State of Bound Water: Measurement and Significance in Food Processing

Download State of Bound Water: Measurement and Significance in Food Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319998889
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis State of Bound Water: Measurement and Significance in Food Processing by : Mohammad U.H. Joardder

Download or read book State of Bound Water: Measurement and Significance in Food Processing written by Mohammad U.H. Joardder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of the characteristics of bound water and its use in food processing. The significance of bound water in food is discussed in terms of quality, energy consumption and cost. Also included is a thorough discussion on the emerging and appropriate measuring techniques of bound water in food materials. The challenges involved with bound water measurement and strategies for bound water removal during processing are covered in order to establish the appropriate conditions for food preservation. This work presents researchers with a clear, up-to-date concept of bound water and its significance in food processing and preservation. Despite the importance of bound water in food processing, there are limited resources for researchers seeking an in-depth understanding of bound water in food materials. This is the first reference work dedicated to discussing the details of bound water in food materials and its significance in food processes and preservation, from its special characteristics to its energy consumption to its measurement and techniques. State of Bound Water: Measurement and significance in food processing is a singular work in the field of food preservation and processing arena.

State of Bound Water

Download State of Bound Water PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783319998893
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis State of Bound Water by : Mohammad U. H. Joardder

Download or read book State of Bound Water written by Mohammad U. H. Joardder and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of the characteristics of bound water and its use in food processing. The significance of bound water in food is discussed in terms of quality, energy consumption and cost. Also included is a thorough discussion on the emerging and appropriate measuring techniques of bound water in food materials. The challenges involved with bound water measurement and strategies for bound water removal during processing are covered in order to establish the appropriate conditions for food preservation. This work presents researchers with a clear, up-to-date concept of bound water and its significance in food processing and preservation. Despite the importance of bound water in food processing, there are limited resources for researchers seeking an in-depth understanding of bound water in food materials. This is the first reference work dedicated to discussing the details of bound water in food materials and its significance in food processes and preservation, from its special characteristics to its energy consumption to its measurement and techniques. State of Bound Water: Measurement and significance in food processing is a singular work in the field of food preservation and processing arena.

Sustainable Food Drying Techniques in Developing Countries: Prospects and Challenges

Download Sustainable Food Drying Techniques in Developing Countries: Prospects and Challenges PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030424766
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Drying Techniques in Developing Countries: Prospects and Challenges by : Mahadi Hasan Masud

Download or read book Sustainable Food Drying Techniques in Developing Countries: Prospects and Challenges written by Mahadi Hasan Masud and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-08 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of renewable energy-based sustainable drying techniques for developing countries. Aspiring towards a world with zero food waste, the book has provided discussion on sustainable drying techniques in terms of energy efficiency. The socio-economic condition of each developing country is unique; therefore, has specific technological requirements. As such, the book presents discussions on food waste scenario around the world, the socio-economic status of developing countries and their correlation with food. The book gives an overview of the quality aspects of drying, along with the required energy and time to retain these features. Additionally, a method of selecting drying techniques for developing countries, taking the cost and safety factor into consideration, has been discussed extensively Also, the renewable and non-renewable energy resources of low income, lower-middle income, middle income, and high-income developing countries have been analyzed and presented. The book also highlights the available drying techniques that are currently being practiced by the consumers and industries of developing countries. The book recommends ten sustainable drying technologies for the developing countries and describes their working principle. Discussion on potential challenges for sustainable drying technology adoption is also presented. The book presents up-to-date research on sustainable drying techniques and their impact on developing countries to reduce food waste. Food waste is not only a humanitarian concern but also a threat to environmental sustainability. Currently, one-third of all produced food is being wasted, when nearly 805 million people - including children remain undernourished on a daily basis. In an effort to solve this crisis, a number of food preservations techniques are being practiced in food supply chain. Drying is one such preservation technique that prevents microbial proliferation, slows enzymatic reaction and preserves the physio-chemical properties of food. Albeit, drying is an effective means of food preservation; it is also highly energy-intensive. Developing countries do not have sufficient energy and financial resources to adopt conventional (expensive and high energy) drying techniques. As such, this is the first reference work dedicated to discussing the prospects and challenges of sustainable (renewable energy based and inexpensive) drying techniques for developing countries in order to reduce food waste. Sustainable food drying techniques in developing countries: Prospects and Challenges is a singular work in the field of food preservation and affordable drying technology.

