Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429976763
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes by : Samuel Safran

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes written by Samuel Safran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812387608
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces by : Tsvi Piran

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces written by Tsvi Piran and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book explores the delicate interplay between geometry and statistical mechanics in materials such as microemulsions, wetting and growth interfaces, bulk lyotropic liquid crystals, chalcogenide glasses and sheet polymers, using tools from the fields of polymer physics, differential geometry, field theory and critical phenomena. Several chapters have been updated relative to the classic 1989 edition. Morever, there are now three entirely new chapters -- on effects of anisotropy and heterogeneity, on fixed connectivity membranes and on triangulated surface models of fluctuating membranes.

Structure and Dynamics of Membranes

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080541917
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Dynamics of Membranes by : R. Lipowsky

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Membranes written by R. Lipowsky and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-06-15 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of the Handbook deals with the amazing world of biomembranes and lipid bilayers. Part A describes all aspects related to the morphology of these membranes, beginning with the complex architecture of biomembranes, continues with a description of the bizarre morphology of lipid bilayers and concludes with technological applications of these membranes. The first two chapters deal with biomembranes, providing an introduction to the membranes of eucaryotes and a description of the evolution of membranes. The following chapters are concerned with different aspects of lipids including the physical properties of model membranes composed of lipid-protein mixtures, lateralphase separation of lipids and proteins and measurement of lipid-protein bilayer diffusion. Other chapters deal with the flexibility of fluid bilayers, the closure of bilayers into vesicles which attain a large variety of different shapes, and applications of lipid vesicles and liposomes. Part B covers membrane adhesion, membrane fusion and the interaction of biomembranes withpolymer networks such as the cytoskeleton. The first two chapters of this part discuss the generic interactions of membranes from the conceptual point of view. The following two chapters summarize the experimental work on two different bilayer systems. The next chapter deals with the process ofcontact formation, focal bounding and macroscopic contacts between cells. The cytoskeleton within eucaryotic cells consists of a network of relatively stiff filaments of which three different types of filaments have been identified. As explained in the next chapter much has been recently learned aboutthe interaction of these filaments with the cell membrane. The final two chapters deal with membrane fusion.

The Giant Vesicle Book

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498752187
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Giant Vesicle Book by : Rumiana Dimova

Download or read book The Giant Vesicle Book written by Rumiana Dimova and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Giant vesicles are widely used as a model membrane system, both for basic biological systems and for their promising applications in the development of smart materials and cell mimetics, as well as in driving new technologies in synthetic biology and for the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industry. The reader is guided to use giant vesicles, from the formation of simple membrane platforms to advanced membrane and cell system models. It also includes fundamentals for understanding lipid or polymer membrane structure, properties and behavior. Every chapter includes ideas for further applications and discussions on the implications of the observed phenomena towards understanding membrane-related processes. The Giant Vesicle Book is meant to be a road companion, a trusted guide for those making their first steps in this field as well as a source of information required by experts. Key Features • A complete summary of the field, covering fundamental concepts, practical methods, core theory, and the most promising applications • A start-up package of theoretical and experimental information for newcomers in the field • Extensive protocols for establishing the required preparations and assays • Tips and instructions for carefully performing and interpreting measurements with giant vesicles or for observing them, including pitfalls • Approaches developed for investigating giant vesicles as well as brief overviews of previous studies implementing the described techniques • Handy tables with data and structures for ready reference

Theoretical Mechanics of Particles and Continua

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486432610
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Mechanics of Particles and Continua by : Alexander L. Fetter

Download or read book Theoretical Mechanics of Particles and Continua written by Alexander L. Fetter and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2003-12-16 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-part text fills what has often been a void in the first-year graduate physics curriculum. Through its examination of particles and continua, it supplies a lucid and self-contained account of classical mechanics — which in turn provides a natural framework for introducing many of the advanced mathematical concepts in physics. The text opens with Newton's laws of motion and systematically develops the dynamics of classical particles, with chapters on basic principles, rotating coordinate systems, lagrangian formalism, small oscillations, dynamics of rigid bodies, and hamiltonian formalism, including a brief discussion of the transition to quantum mechanics. This part of the book also considers examples of the limiting behavior of many particles, facilitating the eventual transition to a continuous medium. The second part deals with classical continua, including chapters on string membranes, sound waves, surface waves on nonviscous fluids, heat conduction, viscous fluids, and elastic media. Each of these self-contained chapters provides the relevant physical background and develops the appropriate mathematical techniques, and problems of varying difficulty appear throughout the text.

