Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319058797
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases by : Michael B. A. Oldstone

Download or read book Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases written by Michael B. A. Oldstone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-11 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the role of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its analogs in the induced sequestration of lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs or in the microenvironment of tissues involved in infection or autoimmune disease. Initial chapters define the pathways to understand S1P signaling. They cover the organization of signaling systems, the structural biology of the S1P1 receptor, and the chemical and genetic tools that are available and useful to explore this area of research and therapeutics. The later chapters highlight S1P and endothelial integrity, lymphocyte migration in the spleen, and S1P agonist in controlling immunopathologic manifestations of acute respiratory influenza virus infection (in the lung), and its accompanying cytokine storm as well as immunopathologic disease of the central nervous system, including the beginning of treatments in multiple sclerosis. One chapter reveals the possible involvement of other lipid molecules, their use for better understanding lipid signaling, and their potential in the modulation of immune responses.

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319058801
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases by : Michael B. A. Oldstone

Download or read book Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immunology and Infectious Diseases written by Michael B. A. Oldstone and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-02 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the role of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its analogs in the induced sequestration of lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs or in the microenvironment of tissues involved in infection or autoimmune disease. Initial chapters define the pathways to understand S1P signaling. They cover the organization of signaling systems, the structural biology of the S1P1 receptor, and the chemical and genetic tools that are available and useful to explore this area of research and therapeutics. The later chapters highlight S1P and endothelial integrity, lymphocyte migration in the spleen, and S1P agonist in controlling immunopathologic manifestations of acute respiratory influenza virus infection (in the lung), and its accompanying cytokine storm as well as immunopathologic disease of the central nervous system, including the beginning of treatments in multiple sclerosis. One chapter reveals the possible involvement of other lipid molecules, their use for better understanding lipid signaling, and their potential in the modulation of immune responses.

Mast Cell Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441995331
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Mast Cell Biology by : Alasdair M. Gilfillan

Download or read book Mast Cell Biology written by Alasdair M. Gilfillan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editors of Mast Cell Biology, Drs. Gilfillan and Metcalfe, have enlisted an outstanding group of investigators to discuss the emerging concepts in mast cell biology with respect to development of these cells, their homeostasis, their activation, as well as their roles in maintaining health on the one hand and on the other, their participation in disease.

Emerging Therapeutic Targets and Drug Delivery Approaches in IBD

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443313598
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Therapeutic Targets and Drug Delivery Approaches in IBD by :

Download or read book Emerging Therapeutic Targets and Drug Delivery Approaches in IBD written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-12-01 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Therapeutic Targets and Drug Delivery Approaches in IBD, Volume 101 in this ongoing series, highlights new advances, with this volume presenting interesting chapters on timely topics, including Fibrosis in IBD – AXL as a Promising Therapeutic Target, Developing a pathway to test anti-fibrotic drugs in Crohn's disease, Emerging therapeutics for the management of intestinal fibrosis and strictures, GCPII for IBD, Fistulas/stem cell products for IBD/Crohn's, The landscape of new therapeutic opportunities for IBD, TL1A : A Model For The Use Of Precision Medicine For The Treatment of Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, Dectin-1 as a therapeutic target for IBD, and more.Additional sections cover BRD4 as an Emerging Epigenetic Therapeutic Target for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Scripps - S1P, The potential of targeting TREM-1 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Microbiome therapies. - Provides the latest information on emerging therapeutic targets and drug research - Offers outstanding and original reviews on a range of emerging therapeutic targets and drug research topics - Serves as an indispensable reference for researchers and students alike

Index Medicus

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2036 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 2036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

The Mononuclear Phagocyte System in Infectious Disease

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889630579
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mononuclear Phagocyte System in Infectious Disease by : Geanncarlo Lugo-Villarino

