Special Issue On Pseudospark Physics And Applications

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Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks

Author : Martin A. Gundersen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146153786X
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks by : Martin A. Gundersen

Download or read book Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks written by Martin A. Gundersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the 1989 NATO ARW was to develop applications, and an improved understanding of the physics for high current emission and conduction observed in hollow cathode-hollow anode switches including the pseudo spark and BLT. New applications include highly emissive cathodes for microwave devices, accelerators and free electron lasers, high power tubes, electron and ion beams, microlithography, accelerators, and other plasma devices. Recent research has produced a new generation of gas-phase plasma switches that are characterized by very high current emission and conduction while operating in a glow mode. These switches include the pseudospark and the BLT, both of which have hollow electrodes, switch over 10 to 100 kA peak current, and have cathodes with emission ~ 2 2 10,000 Ncm over ~ 1 cm area. The cathode properties are especially remarkable - about 2 orders of magnitude larger emission than existing thermionic cathodes. Part of the meeting was devoted to understanding these properties, and exploiting applications of this cathode. The remarkable properties of these switches are very surprising in the light of considerable previous work in this area, and these results deserve study in order to understand the underlying physical mechanisms, and to develop ideas and insight into future applications, and foster coherent research in this area. The operating cycle of pseudo-spark and BL T switches and related devices can be divided into four phases: hold-off, triggering, conduction, and recovery. There was very little discussion of the hold-off and recovery phases.

Proceedings

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gaseous Dielectrics VI

Author : Loucas G. Christophorou
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1461537061
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Dielectrics VI by : Loucas G. Christophorou

Download or read book Gaseous Dielectrics VI written by Loucas G. Christophorou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sixth International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics was held in Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.A., on September 23-27, 1990. The symposium continued the trans disciplinary character and comprehensive approach of the preceding five symposia. Gaseous Dielectrics VI is a detailed record of the symposium proceedings. It covers recent advances and developments in a wide range of basic, applied and industrial areas of gaseous dielectrics. It is hoped that Gaseous Dielectrics VI will aid future research and development in and encourage wider industrial use of gaseous dielectrics. The Organizing Committee of the Sixth International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics consisted of L. G. Christophorou (U.S.A.), F. Y. Chu (Canada), A. H. Cookson (U.S.A.), D. L. Damsky (U.S.A.), O. Farish (U.K.), I. Gallimberti (Italy), A. Garscadden (U.S.A.), E. Marode (France), T. Nitta (Japan), W. Pfeiffer (Germany), I. Sauers (U.S.A.), R. J. Van Brunt (U.S.A.), and W. Zaengl (Switzerland). The local arrangements committee consisted of members of the Health and Safety Research Division and personnel of the Conference Office of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and staff of the University of Tennessee (UTK). The contributions of each member of these committees, the work of the Session Chairmen, the interest of the participants, and the advice of innumerable colleagues are gratefully acknowledged.

Index to IEEE Publications

Author : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1476 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index to IEEE Publications by : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Download or read book Index to IEEE Publications written by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Author : John G. Webster
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 900 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering by : John G. Webster

Download or read book Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering written by John G. Webster and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 900 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Containing over 1, 400 articles, this is the most comprehensive encyclopedia of electrical engineering available. The articles were written and reviewed by an international group of engineers with academic or research affiliations. The entries are grouped into 64 broad categories such as solid-state circuits, fuzzy systems, and medical imaging. Mathematical explanations, tables, and graphics illustrate the articles. An extensive index by subject and keyword makes locating material easy. All of the articles have bibliographies. Larger public libraries and academic libraries with engineerings majors will find this to be a useful source."--" Outstanding reference sources 2000 ", American Libraries, May 2000. Comp. by the Reference Sources Committee, RUSA, ALA.

Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (Third Edition)

Author : Alexander Wu Chao
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981126919X
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (Third Edition) by : Alexander Wu Chao

Download or read book Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (Third Edition) written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-02-02 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this expanded and updated new edition of the bestselling Handbook, containing many new articles, is aimed at the design and operation of modern particle accelerators. It is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. With a collection of more than 2000 equations, 300 illustrations and 500 graphs and tables, here one will find, in addition to common formulae of previous compilations, hard to find, specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experience of many of the world's most able practioners of the art and science of accelerators.The seven chapters include both theoretical and practical matters as well as an extensive glossary of accelerator types. Chapters on beam dynamics and electromagnetic and nuclear interactions deal with linear and nonlinear single particle and collective effects including spin motion, beam-environment, beam-beam, beam-electron, beam-ion and intrabeam interactions. The impedance concept and related calculations are dealt with at length as are the instabilities due to the various interactions mentioned. A chapter on operational considerations including discussions on the assessment and correction of orbit and optics errors, realtime feedbacks, generation of short photon pulses, bunch compression, phase-space exchange, tuning of normal and superconducting linacs, energy recovery linacs, free electron lasers, cryogenic vacuum systems, steady state microbuching, cooling, space-charge compensation, brightness of light sources, collider luminosity optimization and collision schemes, machine learning, multiple frequency rf systems, FEL seeding, ultrafast electron diffraction, and Gamma Factory. Chapters on mechanical and electrical considerations present material data and important aspects of component design including heat transfer and refrigeration. Hardware systems for particle sources, feedback systems, confinement, including undulators, and acceleration (both normal and superconducting) receive detailed treatment in a sub-systems chapter, beam measurement and apparatus being treated therein as well.A detailed name and subject index is provided together with reliable references to the literature where the most detailed information available on all subjects treated can be found.

Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (2nd Edition)

Author : Alexander Wu Chao
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814415863
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (2nd Edition) by : Alexander Wu Chao

Download or read book Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (2nd Edition) written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-25 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this expanded and updated new edition of the bestselling Handbook, containing more than 100 new articles, is aimed at the design and operation of modern particle accelerators. It is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. With a collection of more than 2000 equations, 300 illustrations and 500 graphs and tables, here one will find, in addition to the common formulae of previous compilations, hard-to-find, specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experience of many of the world's most able practitioners of the art and science of accelerators.The eight chapters include both theoretical and practical matters as well as an extensive glossary of accelerator types. Chapters on beam dynamics and electromagnetic and nuclear interactions deal with linear and nonlinear single particle and collective effects including spin motion, beam-environment, beam-beam, beam-electron, beam-ion and intrabeam interactions. The impedance concept and related calculations are dealt with at length as are the instabilities associated with the various interactions mentioned. A chapter on operational considerations includes discussions on the assessment and correction of orbit and optics errors, real-time feedbacks, generation of short photon pulses, bunch compression, tuning of normal and superconducting linacs, energy recovery linacs, free electron lasers, cooling, space-charge compensation, brightness of light sources, collider luminosity optimization and collision schemes. Chapters on mechanical and electrical considerations present material data and important aspects of component design including heat transfer and refrigeration. Hardware systems for particle sources, feedback systems, confinement and acceleration (both normal conducting and superconducting) receive detailed treatment in a subsystems chapter, beam measurement techniques and apparatus being treated therein as well. The closing chapter gives data and methods for radiation protection computations as well as much data on radiation damage to various materials and devices.A detailed name and subject index is provided together with reliable references to the literature where the most detailed information available on all subjects treated can be found.

Computing Information Directory

Author : Darlene Myers Hildebrandt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing Information Directory by : Darlene Myers Hildebrandt

Download or read book Computing Information Directory written by Darlene Myers Hildebrandt and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research in Progress

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Progress by :

Download or read book Research in Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Japanese Journal of Applied Physics by :

Download or read book Japanese Journal of Applied Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks

Author : Martin A. Gundersen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461366874
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks by : Martin A. Gundersen

