Spectral Geometry Of Graphs

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Spectral Geometry of Graphs

Author : Pavel Kurasov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662678721
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Geometry of Graphs by : Pavel Kurasov

Download or read book Spectral Geometry of Graphs written by Pavel Kurasov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-09 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book gives a systematic introduction into the spectral theory of differential operators on metric graphs. Main focus is on the fundamental relations between the spectrum and the geometry of the underlying graph. The book has two central themes: the trace formula and inverse problems. The trace formula is relating the spectrum to the set of periodic orbits and is comparable to the celebrated Selberg and Chazarain-Duistermaat-Guillemin-Melrose trace formulas. Unexpectedly this formula allows one to construct non-trivial crystalline measures and Fourier quasicrystals solving one of the long-standing problems in Fourier analysis. The remarkable story of this mathematical odyssey is presented in the first part of the book. To solve the inverse problem for Schrödinger operators on metric graphs the magnetic boundary control method is introduced. Spectral data depending on the magnetic flux allow one to solve the inverse problem in full generality, this means to reconstruct not only the potential on a given graph, but also the underlying graph itself and the vertex conditions. The book provides an excellent example of recent studies where the interplay between different fields like operator theory, algebraic geometry and number theory, leads to unexpected and sound mathematical results. The book is thought as a graduate course book where every chapter is suitable for a separate lecture and includes problems for home studies. Numerous illuminating examples make it easier to understand new concepts and develop the necessary intuition for further studies.

Spectral Graph Theory

Author : Fan R. K. Chung
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821803158
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Graph Theory by : Fan R. K. Chung

Download or read book Spectral Graph Theory written by Fan R. K. Chung and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text discusses spectral graph theory.

Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces

Author : Olaf Post
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642238394
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces by : Olaf Post

Download or read book Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces written by Olaf Post and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small-radius tubular structures have attracted considerable attention in the last few years, and are frequently used in different areas such as Mathematical Physics, Spectral Geometry and Global Analysis. In this monograph, we analyse Laplace-like operators on thin tubular structures ("graph-like spaces''), and their natural limits on metric graphs. In particular, we explore norm resolvent convergence, convergence of the spectra and resonances. Since the underlying spaces in the thin radius limit change, and become singular in the limit, we develop new tools such as norm convergence of operators acting in different Hilbert spaces, an extension of the concept of boundary triples to partial differential operators, and an abstract definition of resonances via boundary triples. These tools are formulated in an abstract framework, independent of the original problem of graph-like spaces, so that they can be applied in many other situations where the spaces are perturbed.

Analysis and Geometry on Graphs and Manifolds

Author : Matthias Keller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108587380
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Geometry on Graphs and Manifolds by : Matthias Keller

Download or read book Analysis and Geometry on Graphs and Manifolds written by Matthias Keller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the interplay between several rapidly expanding areas of mathematics. Suitable for graduate students as well as researchers, it provides surveys of topics linking geometry, spectral theory and stochastics.

Spectra of Graphs

Author : Andries E. Brouwer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461419395
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectra of Graphs by : Andries E. Brouwer

Download or read book Spectra of Graphs written by Andries E. Brouwer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-17 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an elementary treatment of the basic material about graph spectra, both for ordinary, and Laplace and Seidel spectra. The text progresses systematically, by covering standard topics before presenting some new material on trees, strongly regular graphs, two-graphs, association schemes, p-ranks of configurations and similar topics. Exercises at the end of each chapter provide practice and vary from easy yet interesting applications of the treated theory, to little excursions into related topics. Tables, references at the end of the book, an author and subject index enrich the text. Spectra of Graphs is written for researchers, teachers and graduate students interested in graph spectra. The reader is assumed to be familiar with basic linear algebra and eigenvalues, although some more advanced topics in linear algebra, like the Perron-Frobenius theorem and eigenvalue interlacing are included.