Download or read book The Mononuclear Phagocyte System in Infectious Disease written by Geanncarlo Lugo-Villarino and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-04 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mononuclear Phagocyte System (MPS) of vertebrates is composed of monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells. Together, they form part of the first line of immune defense against a variety of pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasites and viruses), and thus play an important role in maintaining organism homeostasis. The mode of transmission, type of replication and mechanism of disease-causing differ significantly for each pathogen, eliciting a unique immune response in the host. Within this context, the MPS acts as both the sentinel and tailor of the immune system. As sentinels, MPS cells are found in blood and within tissues throughout the body to patrol against pathogenic insult. The strategy to detect 'microbial non-self' relies on MPS to recognize conserved microbial products known as 'pathogen-associated molecular pattern' (PAMPs). PAMPs recognition represents a checkpoint in the response to pathogens and relies on conserved 'pattern recognition receptors' (PRRs). Upon PRR engagement, MPS mount a cell-autonomous attack that includes the internalization and compartmentalization of intracellular pathogens into toxic compartments that promote destruction. In parallel, MPS cells launch an inflammatory response composed of a cellular arm and soluble factors to control extracellular pathogens. In cases when innate immunity fails to eliminate the invading microbe, MPS serves as a tailor to generate adaptive immunity for pathogen eradication and generation of "memory" cells, thus ensuring enhanced protection against re-infection. Indeed, MPS cell functions comprise the capture, process, migration and delivery of antigenic information to lymphoid organs, where type-1 immunity is tailored against intracellular microbes and type-2 immunity against extracellular pathogens. However, this potent adaptive immunity is also a double-edge sword that can cause aberrant inflammatory disorders, like autoimmunity or chronic inflammation. For this reason, MPS also tailors tolerance immunity against unwanted inflammation. Successful clearance of the microbe results in its destruction and proper collection of debris, resolution of inflammation and tissue healing for which MPS is essential. Reciprocally, as part of the evolutionary process taking place in all organisms, microbes evolved strategies to circumvent the actions bestowed by MPS cells. Multiple pathogens modulate the differentiation, maturation and activation programs of the MPS, as an efficient strategy to avoid a dedicated immune response. Among the most common evasion strategies are the subversion of phagocytosis, inhibition of PRR-mediated immunity, resistance to intracellular killing by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, restriction of phagosome maturation, modulation of cellular metabolism and nutrient acquisition, regulation of cell death and autophagy, and modulation of pro-inflammatory responses and hijacking of tolerance mechanisms, among others. The tenet of this eBook is that a better understanding of MPS in infection will yield insights for development of therapeutics to enhance antimicrobial processes or dampen detrimental inflammation for the host's benefit. We believe that contributions to this topic will serve as a platform for discussion and debate about relevant issues and themes in this field. Our aim is to bring expert junior and senior scientists to address recent progress, highlight critical knowledge gaps, foment scientific exchange, and establish conceptual frameworks for future MPS investigation in the context of infectious disease.

Nanoparticle Vaccines Against Infectious Diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889633276
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoparticle Vaccines Against Infectious Diseases by : Rajko Reljic

Download or read book Nanoparticle Vaccines Against Infectious Diseases written by Rajko Reljic and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-15 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Platelets and Immune Responses During Thromboinflammation

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638391
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Platelets and Immune Responses During Thromboinflammation by : Mirta Schattner

Download or read book Platelets and Immune Responses During Thromboinflammation written by Mirta Schattner and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mitochondrial Transplantation and Transfer

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443188599
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Transplantation and Transfer by : Gokhan Burcin Kubat

Download or read book Mitochondrial Transplantation and Transfer written by Gokhan Burcin Kubat and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-08-03 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitochondrial Transplantation and Transfer: Biology, Methods, Applications, and Disease, a volume in the Translational and Applied Bioenergetics series, offers a detailed overview of mitochondrial transplantation across fundamental biology, disease and early therapeutics research. Here, more than twenty experts in the field discuss transplantation and transfer of healthy mitochondria and define future steps to improve new therapeutic applications across a variety of diseases. Emphasis is placed on the physiology of mitochondrial transfer, isolation processes and their applications, transfer methods, and diagnostic and treatment use across cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurological diseases, among other disease types. Step-by-step instruction is provided around research protocols and methods discussed, along with careful attention to the ethical implications of mitochondrial transplantation research and application. - Provides an in-depth discussion of mitochondrial transplantation, considering fundamental biology, disease implications, research methods and applications - Discusses recent advances in the field and their meaning for future research and clinical utility - Considers ethical dimensions of mitochondrial transplantation research and use in therapeutics - Examines mitochondrial transplantation across a range of disease types, from neurological to cardiovascular disease and ischemia

