Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steel

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steel by : Lennon Stephen John

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steel written by Lennon Stephen John and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Material and Processing on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Prestressing Steel - Case Studies

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Publisher : fib Fédération internationale du béton
ISBN 13 : 9782883940666
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Material and Processing on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Prestressing Steel - Case Studies by : fib Fédération internationale du béton

Download or read book Influence of Material and Processing on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Prestressing Steel - Case Studies written by fib Fédération internationale du béton and published by fib Fédération internationale du béton. This book was released on 2003 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is a review of selected failures in concrete structures in which prestressing steels break in a brittle way due to stress corrosion cracking. Most cases are from the German experience over a period of about 30 years. Analysis of these failures shows that they are often due to an accumulation of causes such as poor design, errors during construction, careless detailing and, in some cases, use of unsuitable materials. This report will have achieved its purpose if it serves to avoid these past errors and encourages the development of new ways to protect, test and regulate prestressing steels. The report is complemented with comments on the properties and corrosion behaviour of different types of prestressing steels. The goal of the study is to provide objective arguments for the discussion of failures that have occurred due to corrosion induced failure of prestressing steel. In such a way the general regulation given in DIN with respect to reinforcement for robustness may eventually be proven inappropriate. The general building authority approval for prestressed hollow filler block floors already supports such an idea. It is well known that the hollow block floor industry works without any reinforcing steel. The regulations in the standards should not limit in particular the use of these types of prestressing steel (cold-formed wires, strands) which have proven not associated with any substantial failures cases reported in the last 35 years. The report reviews the historical development with respect to corrosion induced failure of prestressing steel. Concerning the circumstances of the failure examples, this review partly reflects a specific problem in Germany. Also reviewed are other known interregional examples of failure which are incorrectly attributed to the prestressed construction method. All cases considered are discussed and the failure reasons thoroughly evaluated, also with reference to the results of most recent research. Another question addressed is whether one should be concerned over corrosion induced retarded failure even when using new generation prestressing steel with correct corrosion protection. Finally a contribution to the following very important question is presented: Do the future prestressed structures possess enough safety against structural failure if they are constructed without reinforcement for robustness but otherwise comply completely with the design standards? To aid a better understanding of this short report on typical failure cases and their origins, the main conditions are set out for corrosion-induced failure of prestressing steel in technical applications. The properties of different types of prestressing steel and their application limits are given in a special section dealing with the influence of building materials on damage development. This report will be of interest to all involved in the construction process. Fundamental scientific discussion has been avoided by reference to well accredited detailed information in the technical literature.

SSC of Low Alloy Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis SSC of Low Alloy Steels by : Russell Mark Rieck

Download or read book SSC of Low Alloy Steels written by Russell Mark Rieck and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress-corrosion Cracking of Steels in Ammonia with Consideration Given to OTEC Design

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking of Steels in Ammonia with Consideration Given to OTEC Design by :

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking of Steels in Ammonia with Consideration Given to OTEC Design written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon steel, alloy steel, and high-strength, quenched and tempered steel, when under applied or residual stress and especially when cold formed and/or welded without subsequent thermal stress relief, are subject to failure by stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) in air-contaminated dry ammonia. Water as well as hydrazine when present in small amounts have been shown to be effective inhibitors in an all steel system. Galvanic corrosion between dissimilar metals and/or accelerated failure by SCC of stressed steel as a result of galvanic coupling may be of concern. Where water has proven effective as an inhibitor of SCC in an all steel system, it may not be adequate in a mixed metal system. With aluminum tubes, the tube sheet will either have to be solid aluminum, aluminum clad steel or some nonconductive coating will be necessary to effectively remove the cathodic alloy from the galvanic circuit. Research is required to determine the severity of the coupling effect between dissimilar alloys in ammonia under OTEC conditions; especially the possibility of accelerated SCC failures of stressed steel where the presence of an inhibitor in the ammonia may not be sufficient to override the galvanic coupling effect.

Stress-corrosion Cracking in High Strength Steels and in Titanium and Aluminum Alloys

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking in High Strength Steels and in Titanium and Aluminum Alloys by : Benjamin Floyd Brown

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking in High Strength Steels and in Titanium and Aluminum Alloys written by Benjamin Floyd Brown and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress-corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen-stress Cracking of High-strength Steel

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen-stress Cracking of High-strength Steel by : Ellis E. Fletcher

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen-stress Cracking of High-strength Steel written by Ellis E. Fletcher and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-strength steels are susceptible to delayed cracking under suitable conditions. Frequently such a brittle failure occurs at a stress that is only a fraction of the nominal yield strength. Considerable controversy exists over whether such failures result from two separate and distinct phenomena or whether there is but one mechanism called by two different names. Stress-corrosion cracking is the process in which a crack propagates, at least partially, by the stress induced corrosion of a susceptible metal at the advancing tip of the stress-corrosion crack. There is considerable evidence that this cracking results from the electrtrochemical corrosion of a metal subjected to tensile stresses, either residual or externally applied. Hydrogen-stress cracking is cracking which occurs as the result of hydrogen in the metal lattice in combination with tensile stresses. Hydrogen-stress cracking cannot occur if hydrogen is prevented from entering the steel, or if hydrogen that has entered during processing or service is removed before permanent damage has occurred. It is generally agreed that corrosion plays no part in the actual fracture mechanism. This report was prepared to point out wherein the two fracture mechanisms under consideration are similar and wherein they differ. From the evidence available today, the present authors have concluded that there are two distinct mechansims of delayed failure. (Author).