Spectra of Graphs

Author : Dragoš M. Cvetković
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectra of Graphs by : Dragoš M. Cvetković

Download or read book Spectra of Graphs written by Dragoš M. Cvetković and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of graph spectra can, in a way, be considered as an attempt to utilize linear algebra including, in particular, the well-developed theory of matrices for the purposes of graph theory and its applications. to the theory of matrices; on the contrary, it has its own characteristic features and specific ways of reasoning fully justifying it to be treated as a theory in its own right.

Geometry of the Spectrum

Author : Robert Brooks
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821851853
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of the Spectrum by : Robert Brooks

Download or read book Geometry of the Spectrum written by Robert Brooks and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1994 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral geometry runs through much of contemporary mathematics, drawing on and stimulating developments in such diverse areas as Lie algebras, graph theory, group representation theory, and Riemannian geometry. The aim is to relate the spectrum of the Laplace operator or its graph-theoretic analogue, the adjacency matrix, to underlying geometric and topological data. This volume brings together papers presented at the AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference on Spectral Geometry, held in July 1993 at the University of Washington in Seattle. With contributions from some of the top experts in the field, this book presents an excellent overview of current developments in spectral geometry.

Spectral Graph Theory

Author : Fan R. K. Chung
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821889367
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Graph Theory by : Fan R. K. Chung

Download or read book Spectral Graph Theory written by Fan R. K. Chung and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beautifully written and elegantly presented, this book is based on 10 lectures given at the CBMS workshop on spectral graph theory in June 1994 at Fresno State University. Chung's well-written exposition can be likened to a conversation with a good teacher - one who not only gives you the facts, but tells you what is really going on, why it is worth doing, and how it is related to familiar ideas in other areas. The monograph is accessible to the nonexpert who is interested in reading about this evolving area of mathematics.

Graphs and Discrete Dirichlet Spaces

Author : Matthias Keller
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030814599
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphs and Discrete Dirichlet Spaces by : Matthias Keller

Download or read book Graphs and Discrete Dirichlet Spaces written by Matthias Keller and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-22 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spectral geometry of infinite graphs deals with three major themes and their interplay: the spectral theory of the Laplacian, the geometry of the underlying graph, and the heat flow with its probabilistic aspects. In this book, all three themes are brought together coherently under the perspective of Dirichlet forms, providing a powerful and unified approach. The book gives a complete account of key topics of infinite graphs, such as essential self-adjointness, Markov uniqueness, spectral estimates, recurrence, and stochastic completeness. A major feature of the book is the use of intrinsic metrics to capture the geometry of graphs. As for manifolds, Dirichlet forms in the graph setting offer a structural understanding of the interaction between spectral theory, geometry and probability. For graphs, however, the presentation is much more accessible and inviting thanks to the discreteness of the underlying space, laying bare the main concepts while preserving the deep insights of the manifold case. Graphs and Discrete Dirichlet Spaces offers a comprehensive treatment of the spectral geometry of graphs, from the very basics to deep and thorough explorations of advanced topics. With modest prerequisites, the book can serve as a basis for a number of topics courses, starting at the undergraduate level.

Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces

Author : Olaf Post
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642238408
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces by : Olaf Post

Download or read book Spectral Analysis on Graph-like Spaces written by Olaf Post and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small-radius tubular structures have attracted considerable attention in the last few years, and are frequently used in different areas such as Mathematical Physics, Spectral Geometry and Global Analysis. In this monograph, we analyse Laplace-like operators on thin tubular structures ("graph-like spaces''), and their natural limits on metric graphs. In particular, we explore norm resolvent convergence, convergence of the spectra and resonances. Since the underlying spaces in the thin radius limit change, and become singular in the limit, we develop new tools such as norm convergence of operators acting in different Hilbert spaces, an extension of the concept of boundary triples to partial differential operators, and an abstract definition of resonances via boundary triples. These tools are formulated in an abstract framework, independent of the original problem of graph-like spaces, so that they can be applied in many other situations where the spaces are perturbed.

