Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Statuts Et Ordonnances Pour Les Marchands Epiciers Et Les Marchands Apoticaires Epiciers De La Ville De Paris
Download Statuts Et Ordonnances Pour Les Marchands Epiciers Et Les Marchands Apoticaires Epiciers De La Ville De Paris full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Statuts Et Ordonnances Pour Les Marchands Epiciers Et Les Marchands Apoticaires Epiciers De La Ville De Paris ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis From Antiquity to the COVID-19 Pandemic by : Nuno Pires de Carvalho
Download or read book From Antiquity to the COVID-19 Pandemic written by Nuno Pires de Carvalho and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has magnified the tensions inherent in the interface of proprietary medicines and the strong reaction of society at large in respect of pharmaceutical inventors and rights holders. As this comprehensive collection of sources shows, these tensions have persisted since ancient times. The sources—along with headnotes and a deeply informed preamble—clearly illustrate how society has constructed intellectual property in association with medicines to adapt it to the needs of entrepreneurship and free trade, and, at the same time, accommodating it to the imperatives of public health. Revealing two major lines of tension—trademarks versus generic designations and patents versus trade secrets—the texts deal with such aspects of the special intellectual property of medicines and access to health as the following: the question of whether inventions that are crucially important to save lives should be left in private hands to be exploited with a view on profitability; prohibiting the use of trademarks to designate certain medicines; loss of distinctiveness of some well-known pharmaceutical trademarks; sanitary authorities as a sort of a parallel trademark and patent office; the requirement of higher distinctiveness for pharmaceutical trademarks—the so-called duty of greater care; use of secrecy to secure private interests in pharmaceutical inventions; granting prizes and awards to inventors instead of acknowledging private proprietary rights in pharmaceuticals; and the protection of inventions in times of epidemics. The sources are structured in two chapters (business identifiers—trademarks, geographical indications, shop signs—and appropriation of knowledge—patents, trade secrets) to permit an easy understanding of the enchainment of important moments that have contributed to give intellectual property for medicines its special configuration. The selection of sources (more than 200) underlines the struggle of creative entrepreneurs in the pharmaceutical field to obtain a living from their trade and all the contradictions to which it gives rise, as well as approaches that governments have adopted to deal with its tensions. Practitioners in intellectual property law and healthcare law, magistrates, medical professionals, and academics will have a better sense of how the imperatives of public health have designed and continue designing norms and principles of intellectual property especially adapted to the social goals it serves.
Book Synopsis The National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 Imprints by :
Download or read book The National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 Imprints written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Goldsmiths'-Kress Library of Economic Literature: Segment I, Supplement to monographs 1468-1800 by :
Download or read book Goldsmiths'-Kress Library of Economic Literature: Segment I, Supplement to monographs 1468-1800 written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office, United States Army by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Download or read book Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office, United States Army written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office ...: vol. 21; ser. 3, additional lists; ser. 4, vols. 10 and 11]. 1880-1895 by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Download or read book Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office ...: vol. 21; ser. 3, additional lists; ser. 4, vols. 10 and 11]. 1880-1895 written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 1158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Collection of incunabula and early medical prints in the library of the Surgeon-general's office, U.S. Army": Ser. 3, v. 10, p. 1415-1436.
Book Synopsis Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office, United States Army by : Library of the Surgeon-General's Office (U.S.)
Download or read book Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office, United States Army written by Library of the Surgeon-General's Office (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Catalogue, with Data Upon Cognate Items in Other Harvard Libraries: Covering material published through 1776 by : Kress Library of Business and Economics
Download or read book Catalogue, with Data Upon Cognate Items in Other Harvard Libraries: Covering material published through 1776 written by Kress Library of Business and Economics and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Publisher :Odile Jacob ISBN 13 :2738183298 Total Pages :315 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (381 download)
Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bulletin de la Société Académique de Laon by :
Download or read book Bulletin de la Société Académique de Laon written by and published by . This book was released on 1860 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis L'Université de Caen aux XVe et XVIe siècles by : Lyse Roy
Download or read book L'Université de Caen aux XVe et XVIe siècles written by Lyse Roy and published by Education and Society in the M. This book was released on 2006 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Making use of the latest developments in historiography as well as a wealth of documentary sources, this study presents a synthesis of the history of the University of Caen as well as a novel interpretation of its strategic role as an agent for the promotion of a distinct norman regional identity.
