Structure And Function In Agroecosystem Design And Management

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Structure and Function in Agroecosystem Design and Management

Author : Masae Shiyomi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420041460
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function in Agroecosystem Design and Management by : Masae Shiyomi

Download or read book Structure and Function in Agroecosystem Design and Management written by Masae Shiyomi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-02-21 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure and Function in Agroecosystem Design and Management presents an advanced discussion of the need to design agricultural systems that 1) increase reliance on biological interactions in agroecosystems as a means of decreasing dependence on the use of large quantities of agrochemicals and the consumption of fossil fuel energy and 2) continue to produce optimal crop yields. Written by international experts, this book discusses biological interactions, matter circulation, and disturbance operating within the agroecosystems in question. The book covers matter cycling and focuses on reducing practices that require the consumption of large quantities of agrochemicals and fossil fuels. The editors then explore the effects of environmental changes and how they will change the management of the next generation of agroecosystems. Is it possible to replace current technologies based on fossil energy with proper interactions operating between crops, livestock, and other organisms to enhance production? If the answer is yes, then modern agriculture can be transformed into an integrated system in which the use of complex biotic interactions is the key technology. Structure and Function in Agroecosystem Design and Management focuses on how can work when designed according to sound ecological practices, and provides the foundation to manage them in an ecologically efficient manner.

21st Century Homestead: Sustainable Agriculture I

Author : Marlon Henkel
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1312939532
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Homestead: Sustainable Agriculture I by : Marlon Henkel

Download or read book 21st Century Homestead: Sustainable Agriculture I written by Marlon Henkel and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Change and Agroforestry Systems

Author : Abhishek Raj
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000008762
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Agroforestry Systems by : Abhishek Raj

Download or read book Climate Change and Agroforestry Systems written by Abhishek Raj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume addresses the burning issues of the impact of climate change, the alteration of environmental quality, and subsequent mitigation and adaptation strategies through various agroecosystem practices, primarily in agroforestry. The book discusses in depth the impact of climate change on forests and other agroecosystems. It presents new research on mitigation strategies, looking at carbon sequestration in agricultural soils, environmental greening, natural resource management, and livelihood security. It provides a thorough analysis of the potential of various modern, improved, and scientific farming practices, such as climate-smart agriculture and agroforestry systems for climate change mitigation and adaptation. The book also examines the invasion of major fungal diseases in forests and agricultural crops due to climatic fluctuations and goes on to look at water and waste management practices.

A Systems Approach to Agroecology

Author : Pablo Tittonell
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031429397
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systems Approach to Agroecology by : Pablo Tittonell

Download or read book A Systems Approach to Agroecology written by Pablo Tittonell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-14 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As agroecology gains momentum in the international research-for-development arena, there is an urgent need for methods and tools to support the codesign and evaluation of agroecological systems and their transitions. The social and ecological complexity of agroecosystems, their dynamics, uncertainties and sustainability, calls for a holistic, systemic approach to agroecology. As such, several questions arise for example: how do we deal with heterogeneity, landscapes, biodiversity or learning processes in agroecosystems analysis? How do we categorise diversity or analyse trade-offs in social-ecological interactions? How do we conceptualise, codesign and monitor agroecological transitions? This book sets out to answer these questions by building on the valuable ‘classics’ in agroecology. The book presents a systems perspective that underpins a combination of methodologies, ranging from participatory tools and field observations to mathematical simulation modelling. Researchers, advanced students and transdisciplinary practitioners will find in this book insights and methods to design research and (co-) innovation processes to foster agroecological transitions.

Energy in Agroecosystems

Author : Casado
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351848461
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy in Agroecosystems by : Casado

Download or read book Energy in Agroecosystems written by Casado and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy in Agroecosystems: A Tool for Assessing Sustainability is the first book on energy analysis that is up-to-date and specifically dedicated to agriculture. It is written from an agroecological perspective and goes beyond the conventional analysis of the efficient use of energy. The book provide a methodological guide to assess energy efficiency and sustainability from an eco-energetic point of view. Case studies from both Europe and America, which are representative of today’s most used scales of analysis (crop, farm, local or national) and the different farm management practices (traditional, industrialized, and contemporary organic), apply this methodology This book will be of primary interest to researchers, practitioners, and students working in the areas of agroecology, sustainable agriculture, environmental science, energy analysis, natural resources management, rural development and international development.