Unit Operations in Food Grain Processing

Download Unit Operations in Food Grain Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443189668
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Unit Operations in Food Grain Processing by : C.K. Sunil

Download or read book Unit Operations in Food Grain Processing written by C.K. Sunil and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-09 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unit Operations in Food Grain Processing covers theory and principles as well as best practices in cleaning, grading, drying, storage, milling, handling, transportation, and packaging of grains. The book begins with an overview of grain types, grain structure and composition, and engineering properties of different grains. It then moves into the aspects of processing. It reviews best practices in processing rice, wheat, pulses, oilseeds, millets, and pseudocereals. The book discusses value addition methods, products of grains, and waste and by-product utilization from grains. These discussions outline equipment and machinery needed, different methods of operations for various grains, and advances in grain processing as well as grain waste and by-product utilization. The book has 18 chapters in total. Each chapter discusses principles, design, illustrations, advances, and challenges to aid in understanding. Therefore this book is a valuable reference material for academicians, researchers, consultants, manufacturers, and practitioners in the field of food processing. Presents different methods of operations and the latest advances in grain processing Explores value addition, grain waste and by-product utilization from grains Covers all the unit operations followed in grains processing, theory, and principle Covers application of emerging technologies in grain processing

Manure Technology and Sustainable Development

Download Manure Technology and Sustainable Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811941203
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Manure Technology and Sustainable Development by : Mohammad Jawaid

Download or read book Manure Technology and Sustainable Development written by Mohammad Jawaid and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all technologies, developments, and innovations for the manure treatment to explore various strategies for nutrient recovery as well as energy production around the globe. The main task of the present book is to explain readers the environmental parameters effect livestock production and living standard of rural and urban communities and how green technologies are useful for manure recycling and management. The chapters in the book present an up-to-date information on alternate use of the technology by recycled agriculture bio-based livestock hence stimulating intensive agriculture and animal husbandry to sustain such growth. This book presents an overview on manure utilization through diverse industrial applications to support the ongoing research and development in green sustainable commercial products. The book can serve as a holistic reference source for university undergraduate/graduate students, researchers and scientists working in the area of farm management and green technology.

Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying

Download Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042986552X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying by : Mohammad U.H. Joardder

Download or read book Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying written by Mohammad U.H. Joardder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most conventional dryers use random heating to dry diverse materials without considering their thermal sensitivity and energy requirements for drying. Eventually, excess energy consumption is necessary to attain a low-quality dried product. Proper heat and mass transfer modelling prior to designing a drying system for selected food materials can overcome these problems. Heat and Mass Transfer Modelling During Drying: Empirical to Multiscale Approaches extensively discusses the issue of predicting energy consumption in terms of heat and mass transfer simulation. A comprehensive mathematical model can help provide proper insight into the underlying transport phenomena within the materials during drying. However, drying of porous materials such as food is one of the most complex problems in the engineering field that is also multiscale in nature. From the modelling perspective, heat and mass transfer phenomena can be predicted using empirical to multiscale modelling. However, multiscale simulation methods can provide a comprehensive understanding of the physics of drying food materials. KEY FEATURES Includes a detailed discussion on material properties that are relevant for drying phenomena Presents an in-depth discussion on the underlying physics of drying using conceptual visual content Provides appropriate formulation of mathematical modelling from empirical to multiscale approaches Offers numerical solution approaches to mathematical models Presents possible challenges of different modelling strategies and potential solutions The objective of this book is to discuss the implementation of different modelling techniques ranging from empirical to multiscale in order to understand heat and mass transfer phenomena that take place during drying of porous materials including foods, pharmaceutical products, paper, leather materials, and more.

Handbook of Food Preservation

Download Handbook of Food Preservation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498740499
Total Pages : 1103 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Food Preservation by : M. Shafiur Rahman

Download or read book Handbook of Food Preservation written by M. Shafiur Rahman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 1103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processing of food is no longer simple or straightforward, but is now a highly inter-disciplinary science. A number of new techniques have developed to extend shelf-life, minimize risk, protect the environment, and improve functional, sensory, and nutritional properties. Since 1999 when the first edition of this book was published, it has facilitated readers’ understanding of the methods, technology, and science involved in the manipulation of conventional and newer sophisticated food preservation methods. The Third Edition of the Handbook of Food Preservation provides a basic background in postharvest technology for foods of plant and animal origin, presenting preservation technology of minimally processed foods and hurdle technology or combined methods of preservation. Each chapter compiles the mode of food preservation, basic terminologies, and sequential steps of treatments, including types of equipment required. In addition, chapters present how preservation method affects the products, reaction kinetics and selected prediction models related to food stability, what conditions need be applied for best quality and safety, and applications of these preservation methods in different food products. This book emphasizes practical, cost-effective, and safe strategies for implementing preservation techniques for wide varieties of food products. Features: Includes extensive overview on the postharvest handling and treatments for foods of plants and animal origin Describes comprehensive preservation methods using chemicals and microbes, such as fermentation, antimicrobials, antioxidants, pH-lowering, and nitrite Explains comprehensive preservation by controlling of water, structure and atmosphere, such as water activity, glass transition, state diagram, drying, smoking, edible coating, encapsulation and controlled release Describes preservation methods using conventional heat and other forms of energy, such as microwave, ultrasound, ohmic heating, light, irradiation, pulsed electric field, high pressure, and magnetic field Revised, updated, and expanded with 18 new chapters, the Handbook of Food Preservation, Third Edition, remains the definitive resource on food preservation and is useful for practicing industrial and academic food scientists, technologists, and engineers.

