Status And Culture

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Status and Culture

Author : W. David Marx
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0593296702
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Status and Culture by : W. David Marx

Download or read book Status and Culture written by W. David Marx and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2022-09-06 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Subtly altered how I see the world." —Michelle Goldberg, New York Times “[Status and Culture] consistently posits theories I'd never previously considered that instantly feel obvious.” —Chuck Klosterman, author of The Nineties “Why are you the way that you are? Status and Culture explains nearly everything about the things you choose to be—and how the society we live in takes shape in the process.” —B.J. Novak, writer and actor Solving the long-standing mysteries of culture—from the origin of our tastes and identities, to the perpetual cycles of fashions and fads—through a careful exploration of the fundamental human desire for status All humans share a need to secure their social standing, and this universal motivation structures our behavior, forms our tastes, determines how we live, and ultimately shapes who we are. We can use status, then, to explain why some things become “cool,” how stylistic innovations arise, and why there are constant changes in clothing, music, food, sports, slang, travel, hairstyles, and even dog breeds. In Status and Culture, W. David Marx weaves together the wisdom from history, psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, philosophy, linguistics, semiotics, cultural theory, literary theory, art history, media studies, and neuroscience to demonstrate exactly how individual status seeking creates our cultural ecosystem. Marx examines three fundamental questions: Why do individuals cluster around arbitrary behaviors and take deep meaning from them? How do distinct styles, conventions, and sensibilities emerge? Why do we change behaviors over time and why do some behaviors stick around? The answers then provide new perspectives for understanding the seeming “weightlessness” of internet culture. Status and Culture is a book that will appeal to business people, students, creators, and anyone who has ever wondered why things become popular, why their own preferences change over time, and how identity plays out in contemporary society. Readers of this book will walk away with deep and lasting knowledge of the often secret rules of how culture really works.

Minority Status, Oppositional Culture, & Schooling

Author : John U. Ogbu
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135609306
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Minority Status, Oppositional Culture, & Schooling by : John U. Ogbu

Download or read book Minority Status, Oppositional Culture, & Schooling written by John U. Ogbu and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-06-30 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the definitive and final presentation of John Ogbu’s cultural ecological model and the many debates that his work has sparked during the past decade. Organized as a dialogue between John Ogbu and the scholarly community, Minority Status, Oppositional Culture, and Schooling is essential reading for anyone interested in the study of the academic achievement gap

Status and Culture

Author : W. David Marx
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0593296710
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Status and Culture by : W. David Marx

Ametora

Author : W. David Marx
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465073875
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Ametora by : W. David Marx

Download or read book Ametora written by W. David Marx and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of how Japan adopted and ultimately revived traditional American fashion Look closely at any typically "American" article of clothing these days, and you may be surprised to see a Japanese label inside. From high-end denim to oxford button-downs, Japanese designers have taken the classic American look—known as ametora, or "American traditional"—and turned it into a huge business for companies like Uniqlo, Kamakura Shirts, Evisu, and Kapital. This phenomenon is part of a long dialogue between Japanese and American fashion; in fact, many of the basic items and traditions of the modern American wardrobe are alive and well today thanks to the stewardship of Japanese consumers and fashion cognoscenti, who ritualized and preserved these American styles during periods when they were out of vogue in their native land. In Ametora, cultural historian W. David Marx traces the Japanese assimilation of American fashion over the past hundred and fifty years, showing how Japanese trendsetters and entrepreneurs mimicked, adapted, imported, and ultimately perfected American style, dramatically reshaping not only Japan's culture but also our own in the process.

Trustees of Culture

Author : Francie Ostrower
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022677886X
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Trustees of Culture by : Francie Ostrower

Download or read book Trustees of Culture written by Francie Ostrower and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural trusteeship is a subject that fascinates those who wonder about the relationship between power and culture. What compels the wealthy to serve on the boards of fine arts institutions? How do they exercise their influence as trustees, and how does this affect the way arts institutions operate? To find out, Francie Ostrower conducted candid personal interviews with 76 trustees drawn from two opera companies and two art museums in the United States. Her new study demonstrates that members of elite arts boards walk a fine line between maintaining their status and serving the needs of the large-scale organizations they oversee. As class members whose status depends in part on the prestige of the boards on which they serve, trustees seek to perpetuate arts boards as exclusive elite enclaves. But in response to pressures to increase and diversify the audiences for arts institutions, elite board members act in a surprisingly open manner in terms of organizational accessibility and operations. Written with clarity and grace, Trustees of Culture will contribute significantly to our understanding of organizational governance; the politics of fundraising; elite arts participation and philanthropy; as well as the consequences of wider social policies that continue to emphasize private financial support. Ostrower's study will prove to be indispensable reading for not just sociologists of culture, but anyone interested in how the arts are financially and institutionally supported.

