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Author : Luke D. Moland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Structural Change in the Japanese Distribution System, 1985-1994 written by Luke D. Moland and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M. Inui
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (246 download)
Download or read book Structural Change in the Japanese Distribution System written by M. Inui and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Takeshi Kikuchi
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560247029
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (47 download)
Download or read book Japanese Distribution Channels written by Takeshi Kikuchi and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Japanese Distribution Channels, readers have the work of Japanese marketing scholars who present in-depth and intimate knowledge of distribution in Japan. These scholars have not only closely studied these systems for many years and in numerous cases worked in them, but have also, as consumers, relied on these channels to meet their needs. This combination of scholarship and experience is an ideal synergy that is unmatched in the existing literature on Japanese distribution channels. It stands in stark contrast to other books on Japanese distribution where foreign researchers spend a few weeks or months visiting Japan and then become "instant experts" on Japanese distribution by writing about what they have seen. Although there are many misconceptions about Japanese distribution channels, this first and only guidebook in English on the subject clarifies many of these misconceptions. The authoritative contributors reveal a great depth of insight on many aspects of distribution systems in Japan, including: structure of Japanese distribution channels nature of Japanese markets public policy toward distribution changes in distribution structure environmental effects on distribution intrachannel relationships in Japan business practices in Japan effects on distribution channels from Toys "R" Us trends and problems in Japanese distribution Those who seek an understanding of Japanese distribution channels--international business executives from top to middle management, marketing managers, export managers, government officials, consultants, academics and students--benefit from reading this penetrating analysis. The depth of expertise and insight provided by Japanese research scholars who have studied, worked in, and relied on Japanese distribution channels throughout their lifetimes cannot be found in any other source. Business executives, academics, consultants, government officials, and any serious students of Japanese distribution channels can significantly enhance their knowledge from reading this authoritative book.
Author : Mr.Tamim Bayoumi
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557756961
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (569 download)
Download or read book Structural Change in Japan written by Mr.Tamim Bayoumi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-06-09 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, by Bijan B. Aghevli, Tamim Bayoumi, and Guy Meredith, is based on a seminar on structural change in Japan held in early 1997 and chaired by the IMF's First Deputy Managing Director, Stanley Fischer. Discussion of teh day-to-day management of the standard levers of fiscal and monetary policy is interlinked with consideration for the more deep-seated structural issues. By shifting and destabilizing the underlying economic relationships and creating uncertainty, structural change complicates the task of policy analysis. This volume describes how the IMF is responding to these challenges and how outside experts assess this effect.
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Phase I, Japan's Distribution System and Options for Improving U.S. Access written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)
Download or read book Japan's Distribution System and Options for Improving U.S. Access written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Tatsuya Yamamoto
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Direction of Japanese Distribution System Reforms written by Tatsuya Yamamoto and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Magnus Blomstrom
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226060233
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)
Download or read book Structural Impediments to Growth in Japan written by Magnus Blomstrom and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Japan's decade-long economic stagnation continues, there has been much analysis of the immediate macroeconomic problems that confront the Japanese economy. This book looks past the short-run challenges to the future of Japan and highlights the intermediate and longer-term issues that country faces. In this, the first book-length academic treatment of this important issue, a team of notable contributors present nine papers, offering a comprehensive assessment of those economic difficulties and addressing a range of specific issues, from financial restructuring and the impact of the aging Japanese population to corporate behavior, public lending, employment practices, and innovative capacity. In each paper, contributors clearly identify and outline problems and concerns, carefully pose provocative questions, and in many instances present concrete suggestions for improvement. The resulting volume is a timely and important examination of critical issues for Japan's stalling economy, packed with both telling data and expert analysis and offering valuable perspectives on Japan's current obstacles.
Author : Michael R. Czinkota
Publisher : Cengage Learning EMEA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Japanese Distribution Strategy written by Michael R. Czinkota and published by Cengage Learning EMEA. This book was released on 2000 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlighting the complexity of the Japanese distribution system from a variety of perspectives (Japan, the United States and Europe), this text emphasises the business, policy, and research aspects.
Author : Michael R. Czinkota
Publisher : Irwin Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book The Japanese Distribution System written by Michael R. Czinkota and published by Irwin Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1993 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A roadmap of how the Japanese distribution system works and how to successfully market products in Japan.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book USITC Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Y?jir? Hayami
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821340264
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Toward the Rural-based Development of Commerce and Industry written by Y?jir? Hayami and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A traditional paradigm in development economics assumes that the process of modern economic growth is associated with a major shift in labor from rural hinterlands to urban industrial centers. However, the logic of economic development does not dictate that industrialization and urbanization are intertwined and inseparable, as assumed in the traditional paradigm. The studies reported in this volume examine whether an alternative route of economic development might exist in which the modern production base also moves into the rural sector instead of the rural labor force alone moving into the urban sector. Part I focuses on historical experiences in Japan such as technical and institutional innovations in rice marketing, and the formation of Toyota's relationship with suppliers. Part II reports on current developments in East Asia including the rural garment and weaving industries in Northern Thailand, and rural entrepreneurship and industrial development in Korea.