Download or read book Joseph II written by Walter W. Davis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.
Download or read book Langstaff written by Jacalyn Duffin and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1999-12-15 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique and readable microhistory of an ordinary physician and his community during a period of revolutionary medical change. Duffin bases her insights on a detailed computer-assisted analysis of 40 years of extant daybooks of James Langstaff (1825-1889).
Book Synopsis Medical Fringe and Medical Orthodoxy 1750-1850 by : W. F. Bynum
Download or read book Medical Fringe and Medical Orthodoxy 1750-1850 written by W. F. Bynum and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1987. Even as the professionalism of medicine progressed, many sufferers continued to rely on what would now be termed "fringe" practitioners - quacks, backstreet surgeons, bone-setters, Thomsonian botanists, holists and naturalists. Many types of fringe medicine were popular in particular circles or reflected the political or religious preoccupations of their practitioners. Anti-establishment radicals might favour natural medicine, Christian Scientists would reject the medical aid, "Physical Puritans" would concentrate on homeopathy, hydropathy and vegetarianism to create health rather than counter disease. Some diseases, particularly venereal ones, allowed practitioners to play unscrupulously on the guilt of their patients. The end of the period saw professionalism establish itself in many areas, for example with the foundation in 1852 of the Pharmaceutical Society, and conflicts of fringe and orthodoxy became the fiercer. The essays collected in this volume all present new research on this fascinating and diverse period in the history of medicine.
Book Synopsis When Good Drugs Go Bad by : Dan Malleck
Download or read book When Good Drugs Go Bad written by Dan Malleck and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the 1800s, opium and cocaine could be easily obtained to treat a range of ailments in Canada. Dependency, when it occurred, was considered a matter of personal vice. Near the end of the century, attitudes shifted and access to drugs became more restricted. How did this happen? Dan Malleck examines the conditions that led to Canada’s current drug laws. Drawing on newspaper accounts, medical and pharmacy journals, professional association files, asylum documents, physicians’ case books, and pharmacy records, Malleck demonstrates how a number of social, economic, and cultural forces converged in the early 1900s to influence lawmakers and criminalize addiction. His research exposes how social concerns about drug addiction had less to do with the long pipe and shadowy den than with lobbying by medical professionals, a growing pharmaceutical industry, and concern about the morality and future of the nation.
Book Synopsis Enlightened Absolutism by : H.M. Scott
Download or read book Enlightened Absolutism written by H.M. Scott and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1990-03-05 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each book in this series is designed to make available to students important new work on key historical problems and periods that they encounter. Each volume, devoted to a central topic or theme, contains specially comisssioned essays from scholars in the relevant field. These provide an assessment of a particular aspect, pointing out areas of development and controversy and indicating where conclusions can be drawn or where further work is necessary, while an editorial introduction reviews the problem or period as a whole. In this text the contributors assess reform and reformers in late 18th century Europe, covering such topics as Catherine the Great, the Danish reformers, the Habsburg Monarchy and events in Spain and Italy.
Book Synopsis Drug Adulteration: Detection and Control in Nineteenth-century Britain by : Ernst Walter Stieb
Download or read book Drug Adulteration: Detection and Control in Nineteenth-century Britain written by Ernst Walter Stieb and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 by : Michael Hochedlinger
Download or read book Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 written by Michael Hochedlinger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Habsburg Monarchy has received much historiographical attention since 1945. Yet the military aspects of Austria’s emergence as a European great power in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries have remained obscure. This book shows that force of arms and the instruments of the early modern state were just as important as its marriage policy in creating and holding together the Habsburg Monarchy. Drawing on an impressive up-to-date bibliography as well as on original archival research, this survey is the first to put Vienna’s military back at the centre stage of early modern Austrian history.
![Download Index-catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon-General's Office ...: vol. 21; ser. 3, additional lists; ser. 4, vols. 10 and 11]. 1880-1895 PDF Online Free](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/3jI6AQAAMAAJ?fife=w200-h370)
