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Statistical Models For Nuclear Decay
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Book Synopsis Statistical Models for Nuclear Decay by : A.J Cole
Download or read book Statistical Models for Nuclear Decay written by A.J Cole and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical Models for Nuclear Decay: From Evaporation to Vaporization describes statistical models that are applied to the decay of atomic nuclei, emphasizing highly excited nuclei usually produced using heavy ion collisions. The first two chapters present essential introductions to statistical mechanics and nuclear physics, followed by a descript
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781722818722 Total Pages :30 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (187 download)
Book Synopsis Study of Analytic Statistical Model for Decay of Light and Medium Mass Nuclei in Nuclear Fragmentation by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Study of Analytic Statistical Model for Decay of Light and Medium Mass Nuclei in Nuclear Fragmentation written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The angular momentum independent statistical decay model is often applied using a Monte-Carlo simulation to describe the decay of prefragment nuclei in heavy ion reactions. This paper presents an analytical approach to the decay problem of nuclei with mass number less than 60, which is important for galactic cosmic ray (GCR) studies. This decay problem of nuclei with mass number less than 60 incorporates well-known levels of the lightest nuclei (A less than 11) to improve convergence and accuracy. A sensitivity study of the model level density function is used to determine the impact on mass and charge distributions in nuclear fragmentation. This angular momentum independent statistical decay model also describes the momentum and energy distribution of emitted particles (n, p, d, t, h, and a) from a prefragment nucleus. Cucinotta, Francis A. and Wilson, John W. Unspecified Center RTOP 199-45-16-11...
Book Synopsis Radiation Detection for Nuclear Physics by : David Gareth Jenkins
Download or read book Radiation Detection for Nuclear Physics written by David Gareth Jenkins and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Radiation detection is key to experimental nuclear physics as well as underpinning a wide range of applications in nuclear decommissioning, homeland security and medical imaging. This book presents the state-of-the-art in radiation detection of light and heavy ions, beta particles, gamma rays and neutrons. The underpinning physics of different detector technologies is presented, and their performance is compared and contrasted. Detector technology likely to be encountered in contemporary international laboratories is also emphasized. There is a strong focus on experimental design and mapping detector technology to the needs of a particular measurement problem. This book will be invaluable to PhD students in experimental nuclear physics and nuclear technology, as well as undergraduate students encountering projects based on radiation detection for the first time. Part of IOP Series in Nuclear Spectroscopy and Nuclear Structure." -- Prové de l'editor.
Book Synopsis Applied Modeling and Computations in Nuclear Science by : Thomas M. Semkow
Download or read book Applied Modeling and Computations in Nuclear Science written by Thomas M. Semkow and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will broach the topics of applied nuclear science in general, and nuclear chemistry in particular where there is usually a modeling or computational component. Typically one finds several modelers presenting their work in the course of almost every symposium. It's imperative to bring all such theoretical and computational work in applied nuclear science under one umbrella and thats what this book aims to do. The nuclear scientists interested in modeling are lacking a broader forum for their research, as well as a vehicle to enable those learning related techniques. The editors intend to include several topics: radiation risk assessment, radiation transport, contaminant transport, radiation dosimetry, modeling of experiments, detection limits, nuclear data analysis and statistical aspects.
Book Synopsis Statistical Computing in Nuclear Imaging by : Arkadiusz Sitek
Download or read book Statistical Computing in Nuclear Imaging written by Arkadiusz Sitek and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-17 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is highly focused on computational aspects of Bayesian data analysis of photon-limited data acquired in tomographic measurements in nuclear imaging. Basic Bayesian statistical concepts, elements of Bayesian decision theory, and counting statistics are discussed in the first chapters. Monte Carlo methods and Markov chains in posterior analysis are discussed next along with an introduction to nuclear imaging and applications. The final chapter includes illustrative examples of statistical computing based on Poisson-multinomial statistics. Examples include calculation of Bayes factors and risks, and Bayesian decision making and hypothesis testing.
Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976-06 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Probing The Nuclear Paradigm With Heavy Ion Reactions - Proceedings Of The International School Of Heavy Ion Physics by : Ricardo Americo Broglia
Download or read book Probing The Nuclear Paradigm With Heavy Ion Reactions - Proceedings Of The International School Of Heavy Ion Physics written by Ricardo Americo Broglia and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-02-22 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major developments have taken place during the last few years in the study of the nuclear paradigm as a result of recent detector and accelerator developments, and of improved theoretical models.The active use of 4-π detectors to measure the gamma decay of excited nuclei has been instrumental in exploring the consequences of extremely high rotational frequencies and excitation energies in the nuclear structure. The identification of superdeformed bands, of limiting temperature for the detection of giant resonances, and of rotational damping, are conspicuous examples of this novel type of research. Studies of the disassembling of the nucleus have been systematically carried out, and the results interpreted in terms of transport models.At even higher temperatures one expects to have a completely new regime of hot dense matter, where the hadronic properties become strongly renormalized by the medium.Furthermore, studies of the properties of the nucleon as a many-body system of quarks and gluons displaying collective degrees of freedom which are damped by couplings to more complicated states, are providing a detailed and consistent picture of the nuclear paradigm.Important progress is also taking place in situations essentially opposite to the scenarios described above, namely in the study of correlations in nuclear matter at very low temperature and density.
Book Synopsis Dynamics and Thermodynamics with Nuclear Degrees of Freedom by : Philippe Chomaz
Download or read book Dynamics and Thermodynamics with Nuclear Degrees of Freedom written by Philippe Chomaz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-28 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the outcome of a community-wide review of the field of dynamics and thermodynamics with nuclear degrees of freedom. It presents the achievements and the outstanding open questions in 26 articles collected in six topical sections and written by more than 60 authors. All authors are internationally recognized experts in their fields.
Book Synopsis Multifragmentation in Heavy-Ion Reactions by : Rajeev K. Puri
Download or read book Multifragmentation in Heavy-Ion Reactions written by Rajeev K. Puri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-10-26 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a collection of reviews of some of the recent developments in nuclear physics research at intermediate energies from across the globe. It especially focuses on the most essential aspects, such as multifragmentation and associated phenomena in nuclear collisions, with the incident energy region between a few MeV and several hundreds of MeV/nucleon. The topic of the book—multifragmentation—was chosen based on the fact that all heavy-ion collisions revolve around a fragmenting system, which is also thought to have a link to phase transitions. One unique and valuable dimension of this book is that it has brought together the research of several experts working in the field of intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions in various renowned laboratories of the world. It provides a thorough review of the recent developments in various related phenomena, especially multifragmentation, observed at the intermediate-energy range, both theoretically and experimentally. It extensively discusses the concept of nuclear symmetry energy, which is important for the nuclear physics and astrophysics communities. In addition, the book identifies potential research directions and technologies that will drive future innovations. It will serve as a valuable reference for a larger audience, including students who wish to pursue a career in nuclear physics and astrophysics.
Download or read book Giant Resonances written by Bortignon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-14 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a comprehensive introduction to the study of nuclear structure at finite temperature. By measuring the frequencies of the high-energy photons emitted or absorbed by an atomic nucleus it is possible to visualize the structure of that nucleus. In such experiments it is observed that the atomic nucleus displays resonant behavior, absorbing or emitting photons within a relatively narrow range of frequencies. To study emission processes one measures the y-decay of compound nuclei, and by this means it is possible to probe the structure of the nucleus at finite temperature. This book is divided into two main parts: the study of giant resonances based on the atomic nucleus ground state (zero temperature), and the study of the y-decay of giant resonances from compound (finite temperature) nuclei. As this work is an outgrowth of their lectures to fourth-year students at the University of Milan, the authors have placed special emphasis on the general concepts that form the foundation of the phenomenon of giant resonances. This basic subject matter is supplemented with material taken from work going on at the forefront of research on the structure of hot nuclei. Thus, this volume will serve as an essential reference for both young researchers and experienced practitioners.
