigns at the national level. In this definitive treatment of one of the most important concepts in argumentation theory and informal logic, Douglas Walton presents a normative framework for identifying and evaluating ad hominem or personal attack arguments. Personal attack arguments have often proved to be so effective, in election campaigns, for example, that even while condemning them, politicians have not stopped using them. In the media, in the courtroom, and in everyday confrontation, ad hominem arguments are easy to put forward as accusations, are difficult to refute, and often have an extremely powerful effect on persuading an audience. Walton gives a clear method for analyzing and evaluating cases of ad hominem arguments found in everyday argumentation. His analysis classifies the ad hominem argument into five clearly defined subtypes—abusive (direct), circumstantial, bias, "poisoning the well," and tu quoque ("you're just as bad") arguments—and gives methods for evaluating each type. Each subtype is given a well-defined form as a recognizable type of argument. The numerous case studies show in concrete terms many practical aspects of how to use textual evidence to identify and analyze fallacies and to evaluate argumentation as fallacious or not in particular cases.

Sketch for a Self-analysis

Author : Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 0745635261
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch for a Self-analysis by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book Sketch for a Self-analysis written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by Polity. This book was released on 2007 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu produced one of the most imaginative and subtle bodies of social theory of the postwar era. When he died in 2002, he was considered to be the most influential sociologist in the world and a thinker on a par with Foucault and Levi-Strauss - a public intellectual as important to his generation as Sartre was to his. Sketch for a Self-Analysis is the ultimate outcome of Bourdieu's lifelong preoccupation with reflexivity. Vehemently not an autobiography, this unique book is instead an application of Bourdieu's theories to his own life and intellectual trajectory; along the way it offers compelling and intimate insights into the most important French intellectuals of the time - including Foucault, Sartre, Aron, Althusser, and de Beauvoir - as well as Bourdieu's own formative experiences at boarding school and his moral outrage at the colonial war in Algeria.

Modern Approaches to Terminological Theories and Applications

Author : Heribert Picht
Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783039111565
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Approaches to Terminological Theories and Applications by : Heribert Picht

Download or read book Modern Approaches to Terminological Theories and Applications written by Heribert Picht and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2006 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises contributions originally presented at the 15th European Symposium on Languages for Special Purposes held at the University of Bergamo on 29 August - 2 September 2005. The volume is divided into four parts: Approaches to Terminological Theories; Terms in Discourse; Knowledge Elicitation, Ordering and Management; Term extraction and terminographical work. The research presented in the various contributions to this volume clearly indicates that terminology as an inter- and transdisciplinary field of knowledge is firmly developing its theoretical foundations and practical applications in accordance with and within the framework of its overall goal: to ensure and to augment the quality of communication with professional content.

Languages for Special Purposes

Author : John Humbley
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110228017
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Languages for Special Purposes by : John Humbley

Download or read book Languages for Special Purposes written by John Humbley and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook gives an overview of language for special purposes (LSP) in scientific, professional and other contexts, with particular focus on teaching and training. It provides insights into research paradigms, theories and methods while also highlighting the practical use of LSPs in concrete discourse situations. The volume is transdisciplinary oriented with a firm basis in the language sciences, including terminology, knowledge transfer, multilingual and cross-cultural exchange.

Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization

Author : Julien Tierny
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319715070
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization by : Julien Tierny

Download or read book Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization written by Julien Tierny and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining theoretical and practical aspects of topology, this book provides a comprehensive and self-contained introduction to topological methods for the analysis and visualization of scientific data. Theoretical concepts are presented in a painstaking but intuitive manner, with numerous high-quality color illustrations. Key algorithms for the computation and simplification of topological data representations are described in detail, and their application is carefully demonstrated in a chapter dedicated to concrete use cases. With its fine balance between theory and practice, "Topological Data Analysis for Scientific Visualization" constitutes an appealing introduction to the increasingly important topic of topological data analysis for lecturers, students and researchers.

Critical Cultural Awareness

Author : Yumiko Furumura
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443867667
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Cultural Awareness by : Yumiko Furumura

Download or read book Critical Cultural Awareness written by Yumiko Furumura and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a rapidly globalizing world, one of the most challenging barriers to be overcome is the stereotype. This book aims to promote understanding of the nature of stereotypes, and to suggest ways in which teachers can manage them by developing critical cultural awareness as an intrinsic part of the intercultural communicative competence of their students. Part 1 of the book explores ways of defining, eliciting and illustrating stereotypes from theoretical standpoints. Part 2 showcases ways of addressing stereotypes through intercultural (language) education to provide teachers with a firm platform for the practical application of their knowledge and skills when attempting to manage stereotypes in the classroom.

Special Language

Author : Christer Laurén
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
ISBN 13 : 9781853590337
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Language by : Christer Laurén

Download or read book Special Language written by Christer Laurén and published by Multilingual Matters. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the most advanced human thinking is expressed by special language there are exciting possibilities for research in which philosophical, semantic, semiotic, text-linguistic and pragmatic approaches are utilized.

Greek Painted Pottery

Author : Robert Manuel Cook
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Greek Painted Pottery by : Robert Manuel Cook

Download or read book Greek Painted Pottery written by Robert Manuel Cook and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems

Author : Robert Trappl
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215485
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems by : Robert Trappl

Download or read book A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems written by Robert Trappl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will help researchers and engineers in the design of ethical systems for robots, addressing the philosophical questions that arise and exploring modern applications such as assistive robots and self-driving cars. The contributing authors are among the leading academic and industrial researchers on this topic and the book will be of value to researchers, graduate students and practitioners engaged with robot design, artificial intelligence and ethics.