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Small Heat Shock Proteins And Protection Against Cardiac Ischemic Damage
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Book Synopsis Small Heat Shock Proteins and Protection Against Cardiac Ischemic Damage by : Jody L. Martin
Download or read book Small Heat Shock Proteins and Protection Against Cardiac Ischemic Damage written by Jody L. Martin and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Heat Shock Proteins in Myocardial Protection by : Rakesh C. Kukreja
Download or read book Heat Shock Proteins in Myocardial Protection written by Rakesh C. Kukreja and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Myocardial ischemic syndromes pose a major medical problem and a significant economic health care concern. Reperfusion, although used in the clinical arena as essential to the survival of acutely ischemic heart muscle carries with it the risk of "reperfusion injury". Therefore the salvage of additional myocardium is highly desirable. Over a decade ago, it was shown that whole body heat shock activated a powerful endogenous protective mechanism that significantly improved myocardial salvage following prolonged ischemia and reperfusion injury in the heart. A characteristic feature of this heat shock response was the expression of a family of proteins known as heat shock proteins. Many of these proteins function as molecular chaperones, helping to refold proteins denatured as a consequence of lethal injuries and facilitating the synthesis of new proteins to replace those irreparably damaged. Altered expression of these proteins has been extensively documented in association with a diverse array of diseases such as ischemia and perfusion injury, cardiac hypertrophy, fever, inflammation, metabolic diseases, infection, cell and tissue trauma, aging, and cancer. Interestingly, some studies have now shown a direct correlation of the heat shock proteins produced and the degree of myocardial protection. This book is a thorough description of the current state of knowledge of the mechanisms of heat shock proteins induced cardiac protection at the cellular and molecular level, the controversies in this growing field and the potential of treating ischemic heart disease with overexpression of heat shock proteins in patients. The book will be especially useful for investigators interested in studying tissue injury and its protection with the overexpression of heat shock proteins.
Book Synopsis A Cardioprotective Role for the Small Heat Shock Protein, Alpha B-crystallin, in Ischemia-reperfusion Injury by : Lisa Eileen Morrison
Download or read book A Cardioprotective Role for the Small Heat Shock Protein, Alpha B-crystallin, in Ischemia-reperfusion Injury written by Lisa Eileen Morrison and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Skeletal Muscle Ischemia and Heat Shock Proteins by :
Download or read book Skeletal Muscle Ischemia and Heat Shock Proteins written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research effort is directed at subobjective 2 as defined in the recent shock trauma mediators review memo from the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research. Specifically, we aimed at the prevention of secondary damage after hemorrhage by temporizing fundamental physiological or biochemical processes leading to cell death and organ failure. For this purpose, increased expression of the inducible heat shock 70 (hsp70I) will be employed. Hsp7OI works as a chaperone attaching to short hydrophobic peptide sequences as they are exposed in ischemic cells in which proteins undergo denaturation. By the association of hsp70 with such protein sequences further protein aggregation and cell damage is prevented. This leads to a faster recovery of cell function after the ischemic or hemorrhage episodes. Our results which are further summarized in the body indicate that overexpression of hsp70 in the heart of transgenic mice leads to marked protection against cardiac ischemic injury (1). In preliminary studies in collaboration with Dr. P. Lyden, UCSD and Dr. B. Nishimura, UCLA, we have found that the hsp70 transgene is also expressed in CNS-neurons and exerts a protective effect against ischemic damage in the brain as judged by behavioral scores in these transgenic mice.
Book Synopsis Heat Shock Proteins and the Cardiovascular System by : A.A. Knowlton
Download or read book Heat Shock Proteins and the Cardiovascular System written by A.A. Knowlton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat shock proteins (HSP) were originally described in heat-shocked drosophila by Ritossa in the early 1960's. In the last 5 years it has become apparent that these heat shock proteins have important functions both in the normal cell and in the stressed cell. These proteins constitute an endogenous protective system; mutations in the heat shock proteins can be lethal, and there are no known organisms without heat shock proteins. The first observations on heat shock proteins and the heart were made in the 1980's and interest in these proteins increased over the decade. In the last few years there has been an exponential growth in number of papers published on heat shock proteins and the heart. Heat shock proteins have been implicated in a number of cardiovascular research areas including ischemia, hypertrophy, aging, and atherosclerosis, and this list is growmg. The purpose of this volume is to give an overview of our current understanding of the heat shock proteins in the cardiovascular system, and to summarize the approaches to the study of heat shock proteins in the heart. This volume assembles results from a number of different cardiovascular fields. and provides a comprehensive review of heat shock proteins in the cardiovascular system.