Resistance of High Strength Structural Steel to Environmental Stress Corrosion Cracking

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Resistance of High Strength Structural Steel to Environmental Stress Corrosion Cracking by : HE. Townsend

Download or read book Resistance of High Strength Structural Steel to Environmental Stress Corrosion Cracking written by HE. Townsend and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High strength structural steel, ASTM A 514/517, Type J, was evaluated for susceptibility to environmental stress corrosion cracking. Precracked cantilever beam specimens, prepared from 1-in. plate and loaded up to 90 percent of the air determined critical stress intensity, withstood 1000 h exposure to 3.5 w/o NaCl without failure. At loads greater than 90 percent of the load required to cause failure in air, fracture occurs without evidence of stress corrosion cracking. Additional specimens prepared from butt-welded plate and subjected to sustained loads beyond yielding in 4 point bending were alternately immersed in 3.5 w/o NaCl solution and dried in air for 10 000 h without cracking. These results indicate virtual immunity to environmental stress corrosion cracking for both base plate and weldments of this quenched and tempered steel.

Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Metals-A State of the Art

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Metals-A State of the Art by : H. Lee Craig

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Metals-A State of the Art written by H. Lee Craig and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1972 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress-corrosion Cracking of High-strength Stainless Steels in Atmospheric Environments

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking of High-strength Stainless Steels in Atmospheric Environments by : C. J. Slunder

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking of High-strength Stainless Steels in Atmospheric Environments written by C. J. Slunder and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress-corrosion Cracking Characterization of High-strength Steels--base Metals and Weldments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking Characterization of High-strength Steels--base Metals and Weldments by : Charles Tatsumi Fujii

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking Characterization of High-strength Steels--base Metals and Weldments written by Charles Tatsumi Fujii and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the results of studies on the effects of compositional, metallurigical, and microstructural factors on the SCC behavior of high-strength steels and weldments. The primary materials were quench-and-tempered steels or weldments in the HY-130 and HY-180 systems with complex martensitic microstructures. The cantilever beam method was used to establish the materials' SCC characteristics. These characteristics, complemented by fractographic and metallorgraphic examinations, identified potential pathways for improving weldment properties. The influence of processing, welding, and heat treating on microstructures, and correlations of the latter with SCC behavior and fracture modes, were examined. (Author).

A Mechanistic Investigation Into The Use Of A Protective Metal Coating As A Method Of Prevention Of Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis A Mechanistic Investigation Into The Use Of A Protective Metal Coating As A Method Of Prevention Of Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steels by : Lennon Stephen John

Download or read book A Mechanistic Investigation Into The Use Of A Protective Metal Coating As A Method Of Prevention Of Stress Corrosion Cracking In Quenched And Tempered Steels written by Lennon Stephen John and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress Corrosion Cracking of Metals--a State of the Art

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking of Metals--a State of the Art by : American Society for Testing and Materials

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking of Metals--a State of the Art written by American Society for Testing and Materials and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress Corrosion Cracking

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 9780803105799
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking by : G. M. Ugiansky

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking written by G. M. Ugiansky and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1979 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress Corrosion Cracking

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857093762
Total Pages : 817 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking by : V S Raja

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking written by V S Raja and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of stress corrosion cracking (SCC), which causes sudden failure of metals and other materials subjected to stress in corrosive environment(s), has a significant impact on a number of sectors including the oil and gas industries and nuclear power production. Stress corrosion cracking reviews the fundamentals of the phenomenon as well as examining stress corrosion behaviour in specific materials and particular industries. The book is divided into four parts. Part one covers the mechanisms of SCC and hydrogen embrittlement, while the focus of part two is on methods of testing for SCC in metals. Chapters in part three each review the phenomenon with reference to a specific material, with a variety of metals, alloys and composites discussed, including steels, titanium alloys and polymer composites. In part four, the effect of SCC in various industries is examined, with chapters covering subjects such as aerospace engineering, nuclear reactors, utilities and pipelines. With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Stress corrosion cracking is an essential reference for engineers and designers working with metals, alloys and polymers, and will be an invaluable tool for any industries in which metallic components are exposed to tension, corrosive environments at ambient and high temperatures. Examines the mechanisms of stress corrosion cracking (SCC) presenting recognising testing methods and materials resistant to SCC Assesses the effect of SCC on particular metals featuring steel, stainless steel, nickel-based alloys, magnesium alloys, copper-based alloys and welds in steels Reviews the monitoring and management of SCC and the affect of SCC in different industries such as petrochemical and aerospace

Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Stainless Steel

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Stainless Steel by : McIntyre R. Louthan

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Stainless Steel written by McIntyre R. Louthan and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress-corrosion Cracking

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress-corrosion Cracking by : Warren E. Berry

Download or read book Stress-corrosion Cracking written by Warren E. Berry and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress Corrosion Cracking of Plain Carbon and Low Alloy Steels in Sulphuric Acid

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Corrosion Cracking of Plain Carbon and Low Alloy Steels in Sulphuric Acid by : William Fred Hofmeister

Download or read book Stress Corrosion Cracking of Plain Carbon and Low Alloy Steels in Sulphuric Acid written by William Fred Hofmeister and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: