Whistling Vivaldi: And Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us (Issues of Our Time)

Download Whistling Vivaldi: And Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us (Issues of Our Time) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393341488
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Whistling Vivaldi: And Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us (Issues of Our Time) by : Claude M. Steele

Download or read book Whistling Vivaldi: And Other Clues to How Stereotypes Affect Us (Issues of Our Time) written by Claude M. Steele and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2011-04-04 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acclaimed social psychologist offers an insider’s look at his research and groundbreaking findings on stereotypes and identity. Claude M. Steele, who has been called “one of the few great social psychologists,” offers a vivid first-person account of the research that supports his groundbreaking conclusions on stereotypes and identity. He sheds new light on American social phenomena from racial and gender gaps in test scores to the belief in the superior athletic prowess of black men, and lays out a plan for mitigating these “stereotype threats” and reshaping American identities.

Stereotype Threat and Female Test Performance

Download Stereotype Threat and Female Test Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (853 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat and Female Test Performance by :

Download or read book Stereotype Threat and Female Test Performance written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stereotype threat is a phenomenon that members of a group may experience when they feel that they may either conform to, or affirm, a negative stereotype. This study explores whether the presence of stereotype threat regarding women's poor math performance will affect women's actual performance. The experimental group took a math test after reading instructions that included a short report about how women's math performance is typically poorer than males. The control group took the same test after having read instructions with no such report. Participants included 20 female and 27 male students enrolled in a Psychology 101 course at the University at Buffalo. The findings did not strongly support the hypothesis; the ANOVA results on the gender by test version interaction were not statistically significant at the .05 level (F = 1.963, p = .168). The effect size for this comparison was minimal (r 2 = .064).

Stereotype Threat

Download Stereotype Threat PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199732442
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat by : Michael Inzlicht

Download or read book Stereotype Threat written by Michael Inzlicht and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 21st century has brought with it unparalleled levels of diversity in the classroom and the workforce. It is now common to see in elementary school, high school, and university classrooms, not to mention boardrooms and factory floors, a mixture of ethnicities, races, genders, and religious affiliations. But these changes in academic and economic opportunities have not directly translated into an elimination of group disparities in academic performance, career opportunities, and levels of advancement. Standard explanations for these disparities, which are vehemently debated in the scientific community and popular press, range from the view that women and minorities are genetically endowed with inferior abilities to the view that members of these demographic groups are products of environments that frustrate the development of the skills needed for success. Although these explanations differ along a continuum of nature vs. nurture, they share in common a presumption that a large chunk of our population lacks the potential to achieve academic and career success.In contrast to intractable factors like biology or upbringing, the research summarized in this book suggests that factors in one's immediate situation play a critical yet underappreciated role in temporarily suppressing the intellectual performance of women and minorities, creating an illusion of group differences in ability. Research conducted over the course of the last fifteen years suggests the mere existence of cultural stereotypes that assert the intellectual inferiority of these groups creates a threatening intellectual environment for stigmatized individuals - a climate where anything they say or do is interpreted through the lens of low expectations. This stereotype threat can ultimately interfere with intellectual functioning and academic engagement, setting the stage for later differences in educational attainment, career choice, and job advancement.

Self, Identity, and Social Movements

Download Self, Identity, and Social Movements PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816634088
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Self, Identity, and Social Movements by : Sheldon Stryker

Download or read book Self, Identity, and Social Movements written by Sheldon Stryker and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging psychology and sociology, this volume demonstrates the importance of self, identity, and self-esteem in analyzing and understanding social movements. The scholars gathered here provide a cohesive picture of how self and identity bear on social movement recruitment, activism, and maintenance. The result is a timely contribution to the social movements literature and to a greater understanding of the social and psychological forces at work within them.