Download or read book Physics and Applications of Pseudosparks written by Martin A. Gundersen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-18 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the 1989 NATO ARW was to develop applications, and an improved understanding of the physics for high current emission and conduction observed in hollow cathode-hollow anode switches including the pseudo spark and BLT. New applications include highly emissive cathodes for microwave devices, accelerators and free electron lasers, high power tubes, electron and ion beams, microlithography, accelerators, and other plasma devices. Recent research has produced a new generation of gas-phase plasma switches that are characterized by very high current emission and conduction while operating in a glow mode. These switches include the pseudospark and the BLT, both of which have hollow electrodes, switch over 10 to 100 kA peak current, and have cathodes with emission ~ 2 2 10,000 Ncm over ~ 1 cm area. The cathode properties are especially remarkable - about 2 orders of magnitude larger emission than existing thermionic cathodes. Part of the meeting was devoted to understanding these properties, and exploiting applications of this cathode. The remarkable properties of these switches are very surprising in the light of considerable previous work in this area, and these results deserve study in order to understand the underlying physical mechanisms, and to develop ideas and insight into future applications, and foster coherent research in this area. The operating cycle of pseudo-spark and BL T switches and related devices can be divided into four phases: hold-off, triggering, conduction, and recovery. There was very little discussion of the hold-off and recovery phases.

Indian Science Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Indian Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002-05 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Digest of Technical Papers

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 878 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Digest of Technical Papers by :

Download or read book Digest of Technical Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Methodology in Chemical Sciences

Author : Tanmoy Chakraborty
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315353229
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methodology in Chemical Sciences by : Tanmoy Chakraborty

Download or read book Research Methodology in Chemical Sciences written by Tanmoy Chakraborty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-03 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent Methodology in Chemical Sciences provides an eclectic survey of contemporary problems in experimental, theoretical, and applied chemistry. This book covers recent trends in research with the different domain of the chemical sciences. The chapters, written by knowledgeable researchers, provide different insights to the modern-day research in the domain of spectroscopy, plasma modification, and theoretical and computational analysis of chemical problems. It covers descriptions of experimental techniques, discussions on theoretical modeling, and much more.

43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit by :

Download or read book 43rd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics Briefs

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Vacuum Interrupter

Author : Paul G. Slade
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000169987
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vacuum Interrupter by : Paul G. Slade

Download or read book The Vacuum Interrupter written by Paul G. Slade and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-29 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Title: The Vacuum Interrupter: Theory, Design, and ApplicationShelving guide: Electrical Engineering Dr. Paul Slade draws from his nearly six decades of active experience to develop this second edition of The Vacuum Interrupter: Theory, Design, and Application. This book begins by discussing the design requirements for high voltage vacuum interrupters and then the contact requirements to interrupt the vacuum arc. It then continues by describing the various applications in which the vacuum interrupter is generally utilized. Part 1 of this book begins with a detailed review of the vacuum breakdown process. It continues by covering the steps necessary for the design and the manufacture of a successful vacuum interrupter. The vacuum arc is then discussed, including how it is affected as a function of current. An overview of the development and use of practical contact materials, along with their advantages and disadvantages, follows. Contact designs that are introduced to control the high current vacuum arc are also analyzed. Part 2, on application, begins with a discussion of the arc interruption process for low current and high current vacuum arcs. It examines the voltage escalation phenomenon that can occur when interrupting inductive circuits. The occurrence of contact welding for closed contacts subjected to the passage of high currents, and for contacts when closing on high currents, is explored. The general requirements for the successful manufacture and testing of vacuum circuit breakers is then presented. The general application of vacuum interrupters to switch load currents, especially when applied to capacitor circuits, is also given. The interruption of high short circuit currents is presented along with the expected performance of the two major contact designs. Owing to the ever-increasing need for environmentally friendly circuit protection devices, the development and application of the vacuum interrupter will only increase in the future. At present the vacuum circuit breaker is the technology of choice for distribution circuits (5kV to 40.5kV). It is increasingly being applied to transmission circuits (72.5kV to 242kV). In the future, its application for protecting high voltage DC networks is assured. Audience This is a practical source book for engineers and scientists interested in studying the development and application of the vacuum interrupter Research scientists in industry and universities Graduate students beginning their study of vacuum interrupter phenomena Design engineers applying vacuum interrupters in vacuum switches, vacuum contactors, vacuum circuit breakers, and vacuum contactors It provides a unique and comprehensive review of all aspects of vacuum interrupter technology for those new to the subject and for those who wish to obtain a deeper understanding of its science and application Scientists and engineers, who are beginning their research into vacuum breakdown and aspects of the vacuum arc, will find the extensive bibliography and phenomenological descriptions to be a useful introduction