Physico-Chemical Aspects of Food Processing

Download Physico-Chemical Aspects of Food Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461312272
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physico-Chemical Aspects of Food Processing by : S.T. Beckett

Download or read book Physico-Chemical Aspects of Food Processing written by S.T. Beckett and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food processing is now the biggest industry in the UK and in many other countries. It is also rapidly changing from what was essentially a craft industry, batch processing relatively small amounts of product, to a very highly automated one with continuously operating high speed production lines. In addition, consumers have developed a greater expectation for consistently high standard products and coupled this with demands for such things as a more natural flavour, lower fat etc. The need for an increased knowledge of the scientific principles behind food processing has never been greater. Within the industry itself, increased automation, company diversification and amalgamations etc. have meant that those working in it have often to change their field of operation. Whereas twenty years ago, someone starting work in one branch of the food industry could expect, if he or she so desired, to work there all their working lives, this is now seldom the case. This means that a basic knowledge of the principles behind food processing is necessary both for the student at university or college, and for those already in the industry. It is hoped, therefore, that this book will appeal to both, and prove to be a useful reference over a wide range of food processing.

RF Coaxial Slot Radiators: Modeling, Measurements, and Applications

Download RF Coaxial Slot Radiators: Modeling, Measurements, and Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 160807823X
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis RF Coaxial Slot Radiators: Modeling, Measurements, and Applications by : Kok Yeow You

Download or read book RF Coaxial Slot Radiators: Modeling, Measurements, and Applications written by Kok Yeow You and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative resource presents theoretical models of coaxial slot radiators. Numerical methods are used to present the solutions of those models, as well as focus on radiator applications, including measurements and calibration techniques. In each chapter, the experimental results are used to confirm the theoretical computer calculations. Both industry application aspects and academic theories and formulations are explored many with numerical calculations written in MATLAB code. In addition, this book contains many configurations and technical drawings providing the reader with more effective interpretation and explanation. This book provides easy to understand mathematical symbols, design guidelines, measurements, and applications for coaxial radiators suitable for both engineers and scientists.

Water Activity in Foods

Download Water Activity in Foods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118823389
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Activity in Foods by : Gustavo V. Barbosa-Cánovas

Download or read book Water Activity in Foods written by Gustavo V. Barbosa-Cánovas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Water Activity in Foods furnishes those working within food manufacturing, quality control, and safety with a newly revised guide to water activity and its role in the preservation and processing of food items. With clear, instructional prose and illustrations, the book’s international team of contributors break down the essential principles of water activity and water–food interactions, delineating water’s crucial impact upon attributes such as flavor, appearance, texture, and shelf life. The updated and expanded second edition continues to offer an authoritative overview of the subject, while also broadening its scope to include six newly written chapters covering the latest developments in water activity research. Exploring topics ranging from deliquescence to crispness, these insightful new inclusions complement existing content that has been refreshed and reconfigured to support the food industry of today.

Essentials of Food Science

Download Essentials of Food Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146149138X
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Essentials of Food Science by : Vickie A. Vaclavik

Download or read book Essentials of Food Science written by Vickie A. Vaclavik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth edition of this classic text continues to use a multidisciplinary approach to expose the non-major food science student to the physical and chemical composition of foods. Additionally, food preparation and processing, food safety, food chemistry, and food technology applications are discussed in this single source of information. The book begins with an Introduction to Food Components, Quality and Water. Next, it addresses Carbohydrates in Food, Starches, Pectins and Gums. Grains: Cereals, Flour, Rice and Pasta, and Vegetables and Fruits follow. Proteins in Food, Meat, Poultry, Fish, and Dry Beans; Eggs and Egg Products, Milk and Milk Products as well as Fats and Oil Products, Food Emulsions and Foams are covered. Next, Sugar, Sweeteners, and Confections and a chapter on Baked Products Batters and Dough is presented. A new section entitled Aspects of Food Processing covers information on Food Preservation, Food Additives, and Food Packaging. Food Safety and Government Regulation of the Food Supply and Labeling are also discussed in this text. As appropriate, each chapter discusses the nutritive value and safety issues of the highlighted commodity. The USDA My Plate is utilized throughout the chapters. A Conclusion, Glossary and further References as well as Bibliography are included in each chapter. Appendices at the end of the book include a variety of current topics such as Biotechnology, Functional Foods, Nutraceuticals, Phytochemicals, Medical Foods, USDA Choosemyplate.gov, Food Label Health Claims, Research Chefs Association certification, Human Nutrigenomics and New Product Development.

Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging

Download Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027409
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging by : Da-Wen Sun

Download or read book Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging written by Da-Wen Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-11-14 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frozen foods make up one of the biggest sectors in the food industry. Their popularity with consumers is due primarily to the variety they offer and their ability to retain a high standard of quality. Thorough and authoritative, the Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging provides the latest information on the art and science of cor

Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences

Download Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123744075
Total Pages : 4072 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Dairy Sciences written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 4072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dairy Science, Four Volume Set includes the study of milk and milk-derived food products, examining the biological, chemical, physical, and microbiological aspects of milk itself as well as the technological (processing) aspects of the transformation of milk into its various consumer products, including beverages, fermented products, concentrated and dried products, butter and ice cream. This new edition includes information on the possible impact of genetic modification of dairy animals, safety concerns of raw milk and raw milk products, peptides in milk, dairy-based allergies, packaging and shelf-life and other topics of importance and interest to those in dairy research and industry. Fully reviewed, revised and updated with the latest developments in Dairy Science Full color inserts in each volume illustrate key concepts Extended index for easily locating information

Cooling Technology in the Food Industry

Download Cooling Technology in the Food Industry PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780856260186
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (61 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cooling Technology in the Food Industry by : Aurel Ciobanu

Download or read book Cooling Technology in the Food Industry written by Aurel Ciobanu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific background. General systems applied in food refrigeration. Applications: meat, poultry, fish, milk and dairy products, eggs, fruits and vegetables, ice cream, prepared foods, fermented beverages, other food products, cold chain.

Innovative Food Processing Technologies

Download Innovative Food Processing Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128157828
Total Pages : 2482 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Innovative Food Processing Technologies by :

Download or read book Innovative Food Processing Technologies written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 2482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food process engineering, a branch of both food science and chemical engineering, has evolved over the years since its inception and still is a rapidly changing discipline. While traditionally the main objective of food process engineering was preservation and stabilization, the focus today has shifted to enhance health aspects, flavour and taste, nutrition, sustainable production, food security and also to ensure more diversity for the increasing demand of consumers. The food industry is becoming increasingly competitive and dynamic, and strives to develop high quality, freshly prepared food products. To achieve this objective, food manufacturers are today presented with a growing array of new technologies that have the potential to improve, or replace, conventional processing technologies, to deliver higher quality and better consumer targeted food products, which meet many, if not all, of the demands of the modern consumer. These new, or innovative, technologies are in various stages of development, including some still at the R&D stage, and others that have been commercialised as alternatives to conventional processing technologies. Food process engineering comprises a series of unit operations traditionally applied in the food industry. One major component of these operations relates to the application of heat, directly or indirectly, to provide foods free from pathogenic microorganisms, but also to enhance or intensify other processes, such as extraction, separation or modification of components. The last three decades have also witnessed the advent and adaptation of several operations, processes, and techniques aimed at producing high quality foods, with minimum alteration of sensory and nutritive properties. Some of these innovative technologies have significantly reduced the thermal component in food processing, offering alternative nonthermal methods. Food Processing Technologies: A Comprehensive Review, Three Volume Set covers the latest advances in innovative and nonthermal processing, such as high pressure, pulsed electric fields, radiofrequency, high intensity pulsed light, ultrasound, irradiation and new hurdle technology. Each section will have an introductory article covering the basic principles and applications of each technology, and in-depth articles covering the currently available equipment (and/or the current state of development), food quality and safety, application to various sectors, food laws and regulations, consumer acceptance, advancements and future scope. It will also contain case studies and examples to illustrate state-of-the-art applications. Each section will serve as an excellent reference to food industry professionals involved in the processing of a wide range of food categories, e.g., meat, seafood, beverage, dairy, eggs, fruits and vegetable products, spices, herbs among others.

Bibliography of Agriculture

Download Bibliography of Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agriculture by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability

Download Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799850013
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability by : Abd El-Kader, Sherine M.

Download or read book Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability written by Abd El-Kader, Sherine M. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-10-16 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Precision agriculture integrates new technologies with the agronomic experience to intelligently manage the high spatial variability of all agricultural variables and the time scales at which these variables change. The right application of this approach increases the size and quality of the agricultural production; saves resources; improves environmental quality; helps to achieve self-sufficiency, food security, and agricultural sustainability; increases exports; and more. Precision Agriculture Technologies for Food Security and Sustainability is an essential reference source that compiles a comprehensive, multidisciplinary review of current research in the field of precision agriculture. It also discusses cutting-edge tools and models that can help facilitate and improve the systems implementation. Featuring coverage of a wide range of topics including agronomy, public policy, and internet of things, this book is ideally designed for agriculturalists, government officials, economists, environmentalists, academicians, researchers, students, and engineers in the fields of electronics, ICT, and agriculture.