Prejudice

Download Prejudice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080539440
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Prejudice by : Janet K. Swim

Download or read book Prejudice written by Janet K. Swim and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-05-07 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prejudice: The Target's Perspective turns the tables on the way prejudice has been looked at in the past. Almost all of the current information on prejudice focuses on the person holding prejudiced beliefs. This book, however, provides the first summary of research focusing on the intended victims of prejudice. Divided into three sections, the first part discusses how people identify prejudice, what types of prejudice they encounter, and how people react to this prejudice in interpersonal and intergroup settings. The second section discusses the effect of prejudice on task performance, assessment of ones own abilities, self-esteem, and stress. The final section examines how people cope with prejudice, including a discussion of coping mechanisms, reporting sexual harassment, and how identity is related to effective coping. - Includes an introduction, the consequences of prejudice, and how to cope with prejudice - The editors are top researchers in the field of prejudice - All the contributors are major figures in the social psychological analysis of intergroup relationships

The Effect of Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance: an Examination of Mediating and Moderating Variables

Download The Effect of Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance: an Examination of Mediating and Moderating Variables PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (454 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Effect of Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance: an Examination of Mediating and Moderating Variables by : Winona E. Foote

Download or read book The Effect of Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance: an Examination of Mediating and Moderating Variables written by Winona E. Foote and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hostile Environments, Stereotype Threat, and Women's Math Performance

Download Hostile Environments, Stereotype Threat, and Women's Math Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (646 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hostile Environments, Stereotype Threat, and Women's Math Performance by : Debra Lynn Oswald

Download or read book Hostile Environments, Stereotype Threat, and Women's Math Performance written by Debra Lynn Oswald and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women and Math Performance

Download Women and Math Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (861 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Women and Math Performance by : Felicia W. Chu

Download or read book Women and Math Performance written by Felicia W. Chu and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance

Download Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (644 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance by : Stacey Lynn Spencer

Download or read book Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance written by Stacey Lynn Spencer and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stereotype Threat and Black Women's Math Performance: Do Racial Identity and Experimenter Race Matter?.

Download Stereotype Threat and Black Women's Math Performance: Do Racial Identity and Experimenter Race Matter?. PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stereotype Threat and Black Women's Math Performance: Do Racial Identity and Experimenter Race Matter?. by : Arielle A. Brown

Download or read book Stereotype Threat and Black Women's Math Performance: Do Racial Identity and Experimenter Race Matter?. written by Arielle A. Brown and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social Foundations of Thought and Action

Download Social Foundations of Thought and Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Foundations of Thought and Action by : Albert Bandura

Download or read book Social Foundations of Thought and Action written by Albert Bandura and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1986 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Models of human nature and causality; Observational learning; Enactivelearning; Social diffusion and innovation; Predictive knowledge and forethought; Incentive motivators; Vicarious motivators; Self-regulatory mechanisms; Self-efficacy; Cognitive regulators.

Working Memory Capacity

Download Working Memory Capacity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317232380
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Working Memory Capacity by : Nelson Cowan

Download or read book Working Memory Capacity written by Nelson Cowan and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of one's memory "filling up" is a humorous misconception of how memory in general is thought to work; it actually has no capacity limit. However, the idea of a "full brain" makes more sense with reference to working memory, which is the limited amount of information a person can hold temporarily in an especially accessible form for use in the completion of almost any challenging cognitive task. This groundbreaking book explains the evidence supporting Cowan's theoretical proposal about working memory capacity, and compares it to competing perspectives. Cognitive psychologists profoundly disagree on how working memory is limited: whether by the number of units that can be retained (and, if so, what kind of units and how many), the types of interfering material, the time that has elapsed, some combination of these mechanisms, or none of them. The book assesses these hypotheses and examines explanations of why capacity limits occur, including vivid biological, cognitive, and evolutionary accounts. The book concludes with a discussion of the practical importance of capacity limits in daily life. This 10th anniversary Classic Edition will continue to be accessible to a wide range of readers and serve as an invaluable reference for all memory researchers.

Gender Differences in Mathematics

Download Gender Differences in Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139443755
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gender Differences in Mathematics by : Ann M. Gallagher

Download or read book Gender Differences in Mathematics written by Ann M. Gallagher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-27 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Females consistently score lower than males on standardized tests of mathematics - yet no such differences exist in the classroom. These differences are not trivial, nor are they insignificant. Test scores help determine entrance to college and graduate school and therefore, by extension, a person's job and future success. If females receive lower test scores then they also receive fewer opportunities. Why does this discrepancy exist? This book presents a series of papers that address these issues by integrating the latest research findings and theories. Authors such as Diane Halpern, Jacquelynne Eccles, Beth Casey, Ronald Nuttal, James Byrnes, and Frank Pajares tackle these questions from a variety of perspectives. Many different branches of psychology are represented, including cognitive, social, personality/self-oriented, and psychobiological. The editors then present an integrative chapter that discusses the ideas presented and other areas that the field should explore.

The Effects of Math Anxiety and Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance

Download The Effects of Math Anxiety and Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (576 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Effects of Math Anxiety and Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance by : Megan Nicole Houston

Download or read book The Effects of Math Anxiety and Stereotype Threat on Women's Math Performance written by Megan Nicole Houston and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Academic Motivation of Adolescents

Download Academic Motivation of Adolescents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 1607525542
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Academic Motivation of Adolescents by : Tim Urdan

Download or read book Academic Motivation of Adolescents written by Tim Urdan and published by IAP. This book was released on 2002-09-01 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few academic issues are of greater concern to teachers, parents, and school administrators than the academic motivation of the adolescents in their care. There are good reasons for this concern. Students who are academically motivated perform better in school, value their schooling, are future-oriented in their academic pursuits, and possess the academic confidence and positive feelings of self-worth so necessary to increasing academic achievement. Because academically motivated students engage their schoolwork with confidence and interest, they are less likely to drop out of school, suffer fewer disciplinary problems, and prove resilient in the face of setbacks and obstacles. It is precisely because academic motivation is so essential to academic achievement that motivation has taken a place along with cognition as one of the most followed lines of inquiry in educational psychology. In this volume, we are fortunate to gather together some of the most eminent scholars who have written extensively about the academic motivation of adolescents. We are fortunate also in that they represent the varied theories and lines of inquiry that currently dominate research in this area. In all, we believe that in the dozen chapters that comprise this volume, the authors provide elegant insights regarding the academic and social motivation of adolescents that will prove of interest to researchers, students, teachers, school administrators, parents, policymakers, and all others who play a pivotal role or are otherwise invested in the lives of adolescents in today's society. It is our hope that these insights will not only further the conversation on adolescence and education, but will serve as the impetus for further research capable of generating the creative ideas, programs, and structures so necessary to better the lives of the young people in our care.

Eliciting Stereotype Challenge and Stereotype Threat Effects Within the Context of Women's Math Performance

Download Eliciting Stereotype Challenge and Stereotype Threat Effects Within the Context of Women's Math Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (714 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Eliciting Stereotype Challenge and Stereotype Threat Effects Within the Context of Women's Math Performance by : Ronald A. Elizaga

Download or read book Eliciting Stereotype Challenge and Stereotype Threat Effects Within the Context of Women's Math Performance written by Ronald A. Elizaga and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

That was Hard! Examining the Effects of Content and Test Directions on Women's Mathematics Performance Under Stereotype Threat

Download That was Hard! Examining the Effects of Content and Test Directions on Women's Mathematics Performance Under Stereotype Threat PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis That was Hard! Examining the Effects of Content and Test Directions on Women's Mathematics Performance Under Stereotype Threat by :

Download or read book That was Hard! Examining the Effects of Content and Test Directions on Women's Mathematics Performance Under Stereotype Threat written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous research on social facilitation suggested that womens mathematics stereotype threat might be alleviated by components of the test itself (Bond, 1982). To test this hypothesis, in Experiment 1, we primed the stereotype about womens math performance, and then gave men and women a difficult math test. In one condition, the format of the math test was intended to lead participants to believe that their performance was good, and in the other condition, the format of the math test was intended to lead participants to believe their performance was poor. Stereotype threatened women who believed they performed poorly on the test actually performed no worse than stereotype threatened women who thought they performed well. In Experiment 2, we primed the stereotype about womens poor math performance, and then gave the men and women a math test. In one condition, the majority of the math items were relatively easy, with some difficult items embedded. In a second condition, the majority of the math items were difficult, including items that matched those used in the first condition. We found that stereotype threatened women performed better on the matched items embedded in an easy test, than did stereotype threatened women completing the same items embedded in a difficult test. Theoretical and practical implications of the results are discussed.