Superfluous Things

Author : Craig Clunas
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824828202
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Superfluous Things by : Craig Clunas

Download or read book Superfluous Things written by Craig Clunas and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 2004-05-31 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in paperback This outstanding and original book, presented here with a new preface, examines the history of material culture in early modern China. Craig Clunas analyzes “superfluous things”—the paintings, calligraphy, bronzes, ceramics, carved jade, and other objects owned by the elites of Ming China—and describes contemporary attitudes to them. He informs his discussions with reference to both socio-cultural theory and current debates on eighteenth-century England concerning luxury, conspicuous consumption, and the growth of the consumer society.

The Culture of the Horse

Author : K. Raber
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137097256
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of the Horse by : K. Raber

Download or read book The Culture of the Horse written by K. Raber and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume fills an important gap in the analysis of early modern history and culture by reintroducing scholars to the significance of the horse. A more complete understanding of the role of horses and horsemanship is absolutely crucial to our understanding of the early modern world. Each essay in the collection provides a snapshot of how horse culture and the broader culture - that tapestry of images, objects, structures, sounds, gestures, texts, and ideas - articulate. Without knowledge of how the horse figured in all these aspects, no version of political, material, or intellectual culture in the period can be entirely accurate.

Cutting Class

Author : Joe L. Kincheloe
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0742576159
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Cutting Class by : Joe L. Kincheloe

Download or read book Cutting Class written by Joe L. Kincheloe and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2007-07-12 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these vivid, thought-provoking essays, leading scholars draw from their own life experiences to explore the ways in which socio-economic class has shaped their lives and educational practices. Some experienced the sting of poverty as students, while others tell stories of a privileged upbringing and moments of epiphany when they recognized the far-reaching effects of class privilege. Many in this volume tell stories of their successful (and not-so-successful) teaching experiences with students from various social classes, providing valuable insights for teachers and other education professionals.

The Culture of Craft

Author : Peter Dormer
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719046186
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of Craft by : Peter Dormer

Download or read book The Culture of Craft written by Peter Dormer and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1997-06-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dormer presents a series of lively, clearly argued discussions about the relevance of handicraft in a world whose aesthetics and design are largely determined by technology. The question of computer aided design in craft is also addressed.

Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran

Author : Abbas Milani
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781626371477
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran by : Abbas Milani

Download or read book Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran written by Abbas Milani and published by Lynne Rienner Pub. This book was released on 2015 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the relative calm apparent in Iran today, there is unmistakable evidence of political, social, and cultural ferment stirring beneath the surface. The authors of Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran¿a unique group of scholars, activists, and artists¿explore that unrest and its challenge to the legitimacy and stability of the present authoritarian regime. Ranging from political theory to music, from human rights law to social media, their contributions reveal the tenacious and continually evolving forces that are at work resisting the status quo.

Status and Sacredness

Author : Murray Milner
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195084896
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Status and Sacredness by : Murray Milner

Download or read book Status and Sacredness written by Murray Milner and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1994 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Status and Sacredness provides a new theory of status and sacral relationships and a provocative reinterpretation of the Indian caste system and Hinduism. Milner shows how in India and many other social contexts status is a key resource, and that sacredness can be usefully understood as a special form of status. By analysing the nature of this resource Milner is able to provide powerful explanations of the key features of the social structure, culture, and religion. He argues against the widely held view that the Indian caste system is best understood as a unique cultural development, demonstrating that many of the seemingly exotic features are variations on themes common to other societies. Milner's analysis is rooted in a new theoretical framework called "resource structuralism" that helps to clarify the nature and significance of power and symbolic capital. The book thus provides a bold new analysis of India, an innovative approach to the analysis of religion, and an important contribution to social theory.

