Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600213267
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials by : Zundu Luo

Download or read book Spectroscopy of Solid-state Laser and Luminescent Materials written by Zundu Luo and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid-state laser and luminescent materials activated by rare-earth or transition metals ions are widely used for solid-state lasers, luminescent lamps, flat displays, optical fibre communication systems, and other photonic devices. The unique solid-state electronic properties enable the activators in solids to emit photons efficiently in visible and IR regions. The rapid advances in both materials science and optoelectronics, particularly, the development of new methods of material synthesis and device fabrication, have been stimulating the growing interests in the deep insights of spectroscopic properties of solid-state laser and luminescent materials. This book brings together essential and practical knowledge of spectroscopic physics. This includes, atomic spectroscopy, mathematical theory, rare earth ions in materials, light emission and absorption, spectral properties, non-radiative transitions and energy migration.

Wide-Gap Luminescent Materials: Theory and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146154100X
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Wide-Gap Luminescent Materials: Theory and Applications by : Stanley R. Rotman

Download or read book Wide-Gap Luminescent Materials: Theory and Applications written by Stanley R. Rotman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electro-optic devices based on doped wide-band materials are present in industrial uses, in military applications and in everyday life. Whether one engages in laser surgery with a neodymium-Y AG laser or one communicates overseas using optical fibers, the development of these materials is both scientifically and commercially of great interest. Much of the most innovative work has been done in the last 15 years in this area. A minor revolution in optical fiber communications has occurred with the development of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers. Solid-state laser development shifted into high-gear with the theoretical and experimental study of doubly-doped garnet lasers. Recent developments on semiconductor laser arrays are making diode pumped solid-state lasers commercially feasible. The purpose of this book is to detail these developments and to point out that many of the same underlying physical processes control advances in several diverse applications. For example, the basic science of energy transfer will be discussed by Zharikov et al. and Rotman for energy transfer and dopant-defect interactions, respectively; it will also be crucial in understanding cerium-doped scintilla tors, neodymium-chromium lasers, and up-conversion fiber lasers. As another example, phonon-induced non-radiative relaxation will appear in every chapter in this book.

Spectroscopy of Solid-State Laser-Type Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461308992
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Solid-State Laser-Type Materials by : Baldassare Di Bartolo

Download or read book Spectroscopy of Solid-State Laser-Type Materials written by Baldassare Di Bartolo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an account of the course "Spectroscopy of Solid-State Laser-Type Materials" held in Erice, Italy, from June 16 to 30, 1985. This meeting was organized by the International School of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture. The objective of the course was to present and examine the recent advances in spectroscopy and theoretical modelling relevant to the interpretation of luminescence and laser phenomena in several classes of solid-state materials. The available solid-state matrices (e.g. halides, oxides, glasses, semiconductors) and the full range of possible activators (transition ions, rare earth ions, post-transition ions, actinides, color centres) were considered. By bringing together specialists in the fields of solid-state luminescence and of solid-state laser materials, this course provided a much-needed forum for the critical . assessment of past developments in the R&D of solid-state lasers. Additional objectives of the meeting were to identify new classes of host/activator systems that show promise of laser operation; to alert researchers in solid-state luminescence to current technological needs for solid-state tunable lasers operating in the visible and infrared spectral regions; and generally to provide the scientific background for advanced work in solid state lasers. A total of 71 participants came from 54 laboratories and 21 nations (Austria, Belgium, Canada, F.R. of Germany, France, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, P.R. of China, Poland, Rumania, Sweden, Switzerland, South Korea, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom, U.S.A. and U.S.S.R.).

Physics of Solid-state Laser Materials

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813296695
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-state Laser Materials by : Zundu Luo

Download or read book Physics of Solid-state Laser Materials written by Zundu Luo and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the spectral properties of solid-state laser materials, including emission and absorption of light, the law of radiative and nonradiative transitions, the selection rule for optical transitions, and different calculation methods of the spectral parameters. The book includes a systematic presentation of the authors' own research works in this field, specifically addressing the stimulated nonradiative transition theory and the apparent crystal field model. This volume is helpful resource for researchers and graduate students in the fields of solid spectroscopy and solid-state laser material physics, while also serving as a valuable reference guide for instructors and advanced students of physics.

Solid-state Lasers

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781604561814
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-state Lasers by : Thomas O. Hardwell

Download or read book Solid-state Lasers written by Thomas O. Hardwell and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A solid-state laser use and gain medium that is a solid, rather than a liquid such as dye lasers or a gas such as gas lasers. Semiconductor-based lasers are also in the solid state, but are generally considered separately from solid-state lasers. Generally, the active medium of a solid-state laser consists of a glass or crystalline host material to which is added a dopant such as neodymium, chromium, erbium, or other ions. Many of the common dopants are rare earth elements, because the excited states of such ions are not strongly coupled with thermal vibrations of the crystalline lattice (phonons), and the lasing threshold can be reached at relatively low brightness of pump. There are many hundreds of solid-state media in which laser action has been achieved, but relatively few types are in widespread use. Of these, probably the most common type is neodymium doped YAG. Neodymium-doped glass (Nd:glass) and Ytterbium-doped glasses and ceramics are used in solid-state lasers at extremely high power (terawatt scale), high energy (megajoules) multiple beam systems for inertial confinement fusion. Titanium doped sapphire is also widely used for its broad tunability. This book gathers new research in the field.

Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319247654
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials by : Michael Gaft

Download or read book Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials written by Michael Gaft and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-29 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to three types of laser-based spectroscopy of minerals, namely Laser-Induced Time-Resolved Luminescence, Laser-Induced Breakdown spectroscopy and Gated Raman Spectroscopy. This new edition presents the main new data, which have been received after the publication of the first edition ten years ago both by the authors and by other researchers. During this time, only the authors published more than 50 original papers devoted to laser-based spectroscopy of minerals. A lot of new data have been accumulated, both in fundamental and applied aspects, which are presented in new edition.

Solid State Luminescence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401115222
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Luminescence by : A.H. Kitai

Download or read book Solid State Luminescence written by A.H. Kitai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, black body radiation in the tungsten filament lamp was our primary industrial means for producing 'artificial' light, as it replaced gas lamps. Solid state luminescent devices for applications ranging from lamps to displays have proliferated since then, particularly owing to the develop ment of semiconductors and phosphors. Our lighting products are now mostly phosphor based and this 'cold light' is replacing an increasing fraction of tungsten filament lamps. Even light emitting diodes now chal lenge such lamps for automotive brake lights. In the area of information displays, cathode ray tube phosphors have proved themselves to be outstandingly efficient light emitters with excellent colour capability. The current push for flat panel displays is quite intense, and much confusion exists as to where development and commercialization will occur most rapidly, but with the need for colour, it is now apparent that solid state luminescence will play a primary role, as gas phase plasma displays do not conveniently permit colour at the high resolution needed today. The long term challenge to develop electroluminescent displays continues, and high performance fluorescent lamps currently illuminate liquid crystal monochrome and colour displays. The development of tri component rare earth phosphors is of particular importance.

Handbook of Luminescent Semiconductor Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439834679
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Luminescent Semiconductor Materials by : Leah Bergman

Download or read book Handbook of Luminescent Semiconductor Materials written by Leah Bergman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-07 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoluminescence spectroscopy is an important approach for examining the optical interactions in semiconductors and optical devices with the goal of gaining insight into material properties. With contributions from researchers at the forefront of this field, Handbook of Luminescent Semiconductor Materials explores the use of this technique to study semiconductor materials in a variety of applications, including solid-state lighting, solar energy conversion, optical devices, and biological imaging. After introducing basic semiconductor theory and photoluminescence principles, the book focuses on the optical properties of wide-bandgap semiconductors, such as AlN, GaN, and ZnO. It then presents research on narrow-bandgap semiconductors and solid-state lighting. The book also covers the optical properties of semiconductors in the nanoscale regime, including quantum dots and nanocrystals. This handbook explains how photoluminescence spectroscopy is a powerful and practical analytical tool for revealing the fundamentals of light interaction and, thus, the optical properties of semiconductors. The book shows how luminescent semiconductors are used in lasers, photodiodes, infrared detectors, light-emitting diodes, solid-state lamps, solar energy, and biological imaging.

Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813296682
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials by : Zundu Luo

Download or read book Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials written by Zundu Luo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the spectral properties of solid-state laser materials, including emission and absorption of light, the law of radiative and nonradiative transitions, the selection rule for optical transitions, and different calculation methods of the spectral parameters. The book includes a systematic presentation of the authors' own research works in this field, specifically addressing the stimulated nonradiative transition theory and the apparent crystal field model. This volume is helpful resource for researchers and graduate students in the fields of solid spectroscopy and solid-state laser material physics, while also serving as a valuable reference guide for instructors and advanced students of physics.

Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540263772
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials by : Michael Gaft

Download or read book Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials written by Michael Gaft and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-02 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials presents an overview of the general concepts in luminescence spectroscopy as well as experimental methods and their interpretation. Special emphasis is laid on the fluorescence lifetime and the determination of time-resolved spectra. This method enables the exposure of new luminescence in minerals previously hidden by more intensive centers. Specialists in the fields of solid state physics, chemistry and spectroscopy will find a wealth of new information in this unique book.

Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461206439
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials by : Richard C. Powell

Download or read book Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials written by Richard C. Powell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text presents the fundamental physics of solid-state lasers, including the basis of laser action and the optical and electronic properties of laser materials. After an overview of the topic, the first part begins with a review of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, spectroscopy, and crystal field theory; it then treats the quantum theory of radiation, the emission and absorption of radiation, and nonlinear optics; concluding with discussions of lattice vibrations and ion-ion interactions, and their effects on optical properties and laser action. The second part treats specific solid-state laser materials, the prototypical ruby and Nd-YAG systems being treated in greatest detail; and the book concludes with a discussion of novel and non-standard materials. Some knowledge of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics is assumed, but the discussion is as self-contained as possible, making this an excellent reference, as well as useful for independent study.

Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461268529
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials by : Richard C. Powell

Download or read book Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials written by Richard C. Powell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-06 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text presents the fundamental physics of solid-state lasers, including the basis of laser action and the optical and electronic properties of laser materials. After an overview of the topic, the first part begins with a review of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, spectroscopy, and crystal field theory; it then treats the quantum theory of radiation, the emission and absorption of radiation, and nonlinear optics; concluding with discussions of lattice vibrations and ion-ion interactions, and their effects on optical properties and laser action. The second part treats specific solid-state laser materials, the prototypical ruby and Nd-YAG systems being treated in greatest detail; and the book concludes with a discussion of novel and non-standard materials. Some knowledge of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics is assumed, but the discussion is as self-contained as possible, making this an excellent reference, as well as useful for independent study.

Organic Solid-State Lasers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642367054
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Solid-State Lasers by : Sébastien Forget

Download or read book Organic Solid-State Lasers written by Sébastien Forget and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-03 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organic lasers are broadly tunable coherent sources, potentially compact, convenient and manufactured at low-costs. Appeared in the mid 60’s as solid-state alternatives for liquid dye lasers, they recently gained a new dimension after the demonstration of organic semiconductor lasers in the 90's. More recently, new perspectives appeared at the nanoscale, with organic polariton and surface plasmon lasers. After a brief reminder to laser physics, a first chapter exposes what makes organic solid-state organic lasers specific. The laser architectures used in organic lasers are then reviewed, with a state-of-the-art review of the performances of devices with regard to output power, threshold, lifetime, beam quality etc. A survey of the recent trends in the field is given, highlighting the latest developments with a special focus on the challenges remaining for achieving direct electrical pumping of organic semiconductor lasers. A last chapter covers the applications of organic solid-state lasers.

Solid-State Lasers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387217657
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-State Lasers by : Walter Koechner

Download or read book Solid-State Lasers written by Walter Koechner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-29 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Koechner's well-known ‘bible’ on solid-state laser engineering is now available in an accessible format at the graduate level. Numerous exercises with hints for solution, new text and updated material where needed make this text very accessible.

Lanthanide-Doped Luminescent Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642403646
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Lanthanide-Doped Luminescent Nanomaterials by : Xueyuan Chen

Download or read book Lanthanide-Doped Luminescent Nanomaterials written by Xueyuan Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-04 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lanthanide-Doped Luminescent Nanomaterials reviews the latest advances in the development of lanthanide-doped luminescent inorganic nanoparticles for potential bioapplications. This book covers the chemical and physical fundamentals of these nanoparticles, such as the controlled synthesis methodology, surface modification chemistry, optical physics, and their promising applications in diverse bioassays, with an emphasis on heterogeneous and homogeneous in-vitro biodetection of tumor biomarkers. This book is intended for those readers who are interested in systematically understanding the materials design strategy, optical behavior of lanthanide ions, and practical bioapplications of lanthanide nanoparticles. It primarily focuses on the interdisciplinary frontiers in chemistry, physics and biological aspects of luminescent nanomaterials. All chapters were written by scientists active in this field and for a broad audience, providing both beginners and advanced researchers with comprehensive information on the subject. Xueyuan Chen is a Professor at Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (FJIRSM), Chinese Academy of Sciences. Yongsheng Liu is a Research Associate Professor at FJIRSM, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Datao Tu is a Research Assistant Professor at FJIRSM, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Luminescent Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642790178
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Luminescent Materials by : G. Blasse

Download or read book Luminescent Materials written by G. Blasse and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everyone starting work in this field is faced with the lack of basic books. Here, two renowned researchers introduce the reader to luminescence and its applications, describing the principles of the luminescence processes in a clear way and dealing not only with physics, but also with the chemistry of systems. Particular attention is paid to materials such as lamp phosphors, cathode-ray and X-ray phosphors, scintillators and many other applications.

Nano-Optics for Enhancing Light-Matter Interactions on a Molecular Scale

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9400753136
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano-Optics for Enhancing Light-Matter Interactions on a Molecular Scale by : Baldassare Di Bartolo

Download or read book Nano-Optics for Enhancing Light-Matter Interactions on a Molecular Scale written by Baldassare Di Bartolo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-04 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a considerable number of interrelated contributions dealing with the new scientific ability to shape and control matter and electromagnetic fields on a sub-wavelength scale. The topics range from the fundamental ones, such as photonic metamateriials, plasmonics and sub-wavelength resolution to the more applicative, such as detection of single molecules, tomography on a micro-chip, fluorescence spectroscopy of biological systems, coherent control of biomolecules, biosensing of single proteins, terahertz spectroscopy of nanoparticles, rare earth ion-doped nanoparticles, random lasing, and nanocoax array architecture. The various subjects bridge over the disciplines of physics, biology and chemistry, making this volume of interest to people working in these fields. The emphasis is on the principles behind each technique and on examining the full potential of each technique. The contributions that appear in this volume were presented at a NATO Advanced Study Institute that was held in Erice, Italy, 3-18 July, 2011. The pedagogical aspect of the Institute is reflected in the topics presented in this volume.