21st Century Homestead: Organic Farming

Author : Lamont Fedigan
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 131293753X
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Homestead: Organic Farming by : Lamont Fedigan

Download or read book 21st Century Homestead: Organic Farming written by Lamont Fedigan and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-02-21 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 21st Century Homestead: Organic Farming contains everything you need to stay up to date on organic farming.

Agroecology

Author : V. Ernesto Mendez
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482241773
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Agroecology by : V. Ernesto Mendez

Download or read book Agroecology written by V. Ernesto Mendez and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-11-18 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agroecology: A Transdisciplinary, Participatory and Action-oriented Approach is the first book to focus on agroecology as a transdisciplinary, participatory, and action-oriented process. Using a combined theoretical and practical approach, this collection of work from pioneers in the subject along with the latest generation of acknowledged leaders

Microbial Ecology in Sustainable Agroecosystems

Author : Tanya E. Cheeke
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439852960
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Ecology in Sustainable Agroecosystems by : Tanya E. Cheeke

Download or read book Microbial Ecology in Sustainable Agroecosystems written by Tanya E. Cheeke and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-07-17 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While soil ecologists continue to be on the forefront of research on biodiversity and ecosystem function, there are few interdisciplinary studies that incorporate ecological knowledge into sustainable land management practices. Conventional, high fossil-fuel input-based agricultural systems can reduce soil biodiversity, alter soil community structure and nutrient cycling, and lead to greater dependence on energy-intensive practices. Microbial Ecology in Sustainable Agroecosystems brings together soil ecologists, microbial ecologists, and agroecologists working globally to demonstrate how research in soil ecology can contribute to the long-term sustainability of agricultural systems. The book identifies five key areas of research that can be combined to support and direct sustainable land management practices: agriculture, biodiversity, ecosystem services, integrated soil ecology research, and policy. Topics include: A broad range of soil microbial processes in terms of the importance of microbial heterogeneity Inputs by soil microorganisms into wheat-farming systems The importance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in making nutrients more available to crops The benefits and environmental problems associated with the use of crops genetically modified with Bacillus thuringiensis The incorporation of soil ecological or microbial ecological theory into agricultural practice to improve agricultural productivity and sustainability Challenges in sustainable agricultural research and the need for coalescing new avenues of research in agriculture and soil ecology The contributors range from long-time ecological researchers to graduate students and early career scientists, representing a wide spectrum of experience, ages, diversity, and research interests in this area. They cover the diversity and complexity of microbial activity and interactions in soil systems and the many ways in which microorganisms may be manipulated and managed to improve the functions of crop rhizospheres and thereby maximize crop yields and overall productivity. These recommendations can be used to direct and influence agricultural and environmental policy and guide future research in sustainable agricultural systems management.

21st Century Homestead: Agroecology

Author : Rob Koogler
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1312937564
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Homestead: Agroecology by : Rob Koogler

Download or read book 21st Century Homestead: Agroecology written by Rob Koogler and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-02-21 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 21st Century Homestead: Agroecology contains everything you need to stay up to date on organic agroecology.

Ecologically Based Pest Management

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030917578X
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecologically Based Pest Management by : National Research Council