Author : Sayuri Shirai
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book An Overview of the Japanese Distribution System written by Sayuri Shirai and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-03 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper surveys the recent literature on the Japanese distribution system to consider two propositions: first, that the system is inefficient, and second that prices of imported products tend to be higher in Japan than in other markets. Most of the literature demonstrates that the system is efficient. However, the efficiency has not necessarily resulted in high social welfare as consumers have had limited access to various product lines or paid high prices for some products. This paper examines the distribution system in the automobile industry to promote understanding about the impacts of the system on price differentials.
Author : Md. Arifur Rahman
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811928975
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)
Download or read book Japanese Retail Industry After the Bubble Economy written by Md. Arifur Rahman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-07 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the major institutional changes in the development of the Japanese retail industry after the bubble economy. The Japanese retail structure has been transformed from an abundance of small retail stores to chain stores by notable institutional changes with continuous variations in the post-1990s. It provides an insight into the impact of retail density on the household economy in the stagnant economy of Japan. The issues highlighted in this book include the background of the advent of 100-yen retail stores and strategic approach of the stores during the stagnant economy, a comparative analysis of Japanese 100-yen shops and dollar stores in United States, employment compliance of 100-yen shops and dollar stores in developing countries, factors that contributed to change the Japanese distribution channels after the 1990s, and determinants of retail density in Japan. The stagnant economy in the post-bubble period, along with changes in the large-scale retail store law, led consumers to shift from the most popular department stores to supermarkets and the cheapest retail alternatives. With its recent data and theories, this research work will be of interest to business and economics students and researchers in Japanese retailing and relevant areas.
Author : Franz Schober
Publisher : Duncker & Humblot
ISBN 13 : 9783428499359
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (993 download)
Download or read book Restructuring the Economy of the 21st Century in Japan and Germany written by Franz Schober and published by Duncker & Humblot. This book was released on 2015 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the revised and updated versions of twelve papers which were presented at the 17th joint seminar of the faculties of economics of the Universities of Nagoya and Freiburg. The seminar took place in 1997 in Nagoya and marked the 25th anniversary of the cooperation between both faculties. The subjects of the book concentrate on long-term economic and business issues common to Japan and Germany on the turn of our century.Firstly, both countries experience continuing and interrelated problems in the labor market, budget deficits, demographic changes and the future of the social security system. Secondly, globalization, technical progress and shift of social values lead to structural changes of the economy and its institutions, particularly to deregulations and network economies. As a consequence, new ways of cooperation between firms, customers and suppliers will be established. Thirdly, the network economy changes also the inner structure and management of the companies in both countries including new organizational patterns such as the holding company or the virtual enterprise, the tight cooperation of small and medium-sized companies, human resource management and compensation.Although the broad issues in both countries - as in other mature economies - are essentially the same, the details under the surface are different and therefore ask for different solutions. The identification of these similarities and differences by theoretical and empirical methods constituted a key objective of the seminar, as well as of previous seminars.
Author : Sung-Jo Park
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3831143234
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (311 download)
Download or read book Strategies Towards Globalization written by Sung-Jo Park and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2002 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings held Dec., 6-7, 1999 in Berlin and organized by the East Asia Institute, Free University Berlin and the Institute of Social Science, University of Tokyo.
Author : Hiromitsu Ishi
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191590118
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)
Download or read book Making Fiscal Policy in Japan written by Hiromitsu Ishi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2000-12-07 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Making Fiscal Policy in Japan is written for those who want to understand the role and performance of fiscal policy as an integral component of macroeconomic policy, and the attendant effects on economic growth. The case explored here is post-Second World War Japan, but the approach is one of international comparison. Ishi traces and analyses the central features of postwar Japanese fiscal policy and considers the institutional framework and policy objectives which shaped the budget process. The first part of the book provides a detailed overview of the topic, with detailed institutional and empirical information. In particular, the role that government played in Japan's postwar economic growth is explored in depth, with specific focus on the four sub-periods of occupation, rapid economic growth, internationalization, and the bubble economy. Part II explains the basic framework of budgets, the budgetary process in Japan, and fundamental strategies of fiscal authority. It looks in depth at the unique aspects of the balanced budget policy for 1953-65 and then at how financial resources for budgeting were automatically generated in a growing economy. The final part analyses specific policy issues in the public sector, among them human resource development, the ageing population and the social security system, tax incentives for export promotion, the Fiscal Investment and Loan Programme, and intergovernmental grant policy. Ishi argues that the Japanese government has been generally passive in guiding the state's economic activities, using fiscal policy to support the private economy rather than directly to influence the economy through deliberate expenditure and tax policies. The approach has been one of enhancing the market rather than of government intervention.