Statistical Physics for Biological Matter

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 940241584X
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics for Biological Matter by : Wokyung Sung

Download or read book Statistical Physics for Biological Matter written by Wokyung Sung and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-19 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to cover a broad range of topics in statistical physics, including statistical mechanics (equilibrium and non-equilibrium), soft matter and fluid physics, for applications to biological phenomena at both cellular and macromolecular levels. It is intended to be a graduate level textbook, but can also be addressed to the interested senior level undergraduate. The book is written also for those involved in research on biological systems or soft matter based on physics, particularly on statistical physics. Typical statistical physics courses cover ideal gases (classical and quantum) and interacting units of simple structures. In contrast, even simple biological fluids are solutions of macromolecules, the structures of which are very complex. The goal of this book to fill this wide gap by providing appropriate content as well as by explaining the theoretical method that typifies good modeling, namely, the method of coarse-grained descriptions that extract the most salient features emerging at mesoscopic scales. The major topics covered in this book include thermodynamics, equilibrium statistical mechanics, soft matter physics of polymers and membranes, non-equilibrium statistical physics covering stochastic processes, transport phenomena and hydrodynamics. Generic methods and theories are described with detailed derivations, followed by applications and examples in biology. The book aims to help the readers build, systematically and coherently through basic principles, their own understanding of nonspecific concepts and theoretical methods, which they may be able to apply to a broader class of biological problems.

BetaSys

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144196956X
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis BetaSys by : Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek

Download or read book BetaSys written by Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-02 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BetaSys uses the example of regulated exocytosis in pancreatic β-cells, and its relevance to diabetes, to illustrate the major concepts of systems biology, its methods and applications.

Handbook of Lipid Membranes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466555734
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Lipid Membranes by : Cyrus R. Safinya

Download or read book Handbook of Lipid Membranes written by Cyrus R. Safinya and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides a unique overview of lipid membrane fundamentals and applications. The fascinating world of lipids that harbor and govern so many biological functionalities are discussed within the context of membrane structures, interactions, and shape evolution. Beyond the fundamentals in lipid science, this handbook focuses on how scientists are building bioinspired biomimetic systems for applications in medicine, cosmetics, and nanotechnology. Key Features: Includes experimental and theoretical overviews on the role of lipids, with or without associated biomolecules, as structural components imparting distinct membrane shapes and intermembrane interactions Covers the mechanisms of lipid-membrane curvature, by peptide and protein binding, and the roles of signalling lipids and the cytoskeleton in plasma membrane shape evolution Covers advanced X-ray and force measurement techniques Discusses applications in biomedicine, cosmetics, and nanotechnology, including lipid vectors in nucleic acid, drug delivery in dermal applications, and lipid-based sensors and artificial biointerfaces Covers artificial membranes from block copolymers, synthetic copolypeptides, and recombinant proteins Includes an exciting section that explores the role of lipids in the origin of life in hydrothermal conditions This book is a highly informative companion for professionals in biophysics, biochemistry, physical chemistry, and material and pharmaceutical sciences and bioengineering.

Research Awards Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1588 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Awards Index by :

Download or read book Research Awards Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Membrane and Cytoskeleton Mechanics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889743667
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane and Cytoskeleton Mechanics by : Yuan Lin

Download or read book Membrane and Cytoskeleton Mechanics written by Yuan Lin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-11 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Progress in Surface and Membrane Science

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483219747
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Surface and Membrane Science by : D. A. Cadenhead

Download or read book Progress in Surface and Membrane Science written by D. A. Cadenhead and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Surface and Membrane Science, Volume 8 covers the developments in the study of surface and membrane science. The book discusses the applications of statistical mechanics to physical adsorption; the impact of electron spectroscopy and cognate techniques on the study of solid surfaces; and the ellipsometric studies of thin films. The text also describes the interfacial photochemistry of bilayer lipid membranes; cell junctions and their development; and the composition and function of the inner mitochondrial membrane. The role of the cell surface in contact inhibition of cell division and the physical adsorption on molecular solids are also considered. Chemists, physiologists, and biophysicists will find the book invaluable.

Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540352848
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 2 by : Mauro Ferrario

Download or read book Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 2 written by Mauro Ferrario and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-16 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extensive and comprehensive collection of lectures by world-leading experts in the field introduces and reviews all relevant computer simulation methods and their applications in condensed matter systems. Volume 2 offers surveys on numerical experiments carried out for a great number of systems, ranging from materials sciences to chemical biology, including supercooled liquids, spin glasses, colloids, polymers, liquid crystals, biological membranes and folding proteins.

50 years of Statistical Physics in Mexico: Development, State of the Art and Perspectives

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889712958
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis 50 years of Statistical Physics in Mexico: Development, State of the Art and Perspectives by : Ramon Castañeda-Priego

Download or read book 50 years of Statistical Physics in Mexico: Development, State of the Art and Perspectives written by Ramon Castañeda-Priego and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-09-13 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanoscale Biophysics of the Cell

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319774654
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Biophysics of the Cell by : Mohammad Ashrafuzzaman

Download or read book Nanoscale Biophysics of the Cell written by Mohammad Ashrafuzzaman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Macroscopic cellular structures and functions are generally investigated using biological and biochemical approaches. But these methods are no longer adequate when one needs to penetrate deep into the small-scale structures and understand their functions. The cell is found to hold various physical structures, molecular machines, and processes that require physical and mathematical approaches to understand and indeed manipulate them. Disorders in general cellular compartments, perturbations in single molecular structures, drug distribution therein, and target specific drug-binding, etc. are mostly physical phenomena. This book will show how biophysics has revolutionized our way of addressing the science and technology of nanoscale structures of cells, and also describes the potential for manipulating the events that occur in them.

Biomembrane Frontiers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 160761314X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomembrane Frontiers by : Thomas Jue

Download or read book Biomembrane Frontiers written by Thomas Jue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-13 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second book in the Handbook of Modern Biophysics series, dedicated to fundamental topics and new applications in biophysics. This book on biomembranes covers theory and application and includes problem sets, references and guides for further study.

Structure and Dynamics of Membranous Interfaces

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Dynamics of Membranous Interfaces by : Kaushik Nag

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Membranous Interfaces written by Kaushik Nag and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2008-09-09 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LEADING SCIENTISTS REVIEW AND EXPLAN THE STATE OF THE SCIENCE. With chapters contributed by pioneers and leading scientists in the field, this carefully edited work provides state-of-the-science reviews focusing on the structural and dynamic aspects of diverse membranous systems. In addition to learning the significance of the latest discoveries in membranous systems, readers also learn the most advanced techniques used to study these complex systems. Moreover, the text brings together a tremendous array of both published and unpublished data, offering an unprecedented reference and resource to fuel further research. Integrating findings from computer science, biophysics, surface science, physical chemistry, nanotechnology, biochemistry, chemical engineering, materials science, and clinical physiology, this book offers a truly multidisciplinary perspective. Its fifteen chapters are organized into three main sections: Membrane Structure, focusing on direct experimental studies to determine the polymorphic structures of model and natural membranous systems Dynamics & Molecular Events at Membrane Interfaces, examining how membrane structures are formed and evolve into other superstructures Complex Membranous Systems, exploring bacterial and neural membranes, lung surfactants, and other colloidal systems Structure and Dynamics of Membranous Interfaces offers researchers and students studying biomembranes a unique snapshot of what is known in the field, where additional research is needed, and where the field is heading. Furthermore, armed with a better understanding of membranous systems, readers are well positioned to make new advances in such areas as drug design, medicine, and environmental technologies.

Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080538762
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena by :

Download or read book Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-09-21 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of phase transitions and critical phenomena continues to be active in research, producing a steady stream of interesting and fruitful results. It has moved into a central place in condensed matter studies.Statistical physics, and more specifically, the theory of transitions between states of matter, more or less defines what we know about 'everyday' matter and its transformations.The major aim of this serial is to provide review articles that can serve as standard references for research workers in the field, and for graduate students and others wishing to obtain reliable information on important recent developments.