The Journal of Immunology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Journal of Immunology by :

Download or read book The Journal of Immunology written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant,E-Book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323795269
Total Pages : 1551 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant,E-Book by : Yvonne Maldonado

Download or read book Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant,E-Book written by Yvonne Maldonado and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2024-03-11 with total page 1551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: **Selected for Doody's Core Titles® 2024 in Infectious Disease**A must-have reference for all clinicians who need comprehensive, in-depth advice and recommendations in this complex field, Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant, 9th Edition, provides expert coverage from the world's leading authorities in immunology and infectious diseases. It offers the most up-to-date and complete guidance on infections found in utero, during delivery, and in the neonatal period in both premature and term infants—indispensable information for all clinicians who are involved in the care and well-being of these vulnerable patient populations. Three new associate editors and many new contributing authors bring new insight and a fresh perspective throughout the text. - Provides a detailed summation of existing information on fetal and neonatal infections, ideal for all clinicians who encounter infections for which they need additional background and guidance on the best approach. - Helps you form a definitive diagnosis and create optimal treatment plans using evidence-based recommendations and expert guidance from world authorities. - Contains two new chapters on SARS-CoV-2 and Zika, plus thorough updates throughout the volume that incorporate new knowledge and current practice in this fast-changing field. - Reorganizes existing chapters to provide more in-depth discussions on bacterial sepsis, meningitis, pneumocystis, and less common fungal infections. - Covers all recent major advances in both biology and medicine that have contributed greatly to our understanding of infections that affect the fetus and newborn. - Gives special attention to the prevention and treatment of diseases found in developing countries as well as the latest findings about new antimicrobial agents, Gram-negative infections and their management, and recommendations for immunizations in pregnancy. - Uses a consistent, reader-friendly format that features a full-color design with hundreds of illustrations, photographs, diagrams radiographic images, and drawings. - Includes sequelae of infections that affect older children and adults; infection in the adult is described whenever pertinent to recognition of infection during pregnancy, which may affect the developing fetus and newborn infant. - Any additional digital ancillary content may publish up to 6 weeks following the publication date.

Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124115543
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders by : Amos Etzioni

Download or read book Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders written by Amos Etzioni and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-09-13 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders: A Historic and Scientific Perspective provides a complete historical context that is crucial for students and researchers concerned with primary immunodeficiency. When researchers have a poor understanding of the way we arrived where we are in research, they can miss important points about a disease, or miss out on how to approach new diseases. This historical knowledge of research can assist greatly by showing how it was done in the past, demonstrating the successes and failures, so that it can be done better in the future. This book provides an understanding of the process going from clinical problem to lab and back to the clinic, based on historical experiences. Its chapters proceed from the discovery of the T and B cell lineages through the first BMT for immunodeficiency disorder; lab investigation and gene therapy for PID; the discovery of the gene for AT and its function; understanding cytokine defects; and many other stops along the way. - Facilitates communication among physicians and other investigators concerned with immunological and inflammatory diseases - Summarizes for the first time all the known facts from 60 years of primary immunodeficiency research, and teaches how an important field in medicine was established - Provides stimulating discussions on developing new medical therapiesHighlights the importance of studying humans to understand mechanisms of disease that affect humans

Emerging Viruses: Host Immunity and Novel Therapeutic Interventions

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889457427
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Viruses: Host Immunity and Novel Therapeutic Interventions by : Alan Chen-Yu Hsu

Download or read book Emerging Viruses: Host Immunity and Novel Therapeutic Interventions written by Alan Chen-Yu Hsu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-02-20 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323241476
Total Pages : 1275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant by : Christopher B. Wilson