Book Synopsis Applied Linear Statistical Models by : Michael H. Kutner
Download or read book Applied Linear Statistical Models written by Michael H. Kutner and published by McGraw-Hill Education. This book was released on 2005 with total page 1396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applied Linear Statistical Models 5e is the long established leading authoritative text and reference on statistical modeling. For students in most any discipline where statistical analysis or interpretation is used, ALSM serves as the standard work. The text includes brief introductory and review material, and then proceeds through regression and modeling for the first half, and through ANOVA and Experimental Design in the second half. All topics are presented in a precise and clear style supported with solved examples, numbered formulae, graphic illustrations, and "Notes" to provide depth and statistical accuracy and precision. Applications used within the text and the hallmark problems, exercises, and projects are drawn from virtually all disciplines and fields providing motivation for students in virtually any college. The Fifth edition provides an increased use of computing and graphical analysis throughout, without sacrificing concepts or rigor. In general, the 5e uses larger data sets in examples and exercises, and where methods can be automated within software without loss of understanding, it is so done.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Decay Scheme Studies on Short-lived Nuclides from the ([neutron, Gamma]) and ([neutron], Fission) Reactions by : Morris Arnold Wahlgren
Download or read book Nuclear Decay Scheme Studies on Short-lived Nuclides from the ([neutron, Gamma]) and ([neutron], Fission) Reactions written by Morris Arnold Wahlgren and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council
Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
Download or read book University Physics written by OpenStax and published by . This book was released on 2016-11-04 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: University Physics is a three-volume collection that meets the scope and sequence requirements for two- and three-semester calculus-based physics courses. Volume 1 covers mechanics, sound, oscillations, and waves. Volume 2 covers thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, and Volume 3 covers optics and modern physics. This textbook emphasizes connections between between theory and application, making physics concepts interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. Frequent, strong examples focus on how to approach a problem, how to work with the equations, and how to check and generalize the result. The text and images in this textbook are grayscale.
Author :Prof. KN Joshipura Publisher :Indian Association of Physics Teachers ISBN 13 :8195222137 Total Pages :129 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (952 download)
Book Synopsis I do and I understand - An Ebook Experiments & Demo in Physics and Computational Physics by : Prof. KN Joshipura
Download or read book I do and I understand - An Ebook Experiments & Demo in Physics and Computational Physics written by Prof. KN Joshipura and published by Indian Association of Physics Teachers . This book was released on with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This E-Book is a collection of 21 Research Articles by Professors/Associate Professors/ Assistant Professors/Research Scholars and Students. This E-Book is dedicated to Late Prof. TC Pandya. The main aim of this E-Book is to motivate the young fellows to participate and build their careers in the field of Computational and Experimental Physics. I do and I understand signifies to perform the experiments and learn Physics and this modern approach helped many young minds to build their career in Physics and related areas. We wish a happy reading to all the readers!
Book Synopsis Nuclear Decay Modes by : Dorin N. Poenaru
Download or read book Nuclear Decay Modes written by Dorin N. Poenaru and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Decay Modes provides a comprehensive reference to the modern aspects of the physics of all kinds of nuclear decay modes. Specifically, it will prove interesting to those involved in: proton, beta, alpha, cluster (C, O, F, Ne, Mg, Si) decays, spontaneous fission from ground state and shape isomeric states, ternary fission, beta-delayed particle emissions (p, 2p, n, 2n, 3n, 4n, d, t, alpha, fission) as well as multifragment break-up of highly excited nuclear matter. Taken as a whole, this book provides an authoritative and balanced coverage of theory and experiment from a variety of distinguished contributors.
Book Synopsis Statistical Modeling and Optimization of Nuclear Waste Vitrification by : Todd E. Combs
Download or read book Statistical Modeling and Optimization of Nuclear Waste Vitrification written by Todd E. Combs and published by . This book was released on 1997-03-01 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the development of a methodology to minimize the cost of vitrifying nuclear waste. Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) regression models are used as baseline equations for modeling glass properties such as viscosity, electrical conductivity, and two types of durability. Revised PNL regression models are developed that eliminate insignificant variables from the original models. The Revised PNL regression model for electrical conductivity is shown to better predict electrical conductivity than the original PNL regression model. Neural networks are developed for viscosity and the two types of durability, PCT-B and MCC-1 B. The neural network models are shown to outperform every PNL and Revised PNL regression model in terms of predicting property values for viscosity, PCT-B, and MCC-1 B. The combined Neural Network/Revised PNL 2nd order electrical conductivity models are shown to be the best classifiers of nuclear waste glass, i.e. they have the highest probability of classifying a vitrified waste form as glass when it actually did produce glass in the laboratory. Finally, five nonlinear programs are developed with constraints containing: (1) the PNL original 1st order models, (2) the PNL original 2nd order models, (3) the Revised PNL 1st order models, (4) the Revised PNL 2nd order models, and (5) the Neural Network/Revised PNL 2nd order electrical conductivity models. The Neural Network/Revised PNL 2nd order electrical conductivity nonlinear program is shown to minimize the total expected cost of vitrifying nuclear waste glass. This nonlinear program allows DOE to minimize its risk and cost of high-level nuclear waste vitrification.
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