Book Synopsis The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex by :
Download or read book The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex by : Jean-Christophe Leon Plumier
Download or read book The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex written by Jean-Christophe Leon Plumier and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex by : Jean-Christophe Leon Plumier
Download or read book The Role of Heat Shock Proteins (Hsp70 and Hsp27) in Protection Against Ischemic Injury in the Myocardium and Cerebral Cortex written by Jean-Christophe Leon Plumier and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Heat Shock Proteins in Myocardial Protection by : Rakesh C. Kukreja
Download or read book Heat Shock Proteins in Myocardial Protection written by Rakesh C. Kukreja and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08-01 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Myocardial ischemic syndromes pose a major medical problem and a significant economic health care concern. Reperfusion, although used in the clinical arena as essential to the survival of acutely ischemic heart muscle carries with it the risk of "reperfusion injury". Therefore the salvage of additional myocardium is highly desirable. Over a decade ago, it was shown that whole body heat shock activated a powerful endogenous protective mechanism that significantly improved myocardial salvage following prolonged ischemia and reperfusion injury in the heart. A characteristic feature of this heat shock response was the expression of a family of proteins known as heat shock proteins. Many of these proteins function as molecular chaperones, helping to refold proteins denatured as a consequence of lethal injuries and facilitating the synthesis of new proteins to replace those irreparably damaged. Altered expression of these proteins has been extensively documented in association with a diverse array of diseases such as ischemia and perfusion injury, cardiac hypertrophy, fever, inflammation, metabolic diseases, infection, cell and tissue trauma, aging, and cancer. Interestingly, some studies have now shown a direct correlation of the heat shock proteins produced and the degree of myocardial protection. This book is a thorough description of the current state of knowledge of the mechanisms of heat shock proteins induced cardiac protection at the cellular and molecular level, the controversies in this growing field and the potential of treating ischemic heart disease with overexpression of heat shock proteins in patients. The book will be especially useful for investigators interested in studying tissue injury and its protection with the overexpression of heat shock proteins.
Book Synopsis Regulation of Heat Shock Protein Responses by : Alexzander A A Asea
Download or read book Regulation of Heat Shock Protein Responses written by Alexzander A A Asea and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-01 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books provides the most up-to-date reviews on current advances in our understanding of the regulation of heat shock protein responses. Key basic scientists and clinical research laboratories from major universities, academic medical centers and pharmaceutical companies around the world have contributed chapters that review present research activity and importantly project this field into the future. For easy readability, the book is sub divided into four sections, including, Section I - HSP and Stress Responses; Section II - Chaperone Functions of HSP; Section III - HSP in Human Diseases; Section IV - Prognosis & Diagnosis of HSP. The book is a must read for researchers involved in biomedical research, drug discovery and design to improve human health.
Book Synopsis Myocardial Ischemia: Mechanisms, Reperfusion, Protection by : Morris Karmazyn
Download or read book Myocardial Ischemia: Mechanisms, Reperfusion, Protection written by Morris Karmazyn and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Myocardial ischemia and subsequent reperfusion of the ischemic myocardium represent complex phenomena encompassing numerous physiological processes. This book aims at enhancing our understanding of these processes and stresses recent important developments in this very active area of research. The concise, state-of-the-art reviews cover recent advances in many fields important to the area of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion including physiology, pathology, pharmacology, biochemistry and molecular biology with reference to clinical relevance and applicability of these findings. Major areas which are highlighted include vascular mechanisms resulting in myocardial ischemia, cellular events in the ischemic, postinfarcted and reperfused myocardium as well as new exciting developments in cardiac protection that involve both novel pharmacological approaches as well as endogenous cardioprotective mechanisms such as preconditioning. Aimed at both the basic and clinical cardiovascular investigator, the book comprehensively reviews the rapid progress made in recent years in understanding the etiology of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. It will further serve as an authoritative reference for all those interested in learning about the important developments in the treatment of myocardial ischemic and reperfusion disorders.
Book Synopsis The Big Book on Small Heat Shock Proteins by : Robert M. Tanguay
Download or read book The Big Book on Small Heat Shock Proteins written by Robert M. Tanguay and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based upon a workshop entitled “The Small HSP World” held in Québec 2-5 October 2014. Twenty-five scientists provided chapters for the book. The chapters are from the best scientists currently working in this field. These colleagues include Arrigo, Benesch, Benjamin, Buchner-Haslbeck-Weinkauf, Benndorf, Boelens, Carra, Chang, Currie, Ecroyd, Emanuelsson, Fu, Garrido, Golenhofen, Gusev, Hightower, Kampinga, Lavoie, MacRae, Quinlan, Tanguay, Vierling, Vigh, Weeks and Wu. Briefly, the book starts with the structure of small heat shock proteins, moving to their functions and finishing with their involvement in diseases. Although this is quite broad, the structural aspect will be the unifying theme of the book.