Spectral Algorithms

Author : Ravindran Kannan
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601982747
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Algorithms by : Ravindran Kannan

Download or read book Spectral Algorithms written by Ravindran Kannan and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2009 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral methods refer to the use of eigenvalues, eigenvectors, singular values and singular vectors. They are widely used in Engineering, Applied Mathematics and Statistics. More recently, spectral methods have found numerous applications in Computer Science to "discrete" as well as "continuous" problems. Spectral Algorithms describes modern applications of spectral methods, and novel algorithms for estimating spectral parameters. The first part of the book presents applications of spectral methods to problems from a variety of topics including combinatorial optimization, learning and clustering. The second part of the book is motivated by efficiency considerations. A feature of many modern applications is the massive amount of input data. While sophisticated algorithms for matrix computations have been developed over a century, a more recent development is algorithms based on "sampling on the fly" from massive matrices. Good estimates of singular values and low rank approximations of the whole matrix can be provably derived from a sample. The main emphasis in the second part of the book is to present these sampling methods with rigorous error bounds. It also presents recent extensions of spectral methods from matrices to tensors and their applications to some combinatorial optimization problems.

Introduction to Quantum Graphs

Author : Gregory Berkolaiko
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821892118
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Quantum Graphs by : Gregory Berkolaiko

Download or read book Introduction to Quantum Graphs written by Gregory Berkolaiko and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A ``quantum graph'' is a graph considered as a one-dimensional complex and equipped with a differential operator (``Hamiltonian''). Quantum graphs arise naturally as simplified models in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and engineering when one considers propagation of waves of various nature through a quasi-one-dimensional (e.g., ``meso-'' or ``nano-scale'') system that looks like a thin neighborhood of a graph. Works that currently would be classified as discussing quantum graphs have been appearing since at least the 1930s, and since then, quantum graphs techniques have been applied successfully in various areas of mathematical physics, mathematics in general and its applications. One can mention, for instance, dynamical systems theory, control theory, quantum chaos, Anderson localization, microelectronics, photonic crystals, physical chemistry, nano-sciences, superconductivity theory, etc. Quantum graphs present many non-trivial mathematical challenges, which makes them dear to a mathematician's heart. Work on quantum graphs has brought together tools and intuition coming from graph theory, combinatorics, mathematical physics, PDEs, and spectral theory. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the topic, collecting the main notions and techniques. It also contains a survey of the current state of the quantum graph research and applications.

Recent Results in the Theory of Graph Spectra

Author : D.M. Cvetkovic
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080867762
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Results in the Theory of Graph Spectra by : D.M. Cvetkovic

Download or read book Recent Results in the Theory of Graph Spectra written by D.M. Cvetkovic and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume is to review the results in spectral graph theory which have appeared since 1978. The problem of characterizing graphs with least eigenvalue -2 was one of the original problems of spectral graph theory. The techniques used in the investigation of this problem have continued to be useful in other contexts including forbidden subgraph techniques as well as geometric methods involving root systems. In the meantime, the particular problem giving rise to these methods has been solved almost completely. This is indicated in Chapter 1. The study of various combinatorial objects (including distance regular and distance transitive graphs, association schemes, and block designs) have made use of eigenvalue techniques, usually as a method to show the nonexistence of objects with certain parameters. The basic method is to construct a graph which contains the structure of the combinatorial object and then to use the properties of the eigenvalues of the graph. Methods of this type are given in Chapter 2. Several topics have been included in Chapter 3, including the relationships between the spectrum and automorphism group of a graph, the graph isomorphism and the graph reconstruction problem, spectra of random graphs, and the Shannon capacity problem. Some graph polynomials related to the characteristic polynomial are described in Chapter 4. These include the matching, distance, and permanental polynomials. Applications of the theory of graph spectra to Chemistry and other branches of science are described from a mathematical viewpoint in Chapter 5. The last chapter is devoted to the extension of the theory of graph spectra to infinite graphs.