Download or read book Ecologically Based Pest Management written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-03-21 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widespread use of broad-spectrum chemical pesticides has revolutionized pest management. But there is growing concern about environmental contamination and human health risksâ€"and continuing frustration over the ability of pests to develop resistance to pesticides. In Ecologically Based Pest Management, an expert committee advocates the sweeping adoption of ecologically based pest management (EBPM) that promotes both agricultural productivity and a balanced ecosystem. This volume offers a vision and strategies for creating a solid, comprehensive knowledge base to support a pest management system that incorporates ecosystem processes supplemented by a continuum of inputsâ€"biological organisms, products, cultivars, and cultural controls. The result will be safe, profitable, and durable pest management strategies. The book evaluates the feasibility of EBPM and examines how best to move beyond optimal examples into the mainstream of agriculture. The committee stresses the need for information, identifies research priorities in the biological as well as socioeconomic realm, and suggests institutional structures for a multidisciplinary research effort. Ecologically Based Pest Management addresses risk assessment, risk management, and public oversight of EBPM. The volume also overviews the history of pest managementâ€"from the use of sulfur compounds in 1000 B.C. to the emergence of transgenic technology. Ecologically Based Pest Management will be vitally important to the agrichemical industry; policymakers, regulators, and scientists in agriculture and forestry; biologists, researchers, and environmental advocates; and interested growers.

Agroecology, Ecosystems, and Sustainability

Author : Noureddine Benkeblia
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482233010
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Agroecology, Ecosystems, and Sustainability by : Noureddine Benkeblia

Download or read book Agroecology, Ecosystems, and Sustainability written by Noureddine Benkeblia and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-20 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We hear a lot about how agriculture affects climate change and other environmental issues, but we hear little about how these issues affect agriculture. When we look at both sides of the issues, we can develop better solutions for sustainable agriculture without adversely affecting the environment. Agroecology, Ecosystems, and Sustainability explores a modern vision of ecology and agricultural systems, so that crop production can be sustainably developed without further environmental degradation. With contributions from experts from more than 20 countries, the book describes how to make the transition to modern agroecology to help the environment. It examines the global availability of natural resources and how agroecology could allow the world population to reach the goal of global sustainable ecological, agricultural, and food production systems. The book discusses important principles that regulate agroecological systems, including crop production, soil management, and environment preservation. Making the link between theory and practices, the book includes examples of agroecology such as an interdisciplinary framework for the management of integrated production and conservation landscapes and the use of mechanized rain-fed farming and its ecological impact on drylands. An examination of how ecology and agriculture can be allied to ensure food production and security without threatening our environment, the text shows you how natural resources can be used in a manner to create a "symbiosis" to preserve ecological systems and develop agriculture.

Political Agroecology

Author : Manuel González de Molina
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429768141
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Agroecology by : Manuel González de Molina

Download or read book Political Agroecology written by Manuel González de Molina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-30 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political Agroecology is the first book to offer a systematic and articulated reflection on Political Agroecology from the Agroecological perspective. It defines the disciplinary field responsible for designing and producing actions, institutions and regulations aimed at achieving agrarian sustainability. In short, it aims to build a political theory that makes the scaling-up of agroecological experiences possible, turning them into the foundation of a new and alternative food regime. The book proposes theoretical, practical and epistemological foundations of a new theoretical and practical field of work for agroecologists: Political Agroecology. It establishes a framework for a common agroecological strategy, covering the different levels of collective action and the different instruments with which it can be developed. This will be essential reading for agroecologists, environmentalists, farming and food communities, and an ideal textbook for advanced agroecology courses in universities. Key features: Offers a unique state of the art on this fundamental new topic: Political Agroecology Presents a complete introduction to the political and institutional aspects of Agroecology, covering the whole food system Offers an important tool for searching agrarian sustainability Provides a broad epistemological, theoretical and methodological focus, exploring the connection between the different levels and scales involved in agroecological theory and practice

Tropical Agroecosystems

Author : John H. Vandermeer
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420039881
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropical Agroecosystems by : John H. Vandermeer

Download or read book Tropical Agroecosystems written by John H. Vandermeer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-12-03 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tropical areas present ecological, cultural and political problems that demand analysis that is distinct from general ecological analysis. The tropical environment is special in many ways, from the lack of a biological down season (winter), to generally poor soil conditions, to a reliance on traditional methods of agriculture in an undeveloped soci

Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate

Author : Paul C.D. Newton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420003828
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate by : Paul C.D. Newton

Download or read book Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate written by Paul C.D. Newton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-09-01 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate considers the consequences of changes in the atmosphere and climate on the integrity, stability, and productivity of agroecosystems. The book adopts a novel approach by bringing together theoretical contributions from ecologists and the applied interpretations of agriculturalists. Drawing these two approa

Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems

Author : Thomas Gitau
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420072785
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems by : Thomas Gitau

Download or read book Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems written by Thomas Gitau and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-06-10 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the implementation of participatory, multistakeholder, and transdisciplinary ecosystem health research, Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems combines the latest theories in complexity and management with practical tools and approaches for sustainable rural development research. Although the text focuses on smallholder farming communities in the central highlands of Kenya, the material discussed can be—and has been—effectively applied to agroecosystems in many other parts of the world. After showing how the agroecosystem health framework was successfully adapted in a smallholder-dominated agroecosystem, the book integrates participatory methods, systems analyses, pulse process models, and soft systems methods in an open-ended, adaptive R&D process. It then looks at how to use correspondence analysis to refine a research-based suite of indicators and analyze data obtained using indicators. Incorporating the authors’ pioneering work in the ecosystem health field, this book demonstrates the potential of the agroecosystem health paradigm as a framework in the decision-making processes of agricultural communities in a tropical highlands area.

Biodiversity in Agroecosystems

Author : Wanda W. Collins
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049244
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity in Agroecosystems by : Wanda W. Collins

Download or read book Biodiversity in Agroecosystems written by Wanda W. Collins and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-08-14 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: between the diversity of plant and animal species and host/dependent agricultural systems. Biodiversity in Agroecosystems shows how biodiversity can be thought of not only as the rich make-up of a great number of related and competing species within an ecologically defined community, but also as the robust behavior and resilience of those species over time and as the endurance of their eco-community. This book brings to the fore new research on biodiversity in agricultural ecosystems at both micro and macro levels, heretofore available only in journals and proceedings papers.

Landscape Agroecology

Author : Paul Wojtkowski
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560222538
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Landscape Agroecology by : Paul Wojtkowski

Download or read book Landscape Agroecology written by Paul Wojtkowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-12 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how the principles and practices of landscape agroecology can help to overcome drought, flooding, poor soil, damaging winds, plant diseases, plant-eating insects, and more! Examining the concepts, conventions, and components that underlie the ecology of human-managed landscapes, this is the first book to address landscape agroecology. Incorporating ideas from agroecology, forestry, agronomy, agroforestry, landscape ecology, and environmental science, Landscape Agroecology is a comprehensive look at a cutting-edge topic. From the author: “Farm or forestry landscapes can be designed to address any number of objectives. Commonly, the focus is entirely on production with few, if any, secondary goals. These landscapes typically achieve their purpose but are not entirely in harmony with nature. Landscape agroecology offers the same potential for productivity, but also focuses on sustainability and environmental friendliness as strong secondary objectives.” While the idea of formulating landscapes for specific purposes is comparatively new, countless examples exist where landscape modifications have been made to inhospitable areas in order to overcome the natural obstacles that hamper crop growth. This book illuminates the principles behind these triumphs, bringing this local knowledge into the mainstream. Landscape Agroecology will familiarize you with the concepts and terminology needed to understand this exciting new field: complementarity—usually defined in terms of plant-plant growth—expanded to include the rural countryside desirable agroecosystems properties—what an agroecosystem needs in order to overcome landscape stresses such as drought, flooding, insect infestation, etc. agrotechnologies—the classification of agroecosystems based on visual characteristics and the land-use problems addressed cultural agroecology—what we can learn from the superior land-use techniques of various societies and cultures, and how these ideas can be brought into the mainstream cultural motif—culturally related land-use patterns that are openly manifested in the landscape Essential for university/college libraries and for research stations as well as professors and students of agroecology, this book will be referred to again and again. In addition to basic agroecological concepts, chapters in this essential book address the management of wind, water, and pests; biodiversity; physical and temporal patterns; principal, auxiliary, and temporal agrotechnologies, and much more. For professors and students in environmental science, this book offers many previously un-dicussed alternatives for resolving the earth's environmental dilemmas. Photographs, tables, figures, and illustrations help make important points easy to access and understand.