Above the Clouds

Author : Takie Sugiyama Lebra
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520076028
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Above the Clouds by : Takie Sugiyama Lebra

Download or read book Above the Clouds written by Takie Sugiyama Lebra and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1995-03-27 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an ethnographic study of the modern Japanese aristocracy. The author gained entry into the tightly-knit "kazoku" and conducted more than 100 interviews with its members. Winner of the Association of American University Presses Hiromi Arisawa Award

Work, Identity, and Legal Status at Rome

Author : Sandra R. Joshel
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN 13 : 9780806124445
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Work, Identity, and Legal Status at Rome by : Sandra R. Joshel

Download or read book Work, Identity, and Legal Status at Rome written by Sandra R. Joshel and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Work, Identity, and Legal Status at Rome, Sandra R. Joshel examines Roman commemorative inscriptions from the first and second centuries A.D. to determine ways in which slaves, freed slaves, and unprivileged freeborn citizens used work to frame their identities. ln the minutiae of the epitaphs and dedications she identifies the 'language' of the inscriptions, through which the voiceless classes of Ancient Rome spoke. The inscriptions indicate the significance of work--as a source of community, a way to reframe the conditions of legal status, an assertion of activity against upper-class passivity, and a standard of assessment based on economic achievement rather than birth."--P. [4] of cover.

Free Women Of Petersburg

Author : Suzanne Lebsock
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393952643
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Women Of Petersburg by : Suzanne Lebsock

Download or read book Free Women Of Petersburg written by Suzanne Lebsock and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 1985-10 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, which has important implications for our vision of the female past, Suzanne Lebsock examines the question, Did the position of women in America deteriorate or improve in the first half of the nineteenth century? Focusing on Petersburg, Virginia, Professor Lebsock is able to demonstrate and explain how the status of women could change for the better in an antifeminist environment. She weaves the experiences of individual women together with general social trends, to show, for example, how women's lives were changing in response to the economy and the institutions of property ownership and slavery. By looking at what the Petersburg women did and thought and comparing their behavior with that of men, Lebsock discovers that they placed high value on economic security, on the personal, on the religious, and on the interests of other women. In a society committed to materialism, male dominance, and the maintenance of slavery, their influence was subversive. They operated from an alternative value system, indeed a distinct female culture.

Carnival and Culture

Author : David D. Gilmore
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300074802
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Carnival and Culture by : David D. Gilmore

Download or read book Carnival and Culture written by David D. Gilmore and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of the meanings of the Andalusian carnival, focusing in particular on the songs, or coplas. The author offers translations of many of these carnival productions, and contends that they are less about revolution or politics, than about the ambivalence of all human feeling.

Lessons Not Learned

Author : Roger Thompson
Publisher : Naval Institute Press
ISBN 13 : 161251412X
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons Not Learned by : Roger Thompson

Download or read book Lessons Not Learned written by Roger Thompson and published by Naval Institute Press. This book was released on 2013-07-10 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its reputation as the most impressive naval force in the world, the U.S. Navy is in trouble, according to the author of this book, and systemic weaknesses could be its undoing. Here, military sociologist Roger Thompson provides a compelling, often scathing, assessment of the U.S. Navy and its learning disabilities and then presents a convincing argument for reform. Thompson points to the U.S. Navy's "up or out" promotion system, massive personnel turnover, inexperienced crews, and drug and alcohol abuse as problems that make it difficult for the Navy to build cohesive, well-trained fighting units. In a review of the Navy's recent history, he finds that its ships, submarines, and aircraft are often outperformed in competitions and exercises with other navies—and its failures are either denied altogether or perfunctorily excused. Diesel submarines—so quiet that they are rarely detected until it's too late to prevent an attack—routinely surpass expensive U.S. nuclear subs and put U.S. aircraft carriers in danger. American naval pilots, whose weapons are often improperly tested, are frequently bested by military pilots from other countries. Because the U.S. Navy doesn't have enough surface ships to protect its capital ships, American carrier strike groups now use Canadian ships as escorts. Shortcomings like these, Thompson argues, undermine the Navy's potential and should be cause for national concern. In presenting a side of the U.S. Navy that's rarely discussed, this book spells out lessons the Navy must learn if it is going to succeed in an era of asymmetrical warfare—of David-versus-Goliath conflicts. In his conclusion, the author puts forth a twelve-step program that calls on the U.S. Navy to rethink its naval strategy, to lose some weight, and to focus on the fundamentals.

Class

Author : Paul Fussell
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0671792253
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Class by : Paul Fussell

Download or read book Class written by Paul Fussell and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 1992 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the living-room artifacts, clothing styles, and intellectual proclivities of American classes from top to bottom.