Image Analysis and Recognition

Author : Aurélio Campilho
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540698116
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Image Analysis and Recognition by : Aurélio Campilho

Download or read book Image Analysis and Recognition written by Aurélio Campilho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-16 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-linear image processing -- Color photo denoising via hue, saturation and intensity diffusion / Lei He and Chenyang Xu -- Examining the role of scale in the context of the non-local-means filter / Mehran Ebrahimi and Edward R. Vrscay -- Geometrical mutliscale noise resistant method of edge detection / Agnieszka Lisowska -- A simple, general model for the affine self-similarity of images / SImon K. Alexander, Edward R. Vrscay, and Satoshi Tsurumi -- Image and video coding and encryption -- Efficient bit-rate estimation for mode decision of H. 264 / AVC / Shuwei Sun and Shuming Chen -- Introducing a two dimensional measure for watermarking capacity in images / Farzin Yaghmaee and Mansour Jamzad -- Estimating the detectability of small lesions in high resolution MR compressed images / Juan Paz, Marlen Pérez, Iroel Miranda, and Peter Schelkens -- JPEG artifact removal using error distributions of linear coefficient estimates / Mika Inki --

Spectral Geometry

Author : Alex Barnett
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821853198
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Geometry by : Alex Barnett

Download or read book Spectral Geometry written by Alex Barnett and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the International Conference on Spectral Geometry, held July 19-23, 2010, at Dartmouth College, Dartmouth, New Hampshire. Eigenvalue problems involving the Laplace operator on manifolds have proven to be a consistently fertile area of geometric analysis with deep connections to number theory, physics, and applied mathematics. Key questions include the measures to which eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a Riemannian manifold condense in the limit of large eigenvalue, and the extent to which the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a manifold encode its geometry. In this volume, research and expository articles, including those of the plenary speakers Peter Sarnak and Victor Guillemin, address the flurry of recent progress in such areas as quantum unique ergodicity, isospectrality, semiclassical measures, the geometry of nodal lines of eigenfunctions, methods of numerical computation, and spectra of quantum graphs. This volume also contains mini-courses on spectral theory for hyperbolic surfaces, semiclassical analysis, and orbifold spectral geometry that prepared the participants, especially graduate students and young researchers, for conference lectures.

Graph Spectra for Complex Networks

Author : Piet van Mieghem
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139492276
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Spectra for Complex Networks by : Piet van Mieghem

Download or read book Graph Spectra for Complex Networks written by Piet van Mieghem and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing the behavior of complex networks is an important element in the design of new man-made structures such as communication systems and biologically engineered molecules. Because any complex network can be represented by a graph, and therefore in turn by a matrix, graph theory has become a powerful tool in the investigation of network performance. This self-contained 2010 book provides a concise introduction to the theory of graph spectra and its applications to the study of complex networks. Covering a range of types of graphs and topics important to the analysis of complex systems, this guide provides the mathematical foundation needed to understand and apply spectral insight to real-world systems. In particular, the general properties of both the adjacency and Laplacian spectrum of graphs are derived and applied to complex networks. An ideal resource for researchers and students in communications networking as well as in physics and mathematics.

Geometric and Computational Spectral Theory

Author : Alexandre Girouard
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147042665X
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric and Computational Spectral Theory by : Alexandre Girouard

Download or read book Geometric and Computational Spectral Theory written by Alexandre Girouard and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A co-publication of the AMS and Centre de Recherches Mathématiques The book is a collection of lecture notes and survey papers based on the mini-courses given by leading experts at the 2015 Séminaire de Mathématiques Supérieures on Geometric and Computational Spectral Theory, held from June 15–26, 2015, at the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada. The volume covers a broad variety of topics in spectral theory, highlighting its connections to differential geometry, mathematical physics and numerical analysis, bringing together the theoretical and computational approaches to spectral theory, and emphasizing the interplay between the two.