Book Synopsis Myocardial Protection by : Tomas A. Salerno
Download or read book Myocardial Protection written by Tomas A. Salerno and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Myocardial protection is regarded as one of the most important, yet also most controversial aspects of cardiac surgery. There has been considerable improvement in myocardial protection strategies over recent years, utilising a variety of new approaches to treat cardiac diseases, and this text is intended to embrace the state of the art in this field. The book summarises the state of knowledge on all aspects of myocardial protection, including the latest in the treatment of cardiac diseases, robotics, pediatric surgery and the treatment of cardiac failure. Robotic surgery, valvular surgery, pediatric surgery and coronary surgery are all covered by renowned experts, producing a comprehensive, forward-looking view of the field of myocardial protection. This book should function to update physicians and surgeons interested in the field of cardiac surgery on the current state of knowledge on myocardial protection.
Book Synopsis The Chaperonopathies by : Alberto J.L. Macario
Download or read book The Chaperonopathies written by Alberto J.L. Macario and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-10 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief provides a concise review of chaperonopathies, i.e., diseases in which molecular chaperones play an etiologic-pathogenic role. Introductory chapters deal with the chaperoning system and chaperoning teams and networks, HSP-chaperone subpopulations, the locations and functions of chaperones, and chaperone genes in humans. Other chapters present the chaperonopathies in general, including their molecular features and mechanistic classification into by defect, excess, or mistake. Subsequent chapters discuss the chaperonopathies in more detail, focusing on their distinctive characteristics: primary or secondary; quantitative and/or qualitative; structural and hereditary or acquired; genetic polymorphisms; gene dysregulation; age-related; associated with cancer, chronic inflammatory conditions, and autoimmune diseases. The interconnections between the chaperoning and the immune systems in cancer development, chronic inflammation, autoimmunity, and ageing are outlined, which leads to a discussion on the future prospects of chaperonotherapy. The latter may consist of chaperone gene and protein replacement/supplementation in cases of deficiency and of gene or protein blocking when the chaperone actively promotes disease. The last chapter presents the extracellular chaperones and details on how the chaperone Hsp60 is secreted into the extracellular space and, thus, appears in the blood of cancer patients with potential to participate in carcinogenesis and chronic inflammation and autoimmunity. Chaperones as clinically useful biomarkers are mentioned when pertinent. Likewise, guidelines for clinical evaluation of chaperonopathies and for their histopathological and molecular identification are provided throughout. The book also provides extensive bibliography organized by chapter and topic with comments.
Book Synopsis Cardiovascular Disability by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Cardiovascular Disability written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-12-04 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a screening tool called the Listing of Impairments to identify claimants who are so severely impaired that they cannot work at all and thus immediately qualify for benefits. In this report, the IOM makes several recommendations for improving SSA's capacity to determine disability benefits more quickly and efficiently using the Listings.
Book Synopsis Heat Shock Proteins and Cytoprotection by : Alexander E. Kabakov
Download or read book Heat Shock Proteins and Cytoprotection written by Alexander E. Kabakov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Dennis V. P. Cokkinos Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :0387286586 Total Pages :212 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (872 download)
Book Synopsis Myocardial Ischemia by : Dennis V. P. Cokkinos
Download or read book Myocardial Ischemia written by Dennis V. P. Cokkinos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-08 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective new treatments of heart disease are based on a refined understanding of cellular function and the heart's response to environmental stresses. Not surprisingly therefore, the field of experimental cardiology has experienced a phase of rapid expo nential growth during the last decade. The acquisition of new knowledge has been so fast that textbooks of cardiology or textbooks of cardiovascular physiology are often hard-pressed to keep up with the most important conceptual advances. Witness the explosive increase in knowledge about signaling pathways of cardiac growth, transcrip tional regulation of cardiac metabolism, hormonal signaling, and the complex responses of the heart to ischemia, reperfusion, or ischemic preconditioning. This book is meant to bridge the gap between original literature and textbook reviews. It brings together inves tigators of various backgrounds who share their expertise in the biology of myocardial ischemia. Each chapter is a self-contained mini-review, but it will soon become apparent to the reader that there is also a common thread: Molecular and cellular cardiology has never been more exciting than now, but ever more exciting times are yet to come. The Editors ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS - Publication of this book was generously supported by Sanofi-Aventis Hellas. - Eikon creative team provided the technical assistance in preparing the manuscripts. - We thank Dr. Bernard Swynghedauw for all his scientific support.