Download or read book Remington and Klein's Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant written by Christopher B. Wilson and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 1275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant, written and edited by Drs. Remington, Klein, Wilson, Nizet, and Maldonado, remains the definitive source of information in this field. The 8th edition of this authoritative reference provides the most up-to-date and complete guidance on infections found in utero, during delivery, and in the neonatal period in both premature and term infants. Special attention is given to the prevention and treatment of these diseases found in developing countries as well as the latest findings about new antimicrobial agents, gram-negative infections and their management, and recommendations for immunization of the fetus/mother. Nationally and internationally recognized in immunology and infectious diseases, new associate editors Nizet and Maldonado bring new insight and fresh perspective to the book. Form a definitive diagnosis and create the best treatment plans possible using evidence-based recommendations and expert guidance from world authorities. Locate key content easily and identify clinical conditions quickly thanks to a consistent, highly user-friendly format now featuring a full-color design with hundreds of illustrations, and fresh perspectives from six new authoritative chapter lead authors. Explore what's changing in key areas such as: - emerging problems and concepts in maternal, fetal, and neonatal infectious diseases - anticipation and recognition of infections occurring in utero, during delivery, and in the neonatal period Stay on the cutting edge of your field with new and improved chapters including: obstetric factors associated with infections of the fetus and newborn infant; human milk; borella infections; tuberculosis; bordetella pertussis and other bordetella sp infections; herpes simplex; toxoplasmosis; pneumocystis and other less common fungal infections; and healthcare-associated infections in the nursery Keep up with the most relevant topics in fetal/neonatal infectious disease including new antimicrobial agents, gram- negative infections and their management, and recommendations for immunization of the fetus/mother. Overcome clinical challenges in developing countries where access to proper medical care is limited. Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, references, and videos from the book on a variety of devices.

Development and Potential Mechanisms of Low Molecular Weight Drugs for Cancer Immunotherapy

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889763161
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Potential Mechanisms of Low Molecular Weight Drugs for Cancer Immunotherapy by : Yanfeng Gao

Download or read book Development and Potential Mechanisms of Low Molecular Weight Drugs for Cancer Immunotherapy written by Yanfeng Gao and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-03 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sphingolipid Biology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9784431800460
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Sphingolipid Biology by : Y. Hirabayashi

Download or read book Sphingolipid Biology written by Y. Hirabayashi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-03 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sphingolipids are fundamental to the structures of cell membranes, lipoproteins, and the stratum cornea of the skin. Many complex sphingolipids, as well as simpler sphingoid bases and derivatives, are highly bioactive as extra- and intracellular regulators of growth, differentiation, migration, survival, senescence, and numerous cellular responses to stress. This book reviews exciting new developments in sphingolipid biology/sphingolipidology that challenge our understanding of how multicellular organisms grow, develop, function, age, and die.

Bioactive Lipid Mediators

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431556699
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Lipid Mediators by : Takehiko Yokomizo

Download or read book Bioactive Lipid Mediators written by Takehiko Yokomizo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-27 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the most recent progress in the studies of lipid mediators from the molecular to clinical level and introduces newly created tools for analysis including imaging mass spectrometry. Comprising 29 chapters divided into four major parts, the book describes the molecular natures of enzymes, transporters, and receptors for lipid mediators (Part I), the function of lipid mediators in Drosophila and Zebrafish (Part II), the relationships between lipid mediators and various diseases (Part III), and detailed procedures of extraction, preparation, and quantification of lipid mediators (Part IV). Research on lipid mediators initially started with analysis of the action of aspirin, and subsequent biochemical experiments identified many enzymes and receptors responsible for the biosynthesis and signal transduction of individual lipid mediators. Through the phenotypic analyses of transgenic and knockout mice, it has been shown that the dysregulation of some lipid mediators causes inflammatory, immune, or oncogenic disorders. Lipid mediators have attracted increased attention because their structures are conserved among different species, and their biosynthetic and signaling pathways have been deciphered at the molecular level. Many drugs that target lipid mediators are already being used in hospitals, and this book suggests further possibilities for development of a wide variety of such drugs. Very recently, highly sensitive mass spectrometry has begun to be used to identify novel lipid mediators that are present only in trace amounts in tissues but with robust biological activity. Written by international experts, this book provides readers a comprehensive view of lipid mediators and related topics and helps in the process of determining research targets for the near future.